Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel Represents the entire Microsoft Excel application. Activates a Microsoft application. If the application is already running, this method activates the running application. If the application isn't running, this method starts a new instance of the application. Required . Specifies the Microsoft application to activate.XlMSApplication can be one of these XlMSApplication constants:xlMicrosoftWordxlMicrosoftPowerPointxlMicrosoftMailxlMicrosoftAccessxlMicrosoftFoxProxlMicrosoftProjectxlMicrosoftSchedulePlus Returns a object that represents the active cell in the active window (the window on top) or in the specified window. If the window isn't displaying a worksheet, this property fails. Returns a object that represents the active chart (either an embedded chart or a chart sheet). An embedded chart is considered active when it's either selected or activated. When no chart is active, this property returns Nothing. Read-only. Integer Returns or sets the name of the active printer. Gets a object that represents the active Protected View window (the window on top). A object that represents the active Protected View window (the window on top). Returns an object that represents the active sheet (the sheet on top) in the active workbook or in the specified window or workbook. Returns Nothing if no sheet is active. Returns a object that represents the active window (the window on top). Returns Nothing if there are no windows open. Returns a object that represents the workbook in the active window (the window on top). Returns Nothing if there are no windows open or if either the Info window or the Clipboard window is the active window. Adds a custom chart autoformat to the list of available chart autoformats. Required Object. A chart that contains the format that will be applied when the new chart autoformat is applied. Required String. The name of the autoformat. Optional Object. A description of the custom autoformat. Adds a custom list for custom autofill and/or custom sort. Required Object. Specifies the source data, as either an array of strings or a object. Optional Object. Only used if is a Range object. True to create a custom list from each row in the range. False to create a custom list from each column in the range. If this argument is omitted and there are more rows than columns (or an equal number of rows and columns) in the range, Microsoft Excel creates a custom list from each column in the range. If this argument is omitted and there are more columns than rows in the range, Microsoft Excel creates a custom list from each row in the range. Returns an collection that represents all the add-ins listed in the Add-Ins dialog box (Tools menu). Gets a collection of objects that represent all the add-ins that are currently available or open in Excel 2010, regardless of whether they are installed. A collection of objects that represent all the add-ins that are currently available or open in Excel 2010. True if Microsoft Excel displays a message before overwriting nonblank cells during a drag-and-drop editing operation. Returns or sets the name of the alternate startup folder. Returns or sets a Boolean that represents whether to use ClearType to display fonts in the menu, Ribbon, and dialog box text. Read/write. Boolean Returns the object for Microsoft Excel. Returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). Returns a Boolean value that indicates whether the XML features in Microsoft Excel are available. True if Microsoft Excel asks the user to update links when opening files with links. False if links are automatically updated with no dialog box. Returns an object for short_Excel2007 that represents the Microsoft Office Help Viewer. Read-only. IAssistance Returns an object for Microsoft Excel. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel AutoCorrect attributes. True (default) if Microsoft Excel automatically formats hyperlinks as you type. False if Excel does not automatically format hyperlinks as you type. Returns or sets an constant that represents the security mode Microsoft Excel uses when programmatically opening files. True if entries in cells formatted as percentages aren’t automatically multiplied by 100 as soon as they are entered. Returns an object, which backs up all file formats on a timed interval. Returns the Microsoft Excel build number. Calculates all open workbooks True if workbooks are calculated before they're saved to disk (if the property is set to xlManual). This property is preserved even if you change the property. Forces a full calculation of the data in all open workbooks. For all open workbooks, forces a full calculation of the data and rebuilds the dependencies. Runs all pending queries to OLEDB and OLAP data sources. Returns or sets the calculation mode. Read/write . Sets or returns an constant that specifies the key that can interrupt Microsoft Excel when performing calculations. Returns an constant that indicates the calculation state of the application for any calculations that are being performed in Microsoft Excel. Returns a number whose rightmost four digits are the minor calculation engine version number, and whose other digits (on the left) are the major version of Microsoft Excel. Returns information about how Visual Basic was called (for more information, see the Remarks section). Optional Object. An index to the array. This argument is used only when the property returns an array (for more information, see the Remarks section). This property should not be used. Sound notes have been removed from Microsoft Excel. This property should not be used. Sound notes have been removed from Microsoft Excel. The name that appears in the title bar of the main Microsoft Excel window. If you don't set a name, or if you set the name to Empty, this property returns "Microsoft Excel". True if dragging and dropping cells is enabled. Returns a object that represents all the cells on the active worksheet. If the active document isn’t a worksheet, this property fails. Converts a measurement from centimeters to points (one point equals 0.035 centimeters). Required Double. Specifies the centimeter value to be converted to points. Returns a collection that represents all the chart sheets in the active workbook. Stops recalculation in a Microsoft Excel application. Optional Object. Allows recalculation to be performed for a Range. Checks the spelling of a single word. Returns True if the word is found in one of the dictionaries; returns False if the word isn't found. Required String. The word you want to check. Optional Object. A string that indicates the file name of the custom dictionary to be examined if the word isn't found in the main dictionary. If this argument is omitted, the currently specified dictionary is used. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel ignore words that are all uppercase. False to have Microsoft Excel check words that are all uppercase. If this argument is omitted, the current setting will be used. Returns the formats that are currently on the Clipboard as an array of numeric values. To determine whether a particular format is on the Clipboard, compare each element in the array with the appropriate constant listed in the Remarks section. Optional Object. The array element to be returned. If this argument is omitted, the property returns the entire array of formats that are currently on the Clipboard. For more information, see the Remarks section. Gets or sets the name of the High Performance Computing (HPC) Cluster Connector that is used to run user-defined functions in XLL add-ins. The name of the High Performance Computing (HPC) Cluster Connector that is used to run user-defined functions in XLL add-ins. Returns a object that represents all the columns on the active worksheet. If the active document isn't a worksheet, the Columns property fails. Returns the collection for Microsoft Excel, which represents the currently installed COM add-ins. Returns a object that represents the Microsoft Excel command bars. Returns or sets the state of the command underlines in Microsoft Excel for the Macintosh. True if handwriting recognition is limited to numbers and punctuation only. True if Microsoft Excel displays control characters for right-to-left languages. Converts cell references in a formula between the A1 and R1C1 reference styles, between relative and absolute references, or both. Required Object. A String that contains the formula you want to convert. This must be a valid formula, and it must begin with an equal sign. Required . The reference style of the formula.XlReferenceStyle can be one of these XlReferenceStyle constants:xlA1xlR1C1 Optional . The reference style you want returned. If this argument is omitted, the reference style isn't changed; the formula stays in the style specified by .XlReferenceStyle can be one of these XlReferenceStyle constants. xlA1 xlR1C1 Optional . Specifies the converted reference type. If this argument is omitted, the reference type isn't changed.XlReferenceStyle can be one of these XlReferenceStyle constants:xlAbsolutexlAbsRowRelColumnxlRelRowAbsColumnxlRelative Optional Object. Optional Variant. A object that contains one cell. Relative references relate to this cell. True if objects are cut, copied, extracted, and sorted with cells. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Returns or sets the appearance of the mouse pointer in Microsoft Excel. Returns or sets a value that indicates whether a visual cursor or a logical cursor is used. Can be one of the following constants: xlVisualCursor or xlLogicalCursor. Returns the number of defined custom lists (including built-in lists). Returns or sets the status of Cut or Copy mode. Returns or sets Data Entry mode, as shown in the table below. When in Data Entry mode, you can enter data only in the unlocked cells in the currently selected range. Returns the application-specific DDE return code that was contained in the last DDE acknowledge message received by Microsoft Excel. Runs a command or performs some other action or actions in another application by way of the specified DDE channel. Required Integer. The channel number returned by the method. Required String. The message defined in the receiving application. Opens a DDE channel to an application. Required String. The application name. Required String. Describes something in the application to which you're opening a channel — usually a document of that application. Sends data to an application. Required Integer. The channel number returned by the method. Required Object. The item to which the data is to be sent. Required Object. The data to be sent to the application. Requests information from the specified application. This method always returns an array. Required Integer. The channel number returned by the method. Required String. The item to be requested. Closes a channel to another application. Required Integer. The channel number returned by the method. Sets or returns the character used for the decimal separator as a String. Returns or sets the default path that Microsoft Excel uses when it opens files. Returns or sets the default format for saving files. Returns or sets the default direction in which Microsoft Excel displays new windows and worksheets. Can be one of the following constants: xlRTL (right to left) or xlLTR (left to right). Returns the object that contains global application-level attributes used by Microsoft Excel whenever you save a document as a Web page or open a Web page. Gets or sets whether asychronous queries to OLAP data sources are executed when a worksheet is calculated by VBA code. Read/write. Boolean Removes a custom chart autoformat from the list of available chart autoformats. Required String. The name of the custom autoformat to be removed. Deletes a custom list. Required Integer. The custom list number. This number must be greater than or equal to 5 (Microsoft Excel has four built-in custom lists that cannot be deleted). Returns a collection that represents all built-in dialog boxes. True if Microsoft Excel displays certain alerts and messages while a macro is running. Returns True if the Microsoft Office Clipboard can be displayed. Returns or sets the way cells display comments and indicators. Can be one of the following constants: xlNoIndicator, xlCommentIndicatorOnly, or xlCommentAndIndicator. Set to True to display the Document Actions task pane; set to False to hide the Document Actions task pane. Returns or sets a Boolean that represents whether the document properties panel is displayed. Read/write. Boolean True if Microsoft Excel displays version 4.0 menu bars. Gets or sets whether to show a list of relevant functions and defined names when building cell formulas. Read/write. Boolean True if the formula bar is displayed. True if Microsoft Excel is in full-screen mode. True if function ToolTips can be displayed. True if the Insert Options button should be displayed. True if cells containing notes display cell tips and contain note indicators (small dots in their upper-right corners). True if the Paste Options button can be displayed. True if the list of recently used files is displayed on the File menu. True if scroll bars are visible for all workbooks. True if the status bar is displayed. Opens the XML Source task pane and displays the XML map specified by the argument. Optional object. The XML map to display in the task pane. Equivalent to double-clicking the active cell. s True if Microsoft Excel allows editing in cells. True if animated insertion and deletion is enabled. True if the AutoComplete feature is enabled. Controls how Microsoft Excel handles CTRL+BREAK (or ESC or COMMAND+PERIOD) user interruptions to the running procedure. Read/write . True if events are enabled for the specified object. Sets or returns a Boolean that represents whether to display an alert message when a user attempts to perform an operation that affects a larger number of cells than is specified in the Office center UI. Read/write. Boolean Sets or returns a Boolean that represents whether to show or hide gallery previews that appear when using galleries that support previewing. Setting this property to True shows a preview of your workbook before applying the command. Read/write. Boolean True if sound is enabled for Microsoft Office. Returns an object, which represents the error checking options for an application. Converts a Microsoft Excel name to an object or a value. Required Object. The name of the object, using the naming convention of Microsoft Excel. Returns a collection that represents all the Microsoft Excel 4.0 international macro sheets in the specified workbook. Returns a collection that represents all the Microsoft Excel 4.0 macro sheets in the specified workbook. Runs a Microsoft Excel 4.0 macro function, and then returns the result of the function. The return type depends on the function. Required String. A Microsoft Excel 4.0 macro language function without the equal sign. All references must be given as R1C1 strings. If contains embedded double quotation marks, you must double them. For example, to run the macro function =MID("sometext",1,4), would have to be "MID(""sometext"",1,4)". True if Microsoft Excel automatically extends formatting and formulas to new data that is added to a list. Returns or sets a value (constant) that specifies how Microsoft Excel handles calls to methods and properties that require features that aren’t yet installed. Read/write . Returns information about installed file converters. Returns Null if there are no converters installed. Optional Object. The long name of the converter, including the file-type search string in Windows, for example, "Lotus 1-2-3 Files (*.wk*)". Optional Object. The path of the converter DLL or code resource. Returns a object representing an instance of the file dialog. Required . The type of file dialog.MsoFileDialogType can be one of these MsoFileDialogType constants:msoFileDialogFilePicker Allows user to select a file.msoFileDialogFolderPicker Allows user to select a folder.msoFileDialogOpen Allows user to open a file.msoFileDialogSaveAs Allows user to save a file. Returns . You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. Returns a object for use with file searches. This property is available only in Microsoft Windows. Gets or sets how Excel will validate files before opening them. A object. Gets or sets how Excel will validate the contents of the data caches for PivotTable reports. A object. Displays the Open dialog box. Sets or returns the search criteria for the type of cell formats to find. All data entered after this property is set to True will be formatted with the number of fixed decimal places set by the property. Returns or sets the number of fixed decimal places used when the property is set to True. Allows the user to specify the height of the formula bar in lines. Read/write. Integer Returns True when Microsoft Excel can get PivotTable report data. The property determines whether the traditional notation method or the new structured referencing notation method is used for referencing tables in formulas. Read/write. Returns a custom list (an array of strings). Required Integer. The list number. Returns the custom list number for an array of strings. You can use this method to match both built-in lists and custom-defined lists. Required Object. An array of strings. Displays the standard Open dialog box and gets a file name from the user without actually opening any files. Optional Object. A string specifying file filtering criteria.This string consists of pairs of file filter strings followed by the MS-DOS wildcard file filter specification, with each part and each pair separated by commas. Each separate pair is listed in the Files of type drop-down list box. For example, the following string specifies two file filters — text and addin: "Text Files (*.txt),*.txt,Add-In Files (*.xla),*.xla".To use multiple MS-DOS wildcard expressions for a single file filter type, separate the wildcard expressions with semicolons, for example, "Visual Basic Files (*.bas; *.txt),*.bas;*.txt".If omitted, this argument defaults to "All Files (*.*),*.*". Optional Object. Specifies the index numbers of the default file filtering criteria, from 1 to the number of filters specified in . If this argument is omitted or greater than the number of filters present, the first file filter is used. Optional Object. Specifies the title of the dialog box. If this argument is omitted, the title is "Open." Optional Object. Macintosh only. Optional Object. True to allow multiple file names to be selected. False to allow only one file name to be selected. The default value is False. Returns the Japanese phonetic text of the specified text string. This method is available to you only if you have selected or installed Japanese language support for Microsoft Office. Optional Object. Specifies the text to be converted to phonetic text. If you omit this argument, the next possible phonetic text string (if any) of the previously specified is returned. If there are no more possible phonetic text strings, an empty string is returned. Displays the standard Save As dialog box and gets a file name from the user without actually saving any files. Optional Object. Specifies the suggested file name. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel uses the active workbook's name. Optional Object. A string specifying file filtering criteria.This string consists of pairs of file filter strings followed by the MS-DOS wildcard file filter specification, with each part and each pair separated by commas. Each separate pair is listed in the Files of type drop-down list box. For example, the following string specifies two file filters, text and addin: "Text Files (*.txt), *.txt, Add-In Files (*.xla), *.xla".To use multiple MS-DOS wildcard expressions for a single file filter type, separate the wildcard expressions with semicolons, for example, "Visual Basic Files (*.bas; *.txt),*.bas;*.txt".If omitted, this argument defaults to "All Files (*.*),*.*". Optional Object. Specifies the index number of the default file filtering criteria, from 1 to the number of filters specified in . If this argument is omitted or greater than the number of filters present, the first file filter is used. Optional Object. Specifies the title of the dialog box. If this argument is omitted, the default title is used. Optional Object. Macintosh only. Selects any range or Visual Basic procedure in any workbook and activates that workbook if it’s not already active. Optional Object. The destination. Can be a object, a string that contains a cell reference in R1C1-style notation, or a string that contains a Visual Basic procedure name. If this argument is omitted, the destination is the last range you used the Goto method to select. Optional Object. True to scroll through the window so that the upper-left corner of the range appears in the upper-left corner of the window. False to not scroll through the window. The default is False. The height, in points, of the main application window. If the window is minimized, this property is read-only and refers to the height of the icon. If the window is maximized, this property cannot be set. Use the property to determine the window state. Displays a Help topic. Optional Object. The name of the online Help file you want to display. If this argument isn't specified, Microsoft Excel Help is used. Optional Object. Specifies the context ID number for the Help topic. If this argument isn't specified, the Help Topics dialog box is displayed. Returns . Boolean Returns the instance handle of the instance that is calling Microsoft Excel. Gets a handle to the instance of Microsoft Excel 2010 represented by the specified object. A handle to the instance of Microsoft Excel 2010 represented by the specified object. Returns an Integer indicating the top-level window handle of the Microsoft Excel window. True if remote DDE requests are ignored. Converts a measurement from inches to points. Required Double. Specifies the inch value to be converted to points. Displays a dialog box for user input. Returns the information entered in the dialog box. Required Object. The message to be displayed in the dialog box. This can be a string, a number, a date, or a Boolean value. Optional Object. The title for the input box. If this argument is omitted, the default title is "Input." Optional Object. Specifies a value that will appear in the text box when the dialog box is initially displayed. If this argument is omitted, the text box is left empty. This value can be a Range object. Optional Object. Specifies an x position for the dialog box in relation to the upper-left corner of the screen in points. Optional Object. Specifies a y position for the dialog box in relation to the upper-left corner of the screen in points. Optional Object. The name of the Help file for this input box. If the and arguments are present, a Help button will appear in the dialog box. Optional Object. The context ID number of the Help topic in . Optional Object. Specifies the return data type. If this argument is omitted, the dialog box returns text. Can be one or a sum of the following values.You can use the sum of the allowable values for . For example, for an input box that can accept both text and numbers, set to 1 + 2. Returns . True if Microsoft Excel is in interactive mode; this property is usually True. If you set this property to False, Microsoft Excel will block all input from the keyboard and mouse (except input to dialog boxes that are displayed by your code). Blocking user input will prevent the user from interfering with the code as it moves or activates Microsoft Excel objects. Returns information about the current country/region and international settings. Required Object. The setting to be returned. Can be one of the constants listed in the following tables. Returns a object that represents the rectangular intersection of two or more ranges. Required Range. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Range. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. The intersecting ranges. At least two Range objects must be specified. Gets whether the specified workbook is open in a Protected View window. true if the specified workbook is open in a Protected View window; otherwise, false. True if Microsoft Excel will use iteration to resolve circular references. Returns the object, which contains information about the language settings in Microsoft Excel. Returns or sets the maximum number of cells needed in an operation beyond which an alert is triggered. Read/write. Integer The distance, in points, from the left edge of the screen to the left edge of the main Microsoft Excel window. Returns the path to the Library folder but without the final separator. Corresponds to options in the Macro Options dialog box. You can also use this method to display a user defined function (UDF) in a built-in or new category within the Insert Function dialog box. Optional Object. The macro name or the name of a user defined function (UDF). Optional Object. The macro description. Optional Object. This argument is ignored. Optional Object. This argument is ignored. Optional Object. True to assign a shortcut key to the macro ( must also be specified). If this argument is False, no shortcut key is assigned to the macro. If the macro already has a shortcut key, setting this argument to False removes the shortcut key. The default value is False. Optional Object. Required if is True; ignored otherwise. The shortcut key. Optional Object. An integer that specifies an existing macro function category (Financial, Date & Time, or User Defined, for example). See the remarks section to determine the integers that are mapped to the built-in categories. You can also specify a string for a custom category. If you provide a string, it will be treated as the category name that is displayed in the Insert Function dialog box. If the category name has never been used, a new category is defined with that name. If you use a category name that is that same as a built-in name, Excel will map the user defined function to that built-in category. Optional Object. The status bar text for the macro. Optional Object. An integer that specifies the context ID for the Help topic assigned to the macro. Optional Object. The name of the Help file that contains the Help topic defined by . Closes a MAPI mail session established by Microsoft Excel. Logs in to MAPI Mail or Microsoft Exchange and establishes a mail session. If Microsoft Mail isn't already running, you must use this method to establish a mail session before mail or document routing functions can be used. Optional Object. The mail account name or Microsoft Exchange profile name. If this argument is omitted, the default mail account name is used. Optional Object. The mail account password. This argument is ignored in Microsoft Exchange. Optional Object. True to download new mail immediately. Returns the MAPI mail session number as a hexadecimal string (if there's an active session), or returns Null if there's no session. Returns the mail system that's installed on the host machine. Read-only . True if documents formatted for the standard paper size of another country/region (for example, A4) are automatically adjusted so that they're printed correctly on the standard paper size (for example, Letter) of your country/region. True if a math coprocessor is available. Returns or sets the maximum amount of change between each iteration as Microsoft Excel resolves circular references. Returns or sets the maximum number of iterations that Microsoft Excel can use to resolve a circular reference. Specifies the measurement unit used in the application. Read/write Integer value corresponding to the constants in the enumeration. Integer Returns the amount of memory that's still available for Microsoft Excel to use, in bytes. True if a mouse is available. True if the active cell will be moved as soon as the ENTER (RETURN) key is pressed. Returns or sets the direction in which the active cell is moved when the user presses ENTER. Read/write . Returns a object that controls the multi-threaded recalculation settings that are new in Excel 2007. Read-only. Returns the name of the object. Returns a collection that represents all the names in the active workbook. Returns the network path where templates are stored. If the network path doesn’t exist, this property returns an empty string. Returns a NewFile object. You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. Returns an collection that contains all the ODBC errors generated by the most recent query table or PivotTable report operation. Returns or sets the ODBC query time limit in seconds. The default value is 45 seconds. Returns the collection, which represents the error information returned by the most recent OLE DB query. Runs a specified procedure when a particular key or key combination is pressed. Required String. A string indicating the key to be pressed. Optional Object. A string indicating the name of the procedure to be run. If is "" (empty text), nothing happens when is pressed. This form of OnKey changes the normal result of keystrokes in Microsoft Excel. If is omitted, reverts to its normal result in Microsoft Excel, and any special key assignments made with previous OnKey methods are cleared. Sets the Repeat menu item and the name of the procedure that will run if you choose the Repeat command (Edit menu) after running the procedure that sets this property. Required String. The text that appears with the Repeat command (Edit menu). Required String. The name of the procedure that will be run when you choose the Repeat command (Edit menu). Schedules a procedure to be run at a specified time in the future (either at a specific time of day or after a specific amount of time has passed). Required Object. The time when you want this procedure to be run. Required String. The name of the procedure to be run. Optional Object. The latest time at which the procedure can be run. For example, if is set to + 30 and Microsoft Excel is not in Ready, Copy, Cut, or Find mode at because another procedure is running, Microsoft Excel will wait 30 seconds for the first procedure to complete. If Microsoft Excel is not in Ready mode within 30 seconds, the procedure won’t be run. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel will wait until the procedure can be run. Optional Object. True to schedule a new OnTime procedure. False to clear a previously set procedure. The default value is True. Sets the text of the Undo and the name of the procedure that’s run if you choose the Undo command (Edit menu) after running the procedure that sets this property. Required String. The text that appears with the Undo command (Edit menu). Required String. The name of the procedure that’s run when you choose the Undo command (Edit menu). Returns or sets the name of the procedure that’s run whenever you activate a window. Returns the name and version number of the current operating system, for example, "Windows (32-bit) 4.00" or "Macintosh 7.00". Returns the registered organization name. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns the complete path to the application, excluding the final separator and name of the application. Returns the path separator character ("\"). True if PivotTable reports use structured selection. Returns an array of the last four ranges or names selected. Each element in the array is a object. Optional Object. The index number (from 1 to 4) of the previous range or name. Gets or sets whether communication with the printer is turned on. true if communication with the printer is turned on; otherwise, false. Returns the globally unique identifier (GUID) for Microsoft Excel. True if Microsoft Excel asks for summary information when files are first saved. Gets a collection that represents all the Protected View windows that are open in the application. A collection that represents all the Protected View windows that are open in the application. Quits Microsoft Excel. Returns . Returns a object that represents a cell or a range of cells. Required Object. The name of the range. This must be an A1-style reference in the language of the macro. It can include the range operator (a colon), the intersection operator (a space), or the union operator (a comma). It can also include dollar signs, but they’re ignored. You can use a local defined name in any part of the range. If you use a name, the name is assumed to be in the language of the macro. Optional Object. The cell in the upper-left and lower-right corner of the range. Can be a Range object that contains a single cell, an entire column, or entire row, or it can be a string that names a single cell in the language of the macro. Returns True when the Microsoft Excel application is ready; False when the Excel application is not ready. Returns a collection that represents the list of recently used files. Records code if the macro recorder is on. Optional Object. A string that specifies the Visual Basic code that will be recorded if the macro recorder is recording into a Visual Basic module. The string will be recorded on one line. If the string contains a carriage return (ASCII character 10, or Chr$(10) in code), it will be recorded on more than one line. Optional Object. This argument is ignored. True if macros are recorded using relative references; False if recording is absolute. Returns or sets how Microsoft Excel displays cell references and row and column headings in either A1 or R1C1 reference style. Read/write . Returns information about functions in either dynamic-link libraries (DLLs) or code resources that were registered with the REGISTER or REGISTER.ID macro functions. Optional Object. The name of the DLL or code resource. Optional Object. The name of the function. Loads an XLL code resource and automatically registers the functions and commands contained in the resource. Required String. Specifies the name of the XLL to be loaded. Repeats the last user interface action. Sets the replacement criteria to use in replacing cell formats. The replacement criteria is then used in a subsequent call to the method of the object. Resets the routing slip so that a new routing can be initiated with the same slip (using the same recipient list and delivery information). The routing must be completed before you use this method. Using this method at other times causes an error. True if the IntelliMouse zooms instead of scrolling. Returns a object that represents all the rows on the active worksheet. If the active document isn’t a worksheet, the Rows property fails. Returns an object. Runs a macro or calls a function. Optional Object. The macro to run. This can be either a string with the macro name, a object indicating where the function is, or a register ID for a registered DLL (XLL) function. If a string is used, the string will be evaluated in the context of the active sheet. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Saves changes to the specified workbook. Gets or sets whether Excel saves date and time values using the ISO 8601 format. true if Excel saves date and time values using the ISO 8601 format; otherwise, false. Saves the current workspace. Optional Object. The saved file name. True if screen updating is turned on. Returns the selected object in the active window. Sends keystrokes to the active application. Required Object. The key or key combination you want to send to the application as text. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel wait for the keys to be processed before returning control to the macro. False (or omitted) to continue running the macro without waiting for the keys to be processed. Specifies the name of the chart template that Microsoft Excel will use when creating new charts. Optional Object. Specifies the name of a custom autoformat. This name can be a string naming a custom autoformat, or it can be the special constant xlBuiltIn to specify the built-in chart template. Optional Object. Specifies the name of a gallery. Integer Returns a collection that represents all the sheets in the active workbook. Returns or sets the number of sheets that Microsoft Excel automatically inserts into new workbooks. True if charts show chart tip names. The default value is True. True if charts show chart tip values. The default value is True. Returns or sets a Boolean that represents whether the Developer tab is displayed in the Ribbon. Read/write. Boolean Returns or sets a Boolean that represents whether to display Mini toolbars when the user right-clicks in the workbook window. Read/write. Boolean Returns or sets a Boolean that represents whether Mini toolbars displays when a user selects text. Read/write. Boolean Returns True (default) when the New Workbook task pane appears for a Microsoft Excel application. True if ToolTips are turned on. True if there’s a separate Windows taskbar button for each open workbook. The default value is True. Gets the set of color styles that are currently loaded in the application. The set of color styles that are currently loaded in the application. Gets the set of SmartArt layouts that are currently loaded in the application. The set of SmartArt layouts that are currently loaded in the application. Gets the set of SmartArt quick styles which are currently loaded in the application. The set of SmartArt quick styles which are currently loaded in the application. Returns a collection for an application. Returns a object. Returns a object that represents the spelling options of the application. Returns or sets the name of the standard font. Returns or sets the standard font size, in points. Returns the complete path of the startup folder excluding the final separator. Returns or sets the text in the status bar. Returns the local path where templates are stored. Returns the cell the user-defined function is being called from as a object. Returns a object that represents the workbook where the current macro code is running. Sets or returns the character used for the thousands separator as a String. The distance, in points, from the top edge of the screen to the top edge of the main Microsoft Excel window. If the application window is minimized, this property controls the position of the window icon (anywhere on the screen). Returns or sets the Microsoft Excel menu or help key, which is usually "/". Returns or sets the action taken when the Microsoft Excel menu key is pressed. Can be either xlExcelMenus or xlLotusHelp. True if transition navigation keys are active. Cancels the last user interface action. Returns the union of two or more ranges. Required Range. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Range. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Required Object. At least two Range objects must be specified. Returns the maximum height of the space that a window can occupy in the application window area, in points. Returns the maximum width of the space that a window can occupy in the application window area in points. Gets or sets whether Excel allows user-defined functions in XLL add-ins to be run on a compute cluster. true if Excel allows user-defined functions in XLL add-ins to be run on a compute cluster; otherwise, false. Returns a object representing objects allocated in a workbook. True if the application is visible or if it was created or started by the user. False if you created or started the application programmatically by using the CreateObject or GetObject functions and the application is hidden. Returns the path to the location on the user’s computer where the COM add-ins are installed. Returns or sets the name of the current user. True (default) if the system separators of Microsoft Excel are enabled. Returns "Microsoft Excel". Returns a VBE object that represents the Visual Basic Editor. Returns the Microsoft Excel version number. Determines whether the object is visible. Marks a user-defined function as volatile. A volatile function must be recalculated whenever calculation occurs in any cells on the worksheet. A nonvolatile function is recalculated only when the input variables change. This method has no effect if it's not inside a user-defined function used to calculate a worksheet cell. Optional Object. True to mark the function as volatile. False to mark the function as nonvolatile. The default value is True. Pauses a running macro until a specified time. Returns True if the specified time has arrived. Required Object. The time at which you want the macro to resume in Microsoft Excel date format. The property, when set to True, raises an alert if a developer tries to create a new function using an existing function name. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns a object representing a range which is tracked when the worksheet is recalculated. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the application window to its right edge. If the window is minimized, this property is read-only and returns the width of the window icon. Returns a collection that represents all the windows in all the workbooks. True if the computer is running under Microsoft Windows for Pen Computing. Returns or sets the state of the window. Read/write . Returns a collection that represents all the open workbooks. Returns the object. Returns a collection that represents all the worksheets in the active workbook. Represents a chart in a workbook. The chart can be either an embedded chart (contained in a ) or a separate chart sheet. Makes the current chart the active chart. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). Applies a standard or custom chart type to a chart. The file name for a chart template. Applies a standard or custom chart type to a chart. Required . A standard chart type. Optional object (used only with a object). The name of the custom chart type if specifies a custom chart gallery. Applies data labels to a point, a series, or all the series in a chart. Optional . The type of data label to apply. Optional Object. True to show the legend key next to the point. The default value is False. Optional Object. True if the object automatically generates appropriate text based on content. Optional Object. For the and objects, True if the series has leader lines. Optional Object. The series name for the data label. Optional Object. The category name for the data label. Optional Object. The value for the data label. Optional Object. The percentage for the data label. Optional Object. The bubble size for the data label. Optional Object. The separator for the data label. Applies the layouts shown in the ribbon. Specifies the type of layout. The type of layout is denoted by a number from 1 to 10. The type of chart. Returns a object that represents the area chart group on a 3-D chart. On a 2-D chart, returns an object that represents either a single area chart group (a object) or a collection of the area chart groups (a collection). Optional Object. The chart group number. True if Microsoft Excel scales a 3-D chart so that it's closer in size to the equivalent 2-D chart. The property must be True. Returns an object that represents either a single axis or a collection of the axes on the chart. Optional Object. Specifies the axis to return. Can be one of the following constants: xlValue, xlCategory, or xlSeriesAxis (xlSeriesAxis is valid only for 3-D charts). Optional . Specifies the axis group. If this argument is omitted, the primary group is used. 3-D charts have only one axis group. Returns a object that allows the user to individually format the back wall of a 3-D chart. Read-only. Walls Returns a object that represents the bar chart group on a 3-D chart. On a 2-D chart, returns an object that represents either a single bar chart group (a object) or a collection of the bar chart groups (a collection). Optional Object. Specifies the chart group. Returns or sets the shape used with the 3-D bar or column chart. Returns a object that represents the complete chart area for the chart. Returns an object that represents either a single chart group (a object) or a collection of all the chart groups in the chart (a object). The returned collection includes every type of group. Optional Object. The chart group number. Returns an object that represents either a single embedded chart (a object) or a collection of all the embedded charts (a object) on the sheet. Optional Object. The name or number of the chart. This argument can be an array to specify more than one chart. Returns or sets the chart style for the chart. Read/write. Object Returns a object that represents the title of the specified chart. Returns or sets the chart type. Modifies the properties of the given chart. You can use this method to quickly format a chart without setting all the individual properties. This method is non-interactive, and it changes only the specified properties. Optional Object. The range that contains the source data for the new chart. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel edits the active chart sheet or the selected chart on the active worksheet. Optional . The chart type. Optional Object. The option number for the built-in autoformats. Can be a number from 1 through 10, depending on the gallery type. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel chooses a default value based on the gallery type and data source. Optional Object. Specifies whether the data for each series is in rows or columns. Can be one of the following constants: xlRows or xlColumns. Optional Object. An integer specifying the number of rows or columns within the source range that contain category labels. Legal values are from 0 (zero) through one less than the maximum number of the corresponding categories or series. Optional object. An integer specifying the number of rows or columns within the source range that contain series labels. Legal values are from 0 (zero) through one less than the maximum number of the corresponding categories or series. Optional Object. True to include a legend. Optional Object. The chart title text. Optional Object. The category axis title text. Optional Object. The value axis title text. Optional Object. The series axis title for 3-D charts or the second value axis title for 2-D charts. Checks the spelling of an object and displays the Spelling dialog box Optional Object. A string that indicates the file name of the custom dictionary to be examined if the word isn't found in the main dictionary. If this argument is omitted, the currently specified dictionary is used. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel ignore words that are all uppercase. False to have Microsoft Excel check words that are all uppercase. If this argument is omitted, the current setting will be used. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel display a list of suggested alternate spellings when an incorrect spelling is found. False to have Microsoft Excel wait for you to input the correct spelling. If this argument is omitted, the current setting will be used. Optional Object. The language of the dictionary being used. Can be one of the values used by the property. Clears the chart elements formatting to automatic. Returns the code name for the object. Returns a object that represents the column chart group on a 3-D chart. On a 2-D chart, returns an object that represents either a single column chart group (a object) or a collection of the column chart groups (a collection). Optional Object. Specifies the chart group. Copies the sheet to another location in the workbook. Optional Object. The sheet before which the copied sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Optional Object. The sheet after which the copied sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Copies the selected object to the Clipboard as a picture. Optional . Specifies how the picture should be copied. Optional . The format of the picture. Optional . The size of the copied picture when the object is a chart on a chart sheet (not embedded on a worksheet). Returns a object that represents the corners of a 3-D chart. Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Returns a object that represents the chart data table. Deletes the object. Returns or sets the depth of a 3-D chart as a percentage of the chart width (between 20 and 2000 percent). Cancels the selection for the specified chart. Returns or sets the way that blank cells are plotted on a chart. Can be one of the following constants: xlNotPlotted, xlInterpolated, or xlZero. On a 2-D chart, returns an object that represents either a single doughnut chart group (a object) or a collection of the doughnut chart groups (a collection). Optional Object. Specifies the chart group. For callouts with an explicitly set drop value, this property returns the vertical distance (in points) from the edge of the text bounding box to the place where the callout line attaches to the text box. Read-only Single. Returns . Returns or sets the elevation of the 3-D chart view in degrees. Converts a Microsoft Excel name to an object or a value. Required Object. The name of the object, using the naming convention of Microsoft Excel. Exports the chart in a graphic format. Required String. The name of the exported file. Optional Object. The language-independent name of the graphic filter as it appears in the registry. Optional Object. True to display the dialog box that contains the filter-specific options. If this argument is False, Microsoft Excel uses the default values for the filter. The default value is False. Exports to a file of the specified format. The type of file format to export to. The file name of the file to be saved. You can include a full path, or short_Excel2007 saves the file in the current folder. Optional . Specifies the quality of the published file. True to include the document properties; otherwise False. True to ignore any print areas set when publishing; otherwise False. The number of the page at which to start publishing. If this argument is omitted, publishing starts at the beginning. The number of the last page to publish. If this argument is omitted, publishing ends with the last page. True to display the file in the viewer after it is published; otherwise False. Pointer to the FixedFormatExt class. Returns a object that represents the floor of the 3-D chart. Returns or sets the distance between the data series in a 3-D chart as a percentage of the marker width. The value of this property must be between 0 and 500. Returns information about the chart element at specified X and Y coordinates. This method is unusual in that you specify values for only the first two arguments. Microsoft Excel fills in the other arguments, and your code should examine those values when the method returns. Required Integer. The X coordinate of the chart element. Required Integer. The Y coordinate of the chart element. Required Integer. When the method returns, this argument contains the value of the chart element at the specified coordinates. For more information, see the Remarks section. Required Integer. When the method returns, this argument contains information related to the chart element. For more information, see the Remarks section. Required Integer. When the method returns, this argument contains information related to the chart element. For more information, see the Remarks section. Returns or sets which axes exist on the chart. Optional Object. The axis type. Series axes apply only to 3-D charts. Can be one of the constants. Optional Object. The axis group. 3-D charts have only one set of axes. Can be one of the constants. True if the chart has a data table. True if the chart has a legend. True if the PivotChart controls are displayed on the specified PivotChart report. The default value is True. For a regular chart, this property always returns False and cannot be set. True if the axis or chart has a visible title. Returns or sets the height of a 3-D chart as a percentage of the chart width (between 5 and 500 percent). Returns a collection that represents the hyperlinks for the range or worksheet. Returns the index number of the object within the collection of similar objects. Returns . Returns a object that represents the legend for the chart. Returns a object that represents the line chart group on a 3-D chart. On a 2-D chart, returns an object that represents either a single line chart group (a object) or a collection of the line chart groups (a collection). Optional Object. Specifies the chart group. f Returns or sets the text entries in the specified list box or a combo box, as an array of strings, or returns or sets a single text entry. An error occurs if there are no entries in the list. Variant The index number of a single text entry to be set or returned. If this argument is omitted, the entire list is returned or set as an array of strings. Moves the chart to a new location. Required . Where to move the chart. Optional Object; required if is xlLocationAsObject. The name of the sheet where the chart will be embedded if is xlLocationAsObject or the name of the new sheet if is xlLocationAsNewSheet. Represents an e-mail header for a document. Moves the sheet to another location in the workbook. Optional Object. The sheet before which the moved sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Optional Object. The sheet after which the moved sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Returns or sets the name of the object. Returns a object that represents the next sheet or cell. Returns an object that represents either a single OLE object (an ) or a collection of all OLE objects (an collection) on the chart or sheet. Optional Object. The name or number of the OLE object. Returns a object that contains all the page setup settings for the specified object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Pastes chart data from the Clipboard into the specified chart. Optional Object. Specifies the chart information to paste if a chart is on the Clipboard. Can be one of the following constants: xlFormats, xlFormulas, or xlAll. The default value is xlAll. If there’s data other than a chart on the Clipboard, this argument cannot be used. Returns or sets the perspective for the 3-D chart view. Must be between 0 and 100. This property is ignored if the property is True. Returns a object that represents the pie chart group on a 3-D chart. On a 2-D chart, returns an object that represents either a single pie chart group (a object) or a collection of the pie chart groups (a collection). Optional Object. Specifies the chart group. Returns a object that represents the placement of fields in a PivotTable report and the placement of axes in a PivotChart report. Returns a object that represents the plot area of a chart. Returns or sets the way columns or rows are used as data series on the chart. Can be one of the following constants: xlColumns or xlRows. For PivotChart reports, this property is read-only and always returns xlColumns. True if only visible cells are plotted. False if both visible and hidden cells are plotted. Returns a object that represents the previous sheet or cell. Gets the number of comment pages that will be printed for the current chart. The number of comment pages that will be printed for the current chart. Prints the object. Optional Object. The number of the page at which to start printing. If this argument is omitted, printing starts at the beginning. Optional Object. The number of the last page to print. If this argument is omitted, printing ends with the last page. Optional Object. The number of copies to print. If this argument is omitted, one copy is printed. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel invoke print preview before printing the object. False (or omitted) to print the object immediately. Optional Object. Sets the name of the active printer. Optional Object. True to print to a file. If is not specified, Microsoft Excel prompts the user to enter the name of the output file. Optional Object. True to collate multiple copies. Optional Object. If is set to True, this argument specifies the name of the file you want to print to. Shows a preview of the object as it would look when printed. Optional Object. True to enable changes to the chart. Protects a chart so that it cannot be modified. Optional Object. A string that specifies a case-sensitive password for the worksheet or workbook. If this argument is omitted, you can unprotect the worksheet or workbook without using a password. Otherwise, you must specify the password to unprotect the worksheet or workbook. If you forget the password, you cannot unprotect the worksheet or workbook. It's a good idea to keep a list of your passwords and their corresponding document names in a safe place. Optional Object. True to protect shapes. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to protect contents. For a chart, this protects the entire chart. For a worksheet, this protects the locked cells. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to protect scenarios. This argument is valid only for worksheets. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to protect the user interface, but not macros. If this argument is omitted, protection applies both to macros and to the user interface. True if the contents of the sheet are protected. This protects the entire chart. True if series formulas cannot be modified by the user. True if shapes are protected. True if chart formatting cannot be modified by the user. True if the user cannot modify chart data points with mouse actions. True if user-interface-only protection is turned on. To turn on user interface protection, use the method with the argument set to True. True if chart elements cannot be selected. On a 2-D chart, returns an object that represents either a single radar chart group (a object) or a collection of the radar chart groups (a collection). Optional Object. Specifies the chart group. Updates the cache of the or object. True if the chart axes are at right angles, independent of chart rotation or elevation. Applies only to 3-D line, column, and bar charts. Returns or sets the rotation of the 3-D chart view (the rotation of the plot area around the z-axis in degrees). The value of this property must be from 0 to 360, except for 3-D bar charts, where the value must be from 0 to 44. The default value is 20. Applies only to 3-D charts. Saves changes to the chart or worksheet in a different file. Optional Object. A string that indicates the name of the file to be saved. You can include a full path; if you don't, Microsoft Excel saves the file in the current folder. Optional Object. The file format to use when you save the file. For a list of valid choices, see the property. For an existing file, the default format is the last file format specified; for a new file, the default is the format of the version of Excel being used. Optional Object. A case-sensitive string (no more than 15 characters) that indicates the protection password to be given to the file. Optional Object. A string that indicates the write-reservation password for this file. If a file is saved with the password and the password isn't supplied when the file is opened, the file is opened as read-only. Optional Object. True to display a message when the file is opened, recommending that the file be opened as read-only. Optional Object. True to create a backup file. Optional Object. True to add this workbook to the list of recently used files. The default value is False. Optional Object. Not used in U.S. English Microsoft Excel. Optional Object. Not used in U.S. English Microsoft Excel. Optional Object. True saves files against the language of Microsoft Excel (including control panel settings). False (default) saves files against the language of Visual Basic for Applications (which is typically U.S. English unless the VBA project where Workbooks.Open is run from is an old internationalized XL5/95 VBA project). Saves a custom chart template to the list of available chart templates. The name of the chart template. Returns the collection, which contains objects representing blocks of script or code in the specified document when it’s saved as a Web page. Selects the object. Optional Object. The object to replace. Returns an object that represents either a single series (a object) or a collection of all the series (a collection) in the chart or chart group. Optional Object. The name or number of the series. Sets the background graphic for a worksheet or chart. Required String. The name of the graphic file. Specifies the name of the chart template that Microsoft Excel uses when creating new charts. Specifies the name of the default chart template that will be used when creating new charts. This name can be a string naming a chart in the gallery for a user-defined template or it can be a special constant to specify a built-in chart template. Sets chart elements on a chart. Read/write. Specifies the chart element type. Sets the source data range for the chart. Required . The range that contains the source data. Optional Object. Specifies the way the data is to be plotted. Can be either of the following constants: xlColumns or xlRows. Returns a object that represents all the shapes on the worksheet or chart sheet. Read-only. Gets or sets whether to display all field buttons on a PivotChart. true if all field buttons on a PivotChart should be displayed; otherwise, false. Gets or sets whether to display axis field buttons on a PivotChart. true if axis field buttons on a PivotChart should be displayed; otherwise, false. Returns or sets whether to show the data labels when the value is greater than the maximum value on the value axis. Read/write. Boolean Returns . Gets or sets whether to display legend field buttons on a PivotChart. true if legend field buttons on a PivotChart should be displayed; otherwise, false. Gets or sets whether to display the report filter field buttons on a PivotChart. true if the report filter field buttons on a PivotChart should be displayed; otherwise, false. Gets or sets whether to display the value field buttons on a PivotChart. true if the value field buttons on a PivotChart should be displayed; otherwise, false. True if the embedded chart is displayed in a separate window. The object used with this property must refer to an embedded chart. Returns a object that allows the user to individually format the side wall of a 3-D chart. Read-only. True if Microsoft Excel resizes the chart to match the size of the chart sheet window. False if the chart size isn't attached to the window size. Applies only to chart sheets (doesn't apply to embedded charts). Returns a object that represents the surface chart group of a 3-D chart. Returns a object for a chart or a worksheet. Removes protection from a sheet or workbook. This method has no effect if the sheet or workbook isn't protected. Optional Object. A string that denotes the case-sensitive password to use to unprotect the sheet or workbook. If the sheet or workbook isn't protected with a password, this argument is ignored. If you omit this argument for a sheet that's protected with a password, you'll be prompted for the password. If you omit this argument for a workbook that's protected with a password, the method fails. Determines whether the object is visible. Returns a object that represents the walls of the 3-D chart. True if gridlines are drawn two-dimensionally on a 3-D chart. On a 2-D chart, returns an object that represents either a single scatter chart group (a object) or a collection of the scatter chart groups (a collection). Optional Object. Specifies the chart group. Represents an ActiveX control or a linked or embedded OLE object on a worksheet. The OLEObject object is a member of the collection. The OLEObjects collection contains all the OLE objects on a single worksheet. Activates the object. This property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). Read-only. True if the OLE object is automatically loaded when the workbook that contains it is opened. Read/write Boolean. True if the OLE object is updated automatically when the source changes. Valid only if the object is linked (its property must be xlOLELink). Read-only Boolean. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Returns a object that represents the cell that lies under the lower-right corner of the object. Read-only. Brings the object to the front of the z-order. Copies the object to the Clipboard. Copies the selected object to the Clipboard as a picture. Object. Optional . Specifies how the picture should be copied. Optional . The format of the picture. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only xlCreatorCode. Cuts the object to the Clipboard or pastes it into a specified destination. Deletes the object. Duplicates the object and returns a reference to the new copy. True if the object is enabled. Read/write Boolean. The height, in points, of the object. Read/write Double. Returns the index number of the object within the collection of similar objects. Read-only Integer. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of column A (on a worksheet) or the left edge of the chart area (on a chart). Read/write Double. Returns or sets the worksheet range linked to the control's value. If you place a value in the cell, the control takes this value. Likewise, if you change the value of the control, that value is also placed in the cell. Read/write String. Returns or sets the worksheet range used to fill the specified list box. Setting this property destroys any existing list in the list box. Read/write String. True if the object is locked, False if the object can be modified when the sheet is protected. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the name of the object. Read/write String. Returns the OLE Automation object associated with this OLE object. Read-only Object. Returns the OLE object type. Can be one of the following XlOLEType constants: xlOLELink or xlOLEEmbed. Returns xlOLELink if the object is linked (it exists outside of the file) or returns xlOLEEmbed if the object is embedded (it's entirely contained within the file). Read-only Object. Returns or sets the name of a macro that’s run when the specified object is clicked. Read/write String. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns or sets the way the object is attached to the cells below it. Read/write Object. True if the object will be printed when the document is printed. Read/write Boolean. Returns the programmatic identifiers for the object. Read-only String. Selects the object. Optional Object. True to replace the current selection with the specified object. False to extend the current selection to include any previously selected objects and the specified object. Sends the object to the back of the z-order. True if the font is a shadow font or if the object has a shadow. Read/write Boolean. Returns a object that represents the specified object or objects. Read-only. Returns or sets the specified object's link source name. Read/write String. The distance, in points, from the top edge of the object to the top of row 1 (on a worksheet) or the top of the chart area (on a chart). Read/write Double. Returns a object that represents the cell that lies under the upper-left corner of the specified object. Read-only. Updates the link. Sends a verb to the server of the specified OLE object. Optional XlOLEVerb. The verb that the server of the OLE object should act on. If this argument is omitted, the default verb is sent. The available verbs are determined by the object's source application. Typical verbs for an OLE object are Open and Primary (represented by the XlOLEVerb constants xlOpen and xlPrimary). Determines whether the object is visible. Read/write Boolean. The width, in points, of the object. Read/write Double. Returns the z-order position of the object. Read-only Integer. Represents a worksheet table built from data returned from an external data source, such as a SQL server or a Microsoft Access database. The QueryTable object is a member of the collection. True if the column widths are automatically adjusted for the best fit each time you refresh the specified query table or XML map. False if the column widths aren’t automatically adjusted with each refresh. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. True if queries for the PivotTable report or query table are performed asynchronously (in the background). Read/write Boolean. Cancels all background queries for the specified query table. Use the property to determine whether a background query is currently in progress. Returns or sets the command string for the specified data source. Read/write Object. Returns or sets an constant that describes the command type associated with the property. The default value is xlCmdSQL. Read/write . Returns or sets a string that contains connection information for the query table. Read/write Object. Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Deletes the object. Returns the cell in the upper-left corner of the query table destination range (the range where the resulting query table will be placed). The destination range must be on the worksheet that contains the object. Read-only Range. Returns or sets the web page uniform resource locator (URL) for a web query. Read/write Object. True if the user can edit the specified query table. False if the user can only refresh the query table. Read/write Boolean. True if the PivotTable cache or query table can be refreshed by the user. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. True if the number of rows returned by the last use of the method is greater than the number of rows available on the worksheet. Read-only Boolean. True if field names from the data source appear as column headings for the returned data. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. True if formulas to the right of the specified query table are automatically updated whenever the query table is refreshed. Read/write Boolean. Returns a object for the object or object. Read-only ListObject object. True if the connection to the specified data source is maintained after the refresh and until the workbook is closed. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the name of the object. Read/write String. Returns a collection that represents the query table parameters. Read-only. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns or sets the string used with the post method of inputting data into a Web server to return data from a Web query. Read/write String. True if column sorting, filtering, and layout information is preserved whenever a query table is refreshed. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. This property is True if any formatting common to the first five rows of data are applied to new rows of data in the query table. Unused cells aren’t formatted. The property is False if the last AutoFormat applied to the query table is applied to new rows of data. The default value is True (unless the query table was created in Microsoft Excel 97 and the property is True, in which case PreserveFormatting is False). Read/write Boolean. Indicates the type of query used by Microsoft Excel to populate the query table or PivotTable cache. Read-only . Returns or sets a Recordset object that’s used as the data source for the specified query table or PivotTable cache. Read/write. Updates an external data range (). Boolean. Optional Object. Used only with QueryTables that are based on the results of a SQL query. True to return control to the procedure as soon as a database connection is made and the query is submitted. The QueryTable is updated in the background. False to return control to the procedure only after all data has been fetched to the worksheet. If this argument isn't specified, the setting of the property determines the query mode. True if there’s a background query in progress for the specified query table. Read/write Boolean. True if the PivotTable cache or query table is automatically updated each time the workbook is opened. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the number of minutes between refreshes. Read/write Integer. Returns or sets the way rows on the specified worksheet are added or deleted to accommodate the number of rows in a recordset returned by a query. Read/write . Resets the refresh timer for the specified query table or PivotTable report to the last interval you set using the property. Returns a object that represents the area of the worksheet occupied by the specified query table. Read-only. Returns or sets how the PivotTable cache connects to its data source. Read/write . True if row numbers are added as the first column of the specified query table. Read/write Boolean. Saves the PivotTable cache source as a Microsoft Office Data Connection file. Required String. Location to which the file is saved. Optional Object. Description that will be saved in the file. Optional Object. Space-separated keywords that can be used to search for this file. True if data for the PivotTable report is saved with the workbook. False if only the report definition is saved. Read/write Boolean. True if password information in an ODBC connection string is saved with the specified query. False if the password is removed. Read/write Boolean. Returns the sort criteria for the query table range. Read-only. Returns or sets a String indicating the Microsoft Office Data Connection file or similar file that was used to create the PivotTable. Read/write. Returns or sets a String indicating the source data file for a query table. Creates a data table based on input values and formulas that you define on a worksheet. Variant Returns or sets an ordered array of constants that specify the data types applied to the corresponding columns in the text file that you’re importing into a query table. The default constant for each column is xlGeneral. Read/write Object. True if the comma is the delimiter when you import a text file into a query table. False if you want to use some other character as the delimiter. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. True if consecutive delimiters are treated as a single delimiter when you import a text file into a query table. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the decimal separator character that Microsoft Excel uses when you import a text file into a query table. The default is the system decimal separator character. Read/write String. Returns or sets an array of integers that correspond to the widths of the columns (in characters) in the text file that you’re importing into a query table. Valid widths are from 1 through 32,767 characters. Read/write Object. Returns or sets the character used as the delimiter when you import a text file into a query table. The default value is Null. Read/write String. Returns or sets the column format for the data in the text file that you’re importing into a query table. Read/write . Returns or sets the origin of the text file you’re importing into the query table. This property determines which code page is used during the data import. The default value is the current setting of the File Origin option in the Text File Import Wizard. Read/write . True if you want to specify the name of the imported text file each time the query table is refreshed. The Import Text File dialog box allows you to specify the path and file name. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. True if the semicolon is the delimiter when you import a text file into a query table, and if the value of the property is xlDelimited. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. True if the space character is the delimiter when you import a text file into a query table. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the row number at which text parsing will begin when you import a text file into a query table. Valid values are integers from 1 through 32,767. The default value is 1. Read/write Integer. True if the tab character is the delimiter when you import a text file into a query table. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the text qualifier when you import a text file into a query table. The text qualifier specifies that the enclosed data is in text format. Read/write . Returns or sets the thousands separator character that Microsoft Excel uses when you import a text file into a query table. The default is the system thousands separator character. Read/write String. True for Microsoft Excel to treat numbers imported as text that begin with a "-" symbol as a negative number. False for Excel to treat numbers imported as text that begin with a "-" symbol as text. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets a constant that indicates whether the visual layout of the text being imported is left-to-right or right-to-left. True if consecutive delimiters are treated as a single delimiter when you import data from HTML <PRE> tags in a Web page into a query table, and if the data is to be parsed into columns. False if you want to treat consecutive delimiters as multiple delimiters. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. True if data that resembles dates is parsed as text when you import a Web page into a query table. False if date recognition is used. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. True if Web query redirections are disabled for a object. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets a value that determines how much formatting from a Web page, if any, is applied when you import the page into a query table. Read/write . Returns or sets whether data contained within HTML <PRE> tags in the Web page is parsed into columns when you import the page into a query table. The default is True. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets a value that determines whether an entire Web page, all tables on the Web page, or only specific tables on the Web page are imported into a query table. Read/write . True if data from the HTML <PRE> tags in the specified Web page is processed all at once when you import the page into a query table. False if the data is imported in blocks of contiguous rows so that header rows will be recognized as such. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets a comma-delimited list of table names or table index numbers when you import a Web page into a query table. Read/write String. Returns the object that the query table uses. Read-only. WorkbookConnection Represents a Microsoft Excel workbook. Accepts all changes in the specified shared workbook. Optional Object. Specifies when all the changes are accepted. Optional Object. Specifies by whom all the changes are accepted. Optional Object. Specifies where all the changes are accepted. True if labels can be used in worksheet formulas. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Gets or sets whether certain worksheet functions use the latest accuracy algorithms to calculate their results. Specifies which version of algorithms to use for certain worksheet functions. Activates the first window associated with the workbook. This won't run any Auto_Activate or Auto_Deactivate macros that might be attached to the workbook (use the method to run those macros). Returns a object that represents the active chart (either an embedded chart or a chart sheet). An embedded chart is considered active when it's either selected or activated. When no chart is active, this property returns Nothing. Read-only. Returns an object that represents the active sheet (the sheet on top) in the active workbook or in the specified window or workbook. Returns Nothing if no sheet is active. Read-only. Gets an object that represents the active slicer in the active workbook or in the specified workbook. An object that represents the active slicer in the active workbook or in the specified workbook. Adds a shortcut to the workbook or a hyperlink to the Favorites folder. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). Read-only. Applies the specified theme to the current workbook. Name of the theme. Returns or sets the author of the comment. Read-only String. Returns . Returns or sets the number of minutes between automatic updates to the shared workbook. Read/write Integer. True if current changes to the shared workbook are posted to other users whenever the workbook is automatically updated. False if changes aren’t posted (this workbook is still synchronized with changes made by other users). The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. Converts formulas linked to other Microsoft Excel sources or OLE sources to values. Required String. The name of the link. Required . The type of link. Returns a collection that represents all the built-in document properties for the specified workbook. Read-only. Returns a number whose rightmost four digits are the minor calculation engine version number and whose other digits (on the left) are the major version of Microsoft Excel. For a object, this property returns the information about the version of Excel that the workbook was last fully recalculated by. Read-only Integer. True if Microsoft Excel can check in a specified workbook to a server. Changes the access permissions for the workbook. This may require an updated version to be loaded from the disk. Required . Specifies the new access mode. Optional Object. Specifies the write-reserved password if the file is write reserved and is xlReadWrite. Ignored if there's no password for the file or if is xlReadOnly. Optional Object. True (or omitted) to notify the user if the file cannot be immediately accessed. Returns or sets the number of days shown in the shared workbook's change history. Read/write Integer. Changes a link from one document to another. Required String. The name of the Microsoft Excel or DDE/OLE link to be changed, as it was returned from the method. Required String. The new name of the link. Optional . The link type. Returns a collection that represents all the chart sheets in the specified workbook. Read-only. Controls whether or not the compatibility checker is run automatically when the workbook is saved. Read/write. Boolean Returns a workbook from a local computer to a server and sets the local workbook to read-only so that it cannot be edited locally. Calling this method will also close the workbook. Optional Object. True saves changes and checks in the document. False returns the document to a checked-in status without saving revision. Optional Object. Allows the user to enter check-in comments for the revision of the workbook being checked in (applies only if equals True). Optional Object. True allows the user to publish the workbook after it has been checked in. This submits the workbook for the approval process, which can eventually result in a version of the workbook being published to users with read-only rights to the workbook (applies only if equals True). Closes the object. Optional Object. If there are no changes to the workbook, this argument is ignored. If there are changes to the workbook and the workbook appears in other open windows, this argument is ignored. If there are changes to the workbook but the workbook doesn't appear in any other open windows, this argument specifies whether changes should be saved, as shown in the following table.ValueActionTrueSaves the changes to the workbook. If there is not yet a file name associated with the workbook, then is used. If is omitted, the user is asked to supply a file name.FalseDoes not save the changes to this file.OmittedDisplays a dialog box asking the user whether or not to save changes. Optional Object. Save changes under this file name. Optional Object. If the workbook doesn't need to be routed to the next recipient (if it has no routing slip or has already been routed), this argument is ignored. Otherwise, Microsoft Excel routes the workbook as shown in the following table.ValueMeaningTrueSends the workbook to the next recipient.FalseDoesn't send the workbook.OmittedDisplays a dialog box asking the user whether the workbook should be sent. Returns the code name for the object. Read-only String. The value that you see in the cell to the right of (Name) in the Properties window is the code name of the selected object. At design time, you can change the code name of an object by changing this value. You cannot programmatically change this property at run time. Returns or sets colors in the palette for the workbook. The palette has 56 entries, each represented by an RGB value. Read/write Object. Optional Object. The color number (from 1 to 56). If this argument isn’t specified, this method returns an array that contains all 56 of the colors in the palette. Returns a object that represents the Microsoft Excel command bars. Read-only. Returns a collection that represents all the comments for the specified worksheet. Read-only. Returns . Returns or sets the way conflicts are to be resolved whenever a shared workbook is updated. Read/write . The property establishes a connection between the workbook and an ODBC or an OLEDB data source and refreshes the data without prompting the user. Read-only. Disables the external connections or links in the workbook. Read-only Boolean Returns the object that represents the container application for the specified OLE object. Read-only Object. Returns a collection that describes the metadata stored in the workbook. Read-only. MetaProperties True if a backup file is created when this file is saved. Read-only Boolean. Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns or sets a collection that represents all the custom document properties for the specified workbook. Returns a collection that represents all the custom views for the workbook. Returns a. collection that represents the custom XML in the XML data store. Read-only. CustomXMLParts True if the workbook uses the 1904 date system. Read/write Boolean. Specifies the table style from the collection that is used as the default style for PivotTables. Read/write. Object Gets or sets the style from the object that is used as the default style for slicers. The style from the object that is used as the default style for slicers. Specifies the table style from the collection that is used as the default TableStyle. Read/write Object Deletes a custom number format from the workbook. Required String. Names the number format to be deleted. Returns or sets how shapes are displayed. Read/write . A Boolean value that determines whether ink comments are displayed in the workbook. Read/write Boolean. Returns a collection that represents the Document Inspector modules for the specified workbook. Read-only. DocumentInspectors Returns a collection that represents the collection of versions of a shared workbook that has versioning enabled and that is stored in a document library on a server. Returns or sets if the user should be prompted to convert the workbook if the workbook contains features that are not supported by versions of Excel earlier than short_Excel2007. Read/write Boolean Saves changed files, of all formats, on a timed interval. Read/write Boolean. The method allows developers to programmatically enable data connections within the workbook for the user. Returns a String specifying the name of the algorithm encryption provider that 1st_Excel12 uses when encrypting documents. Read/write. s Terminates a review of a file that has been sent for review using the method. True if the e-mail composition header and the envelope toolbar are both visible. Read/write Boolean. Returns a collection that represents all the Microsoft Excel 4.0 international macro sheets in the specified workbook. Read-only. Returns a collection that represents all the Microsoft Excel 4.0 macro sheets in the specified workbook. Read-only. The property provides developers with a way to check if the workbook is in compatibility mode. Read-only Boolean Assigns the current user exclusive access to the workbook that's open as a shared list. The method is used to publish a workbook to either the PDF or XPS format. Can be either or . A String that indicates the name of the file to be saved. You can include a full path or short. Excel2007 saves the file in the current folder. Can be set to either or . Set to True to indicate that document properties should be included or set to False to indicate that they are omitted. If set to True, ignores any print areas set when publishing. If set to False, will use the print areas set when publishing. The number of the page at which to start publishing. If this argument is omitted, publishing starts at the beginning. The number of the last page to publish. If this argument is omitted, publishing ends with the last page If set to True displays file in viewer after it is published. If set to False the file is published but not displayed. Pointer to the FixedFormatExt class. Returns the file format and/or type of the workbook. Read-only . Returns or sets a Boolean that indicates whether a workbook is final. Read/write Boolean Displays a cached document if it’s already been downloaded. Otherwise, this method resolves the hyperlink, downloads the target document, and displays the document in the appropriate application. Required String. The address of the target document. Optional Object. The location within the target document. The default value is the empty string. Optional Object. True to display the target application in a new window. The default value is False. Optional Object. Not used. Reserved for future use. Optional Object. A string or byte array that specifies additional information for HTTP to use to resolve the hyperlink. For example, you can use to specify the coordinates of an image map, the contents of a form, or a FAT file name. Optional Object. Specifies the way is attached. Can be one of the constants. Optional Object. A string that specifies header information for the HTTP request. The default value is an empty string. Forces a full calculation of a workbook. Read/write. Boolean You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. Returns the name of the object, including its path on disk, as a string. Read-only String. Returns a String indicating the name of the object, including its path on disk, as a string. Read-only. Returns the collection of objects for the specified workbook. Returns the collection of objects for the specified workbook. True if the workbook has a protection password. Read-only Boolean. True if the workbook has a routing slip. Read/write Boolean. Returns a Boolean that represents whether a workbook has an attached Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications project. Read-only. Boolean True if changes to the shared workbook are highlighted on-screen. Read/write Boolean. Controls how changes are shown in a shared workbook. Optional Object. The changes that are shown. Can be one of the following XlHighlightChangesTime constants: xlSinceMyLastSave, xlAllChanges, or xlNotYetReviewed. Optional Object. The user or users whose changes are shown. Can be "Everyone", "Everyone but Me", or the name of one of the users of the shared workbook. Optional Object. An A1-style range reference that specifies the area to check for changes. Returns the object in the specified workbook, which represents a top-level project branch as in the Project Explorer in the Microsoft Script Editor. Read-only. This property is used to filter data in a workbook based on a cell icon from the collection. Read-only. IconSets A Boolean value that specifies whether list borders are visible when a list is not active. Returns True if the border is visible. Read/write Boolean. True if the workbook is running as an add-in. Read/write Boolean. True if the specified workbook is being edited in place. False if the workbook has been opened in Microsoft Excel for editing. Read-only Boolean. True if change tracking is enabled for the shared workbook. Read/write Boolean. Returns the link date and update status. Object. Optional String. Required . The type of information to be returned. Optional . The type of link to return. Optional Object. If the link is an edition, this argument specifies the edition reference as a string in R1C1 style. This argument is required if there's more than one publisher or subscriber with the same name in the workbook. Returns an array of links in the workbook. The names in the array are the names of the linked documents, editions, or DDE or OLE servers. Returns Empty if there are no links. Object. Optional . The type of link to return. True if changes to the shared workbook are shown on a separate worksheet. Read/write Boolean. Locks the workbook on the server to prevent modification. You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. Merges changes from one workbook into an open workbook. Required Object. The file name of the workbook that contains the changes to be merged into the open workbook. True if the workbook is open as a shared list. Read-only Boolean. Returns the name of the object. Read-only String. Returns a collection that represents all the names in the specified workbook (including all worksheet-specific names). Read-only Names object. Creates a new window or a copy of the specified window. Opens the supporting documents for a link or links. Required String. The name of the Microsoft Excel or DDE/OLE link, as returned from the method. Optional Object. True to open documents as read-only. The default value is False. Optional . The link type. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns or sets the password that must be supplied to open the specified workbook. Read/write String. Returns a String indicating the algorithm Microsoft Excel uses to encrypt passwords for the specified workbook. Read-only. True if Microsoft Excel encrypts file properties for the specified password-protected workbook. Read-only Boolean. Returns an Integer indicating the key length of the algorithm Microsoft Excel uses when encrypting passwords for the specified workbook. Read-only. Returns a String specifying the name of the algorithm encryption provider that Microsoft Excel uses when encrypting passwords for the specified workbook. Read-only. String Returns the complete path to the application, excluding the final separator and name of the application. Read-only String. Returns a object that represents the permission settings in the specified workbook. True if filter and sort settings for lists are included in the user's personal view of the shared workbook. Read/write Boolean. True if print settings are included in the user's personal view of the shared workbook. Read-write Boolean. Returns a collection that represents all the PivotTable caches in the specified workbook. Read-only. Posts the specified workbook to a public folder. This method works only with a Microsoft Exchange client connected to a Microsoft Exchange server. Optional Object. This argument is ignored. The Post method prompts the user to specify the destination for the workbook. True if calculations in this workbook will be done using only the precision of the numbers as they’re displayed. Read/write Boolean. Prints the object. Optional Object. The number of the page at which to start printing. If this argument is omitted, printing starts at the beginning. Optional Object. The number of the last page to print. If this argument is omitted, printing ends with the last page. Optional Object. The number of copies to print. If this argument is omitted, one copy is printed. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel invoke print preview before printing the object. False (or omitted) to print the object immediately. Optional Object. Sets the name of the active printer. Optional Object. True to print to a file. If is not specified, Microsoft Excel prompts the user to enter the name of the output file. Optional Object. True to collate multiple copies. Optional Object. If is set to True, this argument specifies the name of the file you want to print to. Shows a preview of the object as it would look when printed. Enables changes to the object. Protects a workbook so that it cannot be modified. Optional Object. A string that specifies a case-sensitive password for the worksheet or workbook. If this argument is omitted, you can unprotect the worksheet or workbook without using a password. Otherwise, you must specify the password to unprotect the worksheet or workbook. If you forget the password, you cannot unprotect the worksheet or workbook. It's a good idea to keep a list of your passwords and their corresponding document names in a safe place. Optional Object. True to protect the structure of the workbook (the relative position of the sheets). The default value is False. Optional Object. True to protect the workbook windows. If this argument is omitted, the windows aren’t protected. Saves the workbook and protects it for sharing. Optional Object. A string indicating the name of the saved file. You can include a full path; if you don’t, Microsoft Excel saves the file in the current folder. Optional Object. A case-sensitive string indicating the protection password to be given to the file. Should be no longer than 15 characters. Optional Object. A string indicating the write-reservation password for this file. If a file is saved with the password and the password isn’t supplied when the file is opened, the file is opened read-only. Optional Object. True to display a message when the file is opened recommending that the file be opened read-only. Optional Object. True to create a backup file. Optional Object. A string indicating the password to be used to protect the file for sharing. True if the order of the sheets in the workbook is protected. Read-only Boolean. True if the windows of the workbook are protected. Read-only Boolean. Returns the collection. Read-only. Removes entries from the change log for the specified workbook. Required Integer. The number of days that changes in the change log are to be retained. Optional Object. The password that unprotects the workbook for sharing. If the workbook is protected for sharing with a password and this argument is omitted, the user is prompted for the password. Returns True if the object has been opened as read-only. Read-only Boolean. True if the workbook was saved as read-only recommended. Read-only Boolean. Causes a foreground smart tag check to occur, automatically annotating data that was not annotated before. Refreshes all external data ranges and PivotTable reports in the specified workbook. Rejects all changes in the specified shared workbook. Optional Object. Specifies when all the changes are rejected. Optional Object. Specifies by whom all the changes are rejected. Optional Object. Specifies where all the changes are rejected. Reloads a workbook based on an HTML document, using the specified document encoding. Required . The encoding that is to be applied to the workbook. Removes all information of the specified type from the workbook. One of the values indicating the type of information to be removed. True if personal information can be removed from the specified workbook. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Disconnects the specified user from the shared workbook. Required Integer. The user index. You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. Sends an e-mail message to the author of a workbook that has been sent out for review, notifying them that a reviewer has completed review of the workbook. Optional Object. False does not display the message. True displays the message. Returns a object that represents the research service for a workbook. Read-only. Research Resets the color palette to the default colors. Returns the number of times the workbook has been saved while open as a shared list. If the workbook is open in exclusive mode, this property returns 0 (zero). Read-only Integer. Routes the workbook, using the workbook's current routing slip. True if the workbook has been routed to the next recipient. False if the workbook needs to be routed. Read-only Boolean. Returns a object that represents the routing slip for the workbook. Reading this property if there's no routing slip causes an error (check the property first). Read-only. Runs the Auto_Open, Auto_Close, Auto_Activate, or Auto_Deactivate macro attached to the workbook. This method is included for backward compatibility. You should use the Open, Close, Activate and Deactivate events instead of these macros. Required . Saves changes to the specified workbook. Saves changes to the workbook in a different file. Optional Object. A string that indicates the name of the file to be saved. You can include a full path; if you don't, Microsoft Excel saves the file in the current folder. Optional Object. The file format to use when you save the file. For a list of valid choices, see the property. For an existing file, the default format is the last file format specified; for a new file, the default is the format of the version of Excel being used. Optional Object. A case-sensitive string (no more than 15 characters) that indicates the protection password to be given to the file. Optional Object. A string that indicates the write-reservation password for this file. If a file is saved with the password and the password isn't supplied when the file is opened, the file is opened as read-only. Optional Object. True to display a message when the file is opened recommending that the file be opened as read-only. Optional Object. True to create a backup file. Optional . Optional . Optional Object. True to add this workbook to the list of recently used files. The default value is False. Optional Object. Not used in U.S. English Microsoft Excel. Optional Object. Not used in U.S. English Microsoft Excel. Optional Object. True saves files against the language of Microsoft Excel (including control panel settings). False (default) saves files against the language of Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) (which is typically U.S. English unless the VBA project where Workbooks.Open is run from is an old internationalized XL5/95 VBA project). Exports the data that has been mapped to the specified XML schema map to an XML data file. Required String. A string that indicates the name of the file to be saved. You can include a full path; if you don't, Microsoft Excel saves the file in the current folder. Required object. The schema map to apply to the data. Saves a copy of the workbook to a file but doesn't modify the open workbook in memory. Required. Specifies the file name for the copy. True if no changes have been made to the specified workbook since it was last saved. Read/write Boolean. True if Microsoft Excel saves external link values with the workbook. Read/write Boolean. Sends a worksheet as a fax to the specified recipients. Optional Object. A string that represents the fax numbers and e-mail addresses of the people to whom the fax will be sent. Separate multiple recipients with a semicolon. Optional Object. A string that represents the subject line for the faxed document. Optional Object. True displays the fax message before sending it. False sends the fax without displaying the fax message. Sends a workbook in an e-mail message for review to the specified recipients. Optional Object. A string that lists the people to whom to send the message. These can be unresolved names and aliases in an e-mail phone book or full e-mail addresses. Separate multiple recipients with a semicolon (;). If left blank and is False, you will receive an error message, and the message will not be sent. Optional Object. A string for the subject of the message. If left blank, the subject will be: Please review "". Optional Object. A Boolean value that indicates whether the message should be displayed when the method is executed. The default value is True. If set to False, the message is automatically sent to the recipients without first showing the message to the sender. Optional Object. A Boolean value that indicates whether the message should include an attachment or a link to a server location. The default value is True. If set to False, the document must be stored at a shared location. Sends the workbook by using the installed mail system. Required Object. Specifies the name of the recipient as text, or as an array of text strings if there are multiple recipients. At least one recipient must be specified, and all recipients are added as To recipients. Optional Object. Specifies the subject of the message. If this argument is omitted, the document name is used. Optional Object. True to request a return receipt. False not to request a return receipt. The default value is False. You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. Returns a object that represents a policy specified for a workbook stored on a server running 2nd_OSS_NoVersion 2007. Read-only. ServerPolicy Allows a developer to interact with the list of published objects in the workbook that are shown on the server. Read-only. Sets the name of a procedure that runs whenever a DDE link is updated. Required String. The name of the DDE/OLE link as returned from the method. Required String. The name of the procedure to be run when the link is updated. This can be either a Microsoft Excel 4.0 macro or a Visual Basic procedure. Set this argument to an empty string ("") to indicate that no procedure should run when the link is updated. Sets the options for encrypting workbooks using passwords. Optional Object. A case sensitive string of the encryption provider. Optional Object. A case sensitive string of the algorithmic short name (i.e. "RC4"). Optional Object. The encryption key length which is a multiple of 8 (40 or greater). Optional Object. True (default) to encrypt file properties. Returns a object that represents the Document Workspace in which a specified document is located. Read-only. Returns a collection that represents all the sheets in the specified workbook. Read-only Sheets object. True if the Conflict History worksheet is visible in the workbook that's open as a shared list. Read/write Boolean. This property controls the visibility of the PivotChart Filter Pane. Read/write. Boolean True (default) if the PivotTable field list can be shown. Read/write Boolean. Returns the digital signatures for a workbook. Read-only. Gets the object associated with the workbook. The object associated with the workbook. Returns a object that represents the settings for a smart document solution. Read-only. Returns a object representing the options that can be performed with a smart tag. Returns a collection that represents all the styles in the specified workbook. Read-only. Returns a object that provides access to the methods and properties for documents that are part of a Document Workspace. Returns a collection object for the current workbook that refers to the styles used in the current workbook. Read-only. True if external data references are removed when the workbook is saved as a template. Read/write Boolean. Returns the theme applied to the current workbook. Read-only. Toggles form design mode on or off. Removes protection from a sheet or workbook. This method has no effect if the sheet or workbook isn't protected. Optional Object. A string that denotes the case-sensitive password to use to unprotect the sheet or workbook. If the sheet or workbook isn't protected with a password, this argument is ignored. If you omit this argument for a sheet that's protected with a password, you'll be prompted for the password. If you omit this argument for a workbook that's protected with a password, the method fails. Turns off protection for sharing and saves the workbook. Optional Object. The workbook password. Updates a read-only workbook from the saved disk version of the workbook if the disk version is more recent than the copy of the workbook that is loaded in memory. If the disk copy hasn't changed since the workbook was loaded, the in-memory copy of the workbook isn't reloaded. Updates a Microsoft Excel, DDE, or OLE link (or links). Optional Object. The name of the Microsoft Excel or DDE/OLE link to be updated, as returned from the method. Optional . Returns or sets an constant indicating a workbook's setting for updating embedded OLE links. Read/write. True if Microsoft Excel updates remote references in the workbook. Read/write Boolean. Returns a 1-based, two-dimensional array that provides information about each user who has the workbook open as a shared list. The first element of the second dimension is the name of the user, the second element is the date and time when the user last opened the workbook, and the third element is a number indicating the type of list (1 indicates exclusive, and 2 indicates shared). Read-only Object. True if the Visual Basic for Applications project for the specified workbook has been digitally signed. Read-only Boolean. Returns a VBProject object that represents the Visual Basic project in the specified workbook. Read-only. Returns the collection, which contains workbook-level attributes used by Microsoft Excel when you save a document as a Web page or open a Web page. Read-only. Displays a preview of the specified workbook as it would look if saved as a Web page. Returns a collection that represents all the windows in the specified workbook. Read-only Windows object. Returns a collection that represents all the worksheets in the specified workbook. Read-only Sheets object. Returns or sets a String for the write password of a workbook. Read/write. True if the workbook is write-reserved. Read-only Boolean. Returns the name of the user who currently has write permission for the workbook. Read-only String. Imports an XML data file into the current workbook. Returns . Required String. A uniform resource locator (URL) or a uniform naming convention (UNC) path to a XML data file. Required . The schema map to apply when importing the file. Optional Boolean. If a value is not specified for the parameter, then this parameter specifies whether or not to overwrite data that has been mapped to the schema map specified in the parameter. Set to True to overwrite the data or False to append the new data to the existing data. The default value is True. If a value is specified for the parameter, then this parameter specifies whether or not to overwrite existing data. Set to True to overwrite existing data or False to cancel the import if data would be overwritten. The default value is True. Optional . The data will be imported into a new XML list at the range specified. Imports an XML data stream that has been previously loaded into memory. Returns . Required String. The data to import. Required . The schema map to apply when importing the file. Optional Boolean. If a value is not specified for the parameter, then this parameter specifies whether or not to overwrite data that has been mapped to the schema map specified in the parameter. Set to True to overwrite the data or False to append the new data to the existing data. The default value is True. If a value is specified for the parameter, then this parameter specifies whether or not to overwrite existing data. Set to True to overwrite existing data or False to cancel the import if data would be overwritten. The default value is True. Optional . The data will be imported into a new XML list in the range specified. Returns an collection that represents the schema maps that have been added to the specified workbook. Read-only. Returns an collection that represents the XML namespaces contained in the specified workbook. Read-only. Represents a worksheet. Makes the current sheet the active sheet. Equivalent to clicking the sheet's tab. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). Read-only. Returns an object if filtering is on. Returns Nothing if filtering is off. Read-only. True if the AutoFilter drop-down arrows are currently displayed on the sheet. This property is independent of the property. Read/write Boolean. Calculates all open workbooks, a specific worksheet in a workbook, or a specified range of cells on a worksheet, as shown in the following table. Returns a object that represents all the cells on the worksheet (not just the cells that are currently in use). Read-only. Returns an object that represents either a single embedded chart (a object) or a collection of all the embedded charts (a object) on the sheet. Optional Variant. The name or number of the chart. This argument can be an array to specify more than one chart. Checks the spelling of an object. This form has no return value; Microsoft Excel displays the Spelling dialog box. Optional Object. A string that indicates the file name of the custom dictionary to be examined if the word isn't found in the main dictionary. If this argument is omitted, the currently specified dictionary is used. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel ignore words that are all uppercase. False to have Microsoft Excel check words that are all uppercase. If this argument is omitted, the current setting will be used. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel display a list of suggested alternate spellings when an incorrect spelling is found. False to have Microsoft Excel wait for you to input the correct spelling. If this argument is omitted, the current setting will be used. Optional Object. The language of the dictionary being used. Can be one of the MsoLanguageID values used by the property. Circles invalid entries on the worksheet. Returns a object that represents the range containing the first circular reference on the sheet, or returns Nothing if there's no circular reference on the sheet. The circular reference must be removed before calculation can proceed. Read-only. Clears the tracer arrows from the worksheet. Tracer arrows are added by using the auditing feature. Clears circles from invalid entries on the worksheet. Returns the code name for the object. Read-only String. Returns a object that represents all the columns on the specified worksheet. Read-only. Returns a collection that represents all the comments for the specified worksheet. Read-only. Returns the function code used for the current consolidation. Can be one of the constants. Read-only. Returns a three-element array of consolidation options, as shown in the following table. If the element is True, that option is set. Read-only Object. Returns an array of string values that name the source sheets for the worksheet's current consolidation. Returns Empty if there's no consolidation on the sheet. Read-only Object. Copies the sheet to another location in the workbook. Optional Object. The sheet before which the copied sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Optional Object. The sheet after which the copied sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only xlCreatorCode. Returns a object representing the identifier information associated with a worksheet. Deletes the object. True if page breaks (both automatic and manual) on the specified worksheet are displayed. Read/write Boolean. True if the specified window, worksheet, or ListObject is displayed from right to left instead of from left to right. False if the object is displayed from left to right. Read-only Boolean. True if AutoFilter arrows are enabled when user-interface-only protection is turned on. Read/write Boolean. True if Microsoft Excel automatically recalculates the worksheet when necessary. False if Excel doesn't recalculate the sheet. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets if conditional formats will occur automatically as needed. Read/write Boolean. Boolean True if outlining symbols are enabled when user-interface-only protection is turned on. Read/write Boolean. True if PivotTable controls and actions are enabled when user-interface-only protection is turned on. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets what can be selected on the sheet. Read/write . Converts a Microsoft Excel name to an object or a value. Required String. The name of the object, using the naming convention of Microsoft Excel. Exports to a file of the specified format. The type of file format to export to. The file name of the file to be saved. You can include a full path, or short_Excel2007 saves the file in the current folder. Optional . Specifies the quality of the published file. True to include the document properties; otherwise False. True to ignore any print areas set when publishing; otherwise False. The number of the page at which to start publishing. If this argument is omitted, publishing starts at the beginning. The number of the last page to publish. If this argument is omitted, publishing ends with the last page. True to display the file in the viewer after it is published; otherwise False. Pointer to the FixedFormatExt class. True if the worksheet is in filter mode. Read-only Boolean. Returns an collection that represents the horizontal page breaks on the sheet. Read-only. Returns a collection that represents the hyperlinks for the range or worksheet. Returns the index number of the object within the collection of similar objects. Read-only Integer. Returns a collection of objects in the worksheet. Read-only ListObjects collection. Represents an e-mail header for a document. Moves the sheet to another location in the workbook Optional Object. The sheet before which the moved sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Optional Object. The sheet after which the moved sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Returns or sets the name of the object. Read/write String. Returns a collection that represents all the worksheet-specific names (names defined with the "WorksheetName!" prefix). Read-only Names object. Returns a , , or object that represents the next sheet or cell. Read-only. Returns an object that represents either a single OLE object (an ) or a collection of all OLE objects (an collection) on the chart or sheet. Read-only. Optional Object. The name or number of the OLE object. Returns an object that represents the outline for the specified worksheet. Read-only. Returns a object that contains all the page setup settings for the specified object. Read-only. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Pastes the contents of the Clipboard onto the sheet. Optional Object. A object that specifies where the Clipboard contents should be pasted. If this argument is omitted, the current selection is used. This argument can be specified only if the contents of the Clipboard can be pasted into a range. If this argument is specified, the argument cannot be used. Optional Object. True to establish a link to the source of the pasted data. If this argument is specified, the argument cannot be used. The default value is False. Pastes the contents of the Clipboard onto the sheet using a specified format. Use this method to paste data from other applications or to paste data in a specific format. Optional Object. A string that specifies the Clipboard format of the data. Optional Object. True to establish a link to the source of the pasted data. If the source data isn’t suitable for linking or the source application doesn't support linking, this parameter is ignored. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to display the pasted data as an icon. The default value is False. Optional Object. The name of the file that contains the icon to use if is True. Optional Object. The index number of the icon within the icon file. Optional Object. The text label of the icon. Optional Object. True to remove all formatting, hyperlinks, and images from HTML. False to paste HTML as is. The default value is False. Returns an object that represents either a single PivotTable report (a object) or a collection of all the PivotTable reports (a object) on a worksheet. Read-only. Optional Object. The name or number of the report. Creates a object. This method doesn’t display the PivotTable Wizard. This method isn’t available for OLE DB data sources. Use the method to add a PivotTable cache, and then create a PivotTable report based on the cache. PivotTable object. Optional Object. The source of the report data. Can be one of the .constants. Optional Object. The data for the new report. Can be a object, an array of ranges, or a text constant that represents the name of another report. For an external database, is an array of strings containing the SQL query string, where each element is up to 255 characters in length. You should use the argument to specify the ODBC connection string. For compatibility with earlier versions of Excel, can be a two-element array. The first element is the connection string specifying the ODBC source for the data. The second element is the SQL query string used to get the data. If you specify , you must also specify . If the active cell is inside the range, you must specify as well. Optional Object. A Range object specifying where the report should be placed on the worksheet. If this argument is omitted, the report is placed at the active cell. Optional Object. A string that specifies the name of the new report. Optional Object. True to show grand totals for rows in the report. Optional Object. True to show grand totals for columns in the report. Optional Object. True to save data with the report. False to save only the report definition. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel automatically format the report when it’s refreshed or when fields are moved. Optional Object. Valid only if is xlConsolidation. True to have Microsoft Excel create a page field for the consolidation. If is False, you must create the page field or fields. Optional Object. Not used by Microsoft Excel. Optional Object. True to have Excel perform queries for the report asynchronously (in the background). The default value is False. Optional Object. True to optimize the PivotTable cache when it's constructed. The default value is False. Optional Object. The order in which page fields are added to the PivotTable report’s layout. Can be one of the following XlOrder constants: xlDownThenOver or xlOverThenDown. The default value is xlDownThenOver. Optional Object. The number of page fields in each column or row in the PivotTable report. The default value is 0 (zero). Optional Object. True to create a PivotTable cache that contains all records from the external database; this cache can be very large. If is False, you can set some of the fields as server-based page fields before the data is actually read. Optional Object. A string that contains ODBC settings that allow Excel to connect to an ODBC data source. The connection string has the form "ODBC;<connection string>". This argument overrides any previous setting for the object’s property. Returns a , , or object that represents the previous sheet or cell. Read-only. Gets the number of comment pages that will be printed for the current worksheet. The number of comment pages that will be printed for the current worksheet. Prints the object. Optional Object. The number of the page at which to start printing. If this argument is omitted, printing starts at the beginning. Optional Object. The number of the last page to print. If this argument is omitted, printing ends with the last page. Optional Object. The number of copies to print. If this argument is omitted, one copy is printed. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel invoke print preview before printing the object. False (or omitted) to print the object immediately. Optional Object. Sets the name of the active printer. Optional Object. True to print to a file. If is not specified, Microsoft Excel prompts the user to enter the name of the output file. Optional Object. True to collate multiple copies. Optional Object. If is set to True, this argument specifies the name of the file you want to print to. Shows a preview of the object as it would look when printed. Optional Object. True to enable changes to the specified worksheet. Protects a worksheet so that it cannot be modified. Optional Object. A string that specifies a case-sensitive password for the worksheet or workbook. If this argument is omitted, you can unprotect the worksheet or workbook without using a password. Otherwise, you must specify the password to unprotect the worksheet or workbook. If you forget the password, you cannot unprotect the worksheet or workbook. It's a good idea to keep a list of your passwords and their corresponding document names in a safe place. Optional Object. True to protect shapes. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to protect contents. For a chart, this protects the entire chart. For a worksheet, this protects the locked cells. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to protect scenarios. This argument is valid only for worksheets. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to protect the user interface but not macros. If this argument is omitted, protection applies both to macros and to the user interface. Optional Object. True allows the user to format any cell on a protected worksheet. The default value is False. Optional Object. True allows the user to format any column on a protected worksheet. The default value is False. Optional Object. True allows the user to format any row on a protected worksheet. The default value is False. Optional Object. True allows the user to insert columns on the protected worksheet. The default value is False. Optional Object. True allows the user to insert rows on the protected worksheet. The default value is False. Optional Object. True allows the user to insert hyperlinks on the worksheet. The default value is False. Optional Object. True allows the user to delete columns on the protected worksheet, where every cell in the column to be deleted is unlocked. The default value is False. Optional Object. True allows the user to delete rows on the protected worksheet where every cell in the row to be deleted is unlocked. The default value is False. Optional Object. True allows the user to sort on the protected worksheet. Every cell in the sort range must be unlocked or unprotected. The default value is False. Optional Object. True allows the user to set filters on the protected worksheet. Users can change filter criteria but can not enable or disable an auto filter. Users can set filters on an existing auto filter. The default value is False. Optional Object. True allows the user to use pivot table reports on the protected worksheet. The default value is False. True if the contents of the sheet are protected. For a chart, this protects the entire chart. For a worksheet, this protects the individual cells. Read-only Boolean. True if shapes are protected. Read-only Boolean. Returns a object that represents the protection options of the worksheet. True if user-interface-only protection is turned on. To turn on user interface protection, use the method with the argument set to True. Read-only Boolean. True if the worksheet scenarios are protected. Read-only Boolean. Returns the collection that represents all the query tables on the specified worksheet. Read-only. Returns a object that represents a cell or a range of cells. Required Object. The name of the range. This must be an A1-style reference in the language of the macro. It can include the range operator (a colon), the intersection operator (a space), or the union operator (a comma). It can also include dollar signs, but they’re ignored. You can use a local defined name in any part of the range. If you use a name, the name is assumed to be in the language of the macro. Optional Object. The cell in the upper-left and lower-right corner of the range. Can be a Range object that contains a single cell, an entire column, or entire row, or it can be a string that names a single cell in the language of the macro. Resets all page breaks on the specified worksheet. Returns a object that represents all the rows on the specified worksheet. Read-only Range object. Saves changes to the chart or worksheet in a different file. Optional Object. A string that indicates the name of the file to be saved. You can include a full path; if you don't, Microsoft Excel saves the file in the current folder. Optional Object. The file format to use when you save the file. For a list of valid choices, see the property. For an existing file, the default format is the last file format specified; for a new file, the default is the format of the version of Excel being used. Optional Object. A case-sensitive string (no more than 15 characters) that indicates the protection password to be given to the file. Optional Object. A string that indicates the write-reservation password for this file. If a file is saved with the password and the password isn't supplied when the file is opened, the file is opened as read-only. Optional Object. True to display a message when the file is opened recommending that the file be opened as read-only. Optional Object. True to create a backup file. Optional Object. True to add this workbook to the list of recently used files. The default value is False. Optional Object. Not used in U.S. English Microsoft Excel. Optional Object. Not used in U.S. English Microsoft Excel. Optional Object. True saves files against the language of Microsoft Excel (including control panel settings). False (default) saves files against the language of Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) (which is typically U.S. English unless the VBA project where Workbooks.Open is run from is an old internationalized XL5/95 VBA project). Returns an object that represents either a single scenario (a object) or a collection of scenarios (a object) on the worksheet. Optional Object. The name or number of the scenario. Use an array to specify more than one scenario. Returns the collection, which contains objects representing blocks of script or code in the specified document when it’s saved as a Web page. Returns or sets the range where scrolling is allowed as an A1-style range reference. Cells outside the scroll area cannot be selected. Read/write String. Selects the object. Optional Object. The object to replace. Sets the background graphic for a worksheet or chart. Required String. The name of the graphic file. Returns a object that represents all the shapes on the worksheet or chart sheet. Read-only. Makes all rows of the currently filtered list visible. If AutoFilter is in use, this method changes the arrows to "All." Displays the data form associated with the worksheet. Returns a object representing the identifier for the specified cell. Returns the sorted values in the current worksheet. Read-only. Returns the standard (default) height of all the rows in the worksheet in points. Read-only Double. Returns or sets the standard (default) width of all the columns in the worksheet. Read/write Double. Returns a object for a chart or a worksheet. True if Microsoft Excel uses Lotus 1-2-3 expression evaluation rules for the worksheet. Read/write Boolean. True if Microsoft Excel uses Lotus 1-2-3 formula entry rules for the worksheet. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the worksheet type. Read-only . Removes protection from a sheet or workbook. This method has no effect if the sheet or workbook isn't protected. Optional Object. A string that denotes the case-sensitive password to use to unprotect the sheet or workbook. If the sheet or workbook isn't protected with a password, this argument is ignored. If you omit this argument for a sheet that's protected with a password, you'll be prompted for the password. If you omit this argument for a workbook that's protected with a password, the method fails. Returns a object that represents the used range on the specified worksheet. Read-only. Determines whether the object is visible. Read/write . Returns a collection that represents the vertical page breaks on the sheet. Read-only. Returns a object that represents the cells mapped to a particular XPath. Returns Nothing if the specified XPath has not been mapped to the worksheet or if the mapped range is empty. Required Object. The XPath to query for. Optional Object. A space-delimited String that contains the namespaces referenced in the XPath parameter. A run-time error will be generated if one of the specified namespaces cannot be resolved. Optional . Specify an XML map if you want to query for the XPath within a specific map. Returns a object that represents the cells mapped to a particular XPath. Returns Nothing if the specified XPath has not been mapped to the worksheet. Required Object. The XPath to query for. Optional Object. A space-delimited String that contains the namespaces referenced in the XPath parameter. A run-time error will be generated if one of the specified namespaces cannot be resolved. Optional . Specify an XML map if you want to query for the XPath within a specific map. Represents an above average visual of a conditional formatting rule. Applying a color or fill to a range or selection to help you see the value of a cells relative to other cells. Returns or sets one of the constants of the enumeration, specifying if the conditional formatting rule looks for cell values above or below the range average or standard deviation. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns a object specifying the cell range to which the formatting rule is applied. Returns a collection that specifies the formatting of cell borders if the conditional formatting rule evaluates to True. Read-only. Returns or sets one of the constants of the enumeration, which specifies the scope of data to be evaluated for the conditional format in a PivotTable report. Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Deletes the specified conditional formatting rule object. Returns a object that specifies the font formatting if the conditional formatting rule evaluates to True. Read-only. Returns an object that specifies a cell's interior attributes for a conditional formatting rule that evaluates to True. Read-only. Sets the cell range to which this formatting rule applies. The range to which this formatting rule will be applied. Returns or sets the number format applied to a cell if the conditional formatting rule evaluates to True. Read/write Object. Object Returns or sets the numeric standard deviation for an AboveAverage object. Read/write Integer. Integer Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns or sets the priority value of the conditional formatting rule. The priority determines the order of evaluation when multiple conditional formatting rules exist in a worksheet. Integer Returns a Boolean value indicating if the conditional format is being applied to a PivotTable chart. Read-only. Boolean Returns or sets one of the constants of the enumeration, which determines the scope of the conditional format when it is applied to a PivotTable chart. Sets the priority value for this conditional formatting rule to "1" so that it will be evaluated before all other rules on the worksheet. Sets the evaluation order for this conditional formatting rule so it is evaluated after all other rules on the worksheet. Returns or sets a Boolean value that determines if additional formatting rules on the cell should be evaluated if the current rule evaluates to True. Boolean Returns one of the constants of the enumeration, which specifies the type of conditional format. Read-only. Represents an action to be executed in or data. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns the caption assigned to the object. Read-only String. String Returns the content associated to the object. Read-only String. String Returns the coordinate property of the object. Read-only String Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Performs the specified action. Returns the name of the object. Read-only String. String Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns the action type. Read-only . A collection of all objects for the specified series. Object When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer Integer Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns an object that represents an action in a workbook. Read-only. Index value of the action. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Represents a single add-in, either installed or not installed. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a read-only unique identifier, or CLSID, identifying an object, as a String. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns the name of the object, including its path on disk, as a string. True if the add-in is installed. Gets whether the add-in is currently open. true if the add-in is currently open; otherwise, false. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns the complete path to the application, excluding the final separator and name of the application. Returns the programmatic identifiers for the object. A collection of objects that represents all the add-ins available to Microsoft Excel, regardless of whether they’re installed. This list corresponds to the list of add-ins displayed in the Add-Ins dialog box (Tools menu). Adds a new add-in file to the list of add-ins. Returns an object. Required String. The name of the file that contains the add-in you want to add to the list in the add-in manager. Optional Object. Ignored if the add-in file is on a hard disk. True to copy the add-in to your hard disk if the add-in is on a removable medium (a floppy disk or compact disc). False to have the add-in remain on the removable medium. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel displays a dialog box and asks you to choose. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. A collection of objects that represent all the add-ins that are currently available or open in Microsoft Excel, regardless of whether they are installed. Returns . Adds a new add-in to the list of add-ins. An object. The name of the file that contains the add-in to add to the list in the Add-Ins dialog box. If the add-in file is on a removable medium, specifies whether to copy the add-in to the local hard disk. Specify true to copy the add-in to your hard disk. Specify false to keep the add-in on the removable medium. If this parameter is omitted, Microsoft Excel displays a dialog box and asks the user to choose whether to copy the add-in file. This parameter is ignored if the add-in file is already on the hard disk. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets a value that represents the number of objects in the collection. The number of objects in the collection. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns . Returns . Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Contains a collection of adjustment values for the specified AutoShape, WordArt object, or connector. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns or sets the specified adjustment value. Required Integer. The index number of the adjustment. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents the cells that can be edited on a protected worksheet. Changes the password for a range that can be edited on a protected worksheet. Required String. The new password. Deletes the object. Returns a object that represents a subset of the ranges that can be edited on a protected worksheet. Returns or sets the title of the Web page when the document is saved as a Web page. Removes protection from a sheet or workbook. Optional Object. A string that denotes the case-sensitive password to use to unprotect the sheet or workbook. If the sheet or workbook isn't protected with a password, this argument is ignored. If you omit this argument for a sheet that's protected with a password, you'll be prompted for the password. If you omit this argument for a workbook that's protected with a password, the method fails. Returns a object for the protected range on a worksheet. A collection of all the objects that represent the cells that can be edited on a protected worksheet. Adds a range that can be edited on a protected worksheet. Optional Object. The password for the range. Required String. The title of range. Required object. The range allowed to be edited. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Occurs when a Protected View window is activated. The activated Protected View window. Occurs immediately before a Protected View window or a workbook in a Protected View window closes. An object that represents the Protected View window that is closed. A constant that specifies the reason the Protected View window is closed. false when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this parameter to true, the window does not close when the procedure is finished. Occurs immediately before editing is enabled on the workbook in the specified Protected View window. The Protected View window that contains the workbook that is enabled for editing. false when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to true, editing is not enabled on the workbook. Occurs when a Protected View window is deactivated. An object that represents the deactivated Protected View window. Occurs when a workbook is opened in a Protected View window. An object that represents the Protected View window that is opened. Occurs when any Protected View window is resized. An object that represents the resized Protected View window. Occurs after a cell or range of cells inside a PivotTable are edited or recalculated (for cells that contain formulas). The worksheet that contains the PivotTable. The PivotTable that contains the edited or recalculated cells. The range that contains all the edited or recalculated cells. Occurs before changes are applied to a PivotTable. The worksheet that contains the PivotTable. The PivotTable that contains the changes to apply. The index to the first change in the associated collection. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. The index to the last change in the associated collection. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. false when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this parameter to true, the changes are not applied to the PivotTable and all edits are lost. Occurs before changes are committed against the OLAP data source for a PivotTable. The worksheet that contains the PivotTable. The PivotTable that contains the changes to commit. The index to the first change in the associated object. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. The index to the last change in the associated object. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. false when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this parameter to true, the changes are not committed against the OLAP data source of the PivotTable. Occurs before changes to a PivotTable are discarded. The worksheet that contains the PivotTable. The PivotTable that contains the changes to discard. The index to the first change in the associated object. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. The index to the last change in the associated object. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. Occurs after the workbook is saved. The workbook being saved. Returns true if the save operation was successful; otherwise false. Occurs when a new chart is created in any open workbook. The workbook. The new chart. Events interface for Microsoft Excel object events. The event occurs when all pending refresh activity (both synchronous and asynchronous) and all of the resultant calculation activities have been completed. Occurs when a new workbook is created. Occurs when a Protected View window is activated. Occurs immediately before a Protected View window or a workbook in a Protected View window closes. Occurs immediately before editing is enabled on the workbook in the specified Protected View window. Occurs when a Protected View window is deactivated. Occurs when a workbook is opened in a Protected View window. Occurs when any Protected View window is resized. Occurs when any sheet is activated. Occurs when any worksheet is double-clicked, before the default double-click action. Occurs when any worksheet is right-clicked, before the default right-click action. Occurs after any worksheet is recalculated or after any changed data is plotted on a chart. Occurs when cells in any worksheet are changed by the user or by an external link. Occurs when any sheet is deactivated. Occurs when you click any hyperlink in Microsoft Excel. Occurs after a cell or range of cells inside a PivotTable are edited or recalculated (for cells that contain formulas). Occurs before changes are applied to a PivotTable. Occurs before changes are committed against the OLAP data source for a PivotTable. Occurs before changes to a PivotTable are discarded. Occurs after the sheet of the PivotTable report has been updated. Occurs when the selection changes on any worksheet (doesn't occur if the selection is on a chart sheet). Occurs when any workbook window is activated. Occurs when any workbook window is deactivated. Occurs when any workbook window is resized. Occurs when any workbook is activated. Occurs when a workbook is installed as an add-in. Occurs when any add-in workbook is uninstalled. Occurs after the workbook is saved. Occurs after Microsoft Excel saves or exports data from any open workbook to an XML data file. Occurs after an existing XML data connection is refreshed or new XML data is imported into any open Microsoft Excel workbook. Occurs immediately before any open workbook closes. Occurs before any open workbook is printed. Occurs before any open workbook is saved. Occurs before Microsoft Excel saves or exports data from any open workbook to an XML data file. Occurs before an existing XML data connection is refreshed or new XML data is imported into any open Microsoft Excel workbook. Occurs when any open workbook is deactivated. Occurs when a new chart is created in any open workbook. Occurs when a new sheet is created in any open workbook. Occurs when a workbook is opened. Occurs after a PivotTable report connection has been closed. Occurs after a report connection has been opened. The event occurs when the user either drills through the recordset or invokes the rowset action on an OLAP PivotTable. Occurs when the local copy of a workbook that is part of a Document Workspace is synchronized with the copy on the server. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The NewWorkbook event occurs when a new workbook is created. The new workbook. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetActivate event occurs when any sheet is activated. The activated sheet. Can be a Chart or Worksheet object. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetBeforeDoubleClick event occurs when any worksheet is double-clicked, before the default double-click action. A Worksheet object that represents the sheet. The cell nearest to the mouse pointer when the double-click occurred. False when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to True, the default double-click action isn't performed when the procedure is finished. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetBeforeRightClick event occurs when any worksheet is right-clicked, before the default right-click action. A Worksheet object that represents the sheet. The cell nearest to the mouse pointer when the right-click occurred. False when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to True, the default right-click action isn't performed when the procedure is finished. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetCalculate event occurs after any worksheet is recalculated or after any changed data is plotted on a chart. The sheet. Can be a Chart or Worksheet object. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetChange event occurs when cells in any worksheet are changed by the user or by an external link. A Worksheet object that represents the sheet. The changed range. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetDeactivate event occurs when any sheet is deactivated. The sheet. Can be a Chart or Worksheet object. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetFollowHyperlink event occurs when you click any hyperlink in Microsoft Excel. Required Object. The object that contains the hyperlink. Required . The Hyperlink object that represents the destination of the hyperlink. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetPivotTableUpdate event occurs after the sheet of the PivotTable report has been updated. Required. The selected sheet. Required. The selected PivotTable report. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetSelectionChange event occurs when the selection changes on any worksheet. The worksheet that contains the new selection. The new selected range. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WindowActivate event occurs when any workbook window is activated. The workbook displayed in the activated window. The activated window. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WindowDeactivate event occurs when any workbook window is deactivated. The workbook displayed in the deactivated window. The deactivated window. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WindowResize event occurs when any workbook window is resized. The workbook displayed in the resized window. The resized window. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookActivate event occurs when any workbook is activated. The activated workbook. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookAddinInstall event occurs when a workbook is installed as an add-in. The installed workbook. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookAddinUninstall event occurs when any add-in workbook is uninstalled. The uninstalled workbook. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookAfterXmlExport event occurs after Microsoft Excel saves or exports data from any open workbook to an XML data file. Required . The target workbook. Required . The XML map that was used to save or export data. Required String. The location of the XML file that was exported. Required . Indicates the results of the save or export operation. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookAfterXmlImport event occurs after an existing XML data connection is refreshed, or new XML data is imported into any open Microsoft Excel workbook. Required . The target workbook. Required . The XML map that was used to import data. Required Boolean. True if the event was triggered by refreshing an existing connection to XML data, False if a new mapping was created. Required . Indicates the results of the refresh or import operation. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookBeforeClose event occurs immediately before any open workbook closes. The workbook that's being closed. False when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to True, the workbook doesn't close when the procedure is finished. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookBeforePrint event occurs before any open workbook is printed. The workbook. False when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to True, the workbook isn't printed when the procedure is finished. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookBeforeSave event occurs before any open workbook is saved. The workbook. True if the Save As dialog box will be displayed. False when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to True, the workbook isn't saved when the procedure is finished. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookBeforeXmlExport event occurs before Microsoft Excel saves or exports data from any open workbook to an XML data file. Required . The target workbook. Required . The XML map that will be used to save or export data. Required String. The location of the XML file to be exported. Required Boolean. Set to True to cancel the save or export operation. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookBeforeXmlImport event occurs before an existing XML data connection is refreshed, or new XML data is imported into any open Microsoft Excel workbook. Required . The target workbook. Required . The XML map that will be used to import data. Required String. The location of the XML file to be imported. Required Boolean. True if the event was triggered by refreshing an existing connection to XML data; False if a new mapping will be created. Required Boolean. Set to True to cancel the import or refresh operation. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookDeactivate event occurs when any open workbook is deactivated. The workbook. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookNewSheet event occurs when a new sheet is created in any open workbook. The workbook. The new sheet. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookOpen event occurs when a workbook is opened. The workbook. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookPivotTableCloseConnection event occurs after a PivotTable report connection has been closed. Required. The selected workbook. Required. The selected PivotTable report. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookPivotTableOpenConnection event occurs after a PivotTable report connection has been opened. Required. The selected workbook. Required. The selected PivotTable report. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WorkbookSync event occurs when the local copy of a workbook that is part of a Document Workspace is synchronized with the copy on the server. . The workbook being synchronized. Required . The status of the workbook synchronization. Represents the entire Microsoft Excel application. Returns . Returns . Returns . Returns . Returns . True if the size of the specified object is changed automatically to fit text within its boundaries. Read/write Boolean. True if the text in the specified object will be locked to prevent changes when the workbook is protected. Read/write Boolean. A collection of the areas, or contiguous blocks of cells, within a selection. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Integer. The index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Contains Microsoft Excel AutoCorrect attributes (capitalization of names of days, correction of two initial capital letters, automatic correction list, and so on). Adds an entry to the array of AutoCorrect replacements. Required String. The text to be replaced. If this string already exists in the array of AutoCorrect replacements, the existing substitute text is replaced by the new text. Required String. The replacement text. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. A Boolean value indicating whether automatic expansion is enabled for lists. Affects the creation of calculated columns created by automatic fill-down lists. Read/write Boolean. Boolean True if the first letter of day names is capitalized automatically. True if Microsoft Excel automatically corrects accidental use of the CAPS LOCK key. True if Microsoft Excel automatically corrects sentence (first word) capitalization. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes an entry from the array of AutoCorrect replacements. Required String. The text to be replaced, as it appears in the row to be deleted from the array of AutoCorrect replacements. If this string doesn't exist in the array of AutoCorrect replacements, this method fails. Allows the user to display or hide the AutoCorrect Options button. The default value is True. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns the array of AutoCorrect replacements. Optional Object. The row index of the array of AutoCorrect replacements to be returned. The row is returned as a one-dimensional array with two elements: The first element is the text in column 1, and the second element is the text in column 2. True if text in the list of AutoCorrect replacements is replaced automatically. True if words that begin with two capital letters are corrected automatically. Represents autofiltering for the specified worksheet. Returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). Read-only. Applies the specified object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns True if the worksheet is in the AutoFilter filter mode. Read-only Boolean. Boolean Returns a collection that represents all the filters in an autofiltered range. Read-only. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns a object that represents the range to which the specified AutoFilter applies. Displays all the data returned by the object. Gets the sort column or columns, and sort order for the collection. Represents the automatic recovery features of a workbook. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. True if the object is enabled. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Sets or returns the complete path to where Microsoft Excel will store the AutoRecover temporary files. Sets or returns the time interval for the object. A collection of all the objects in the specified chart. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from an collection. Required . The axis type.XlAxisType can be one of these constants:xlCategory.xlSeriesAxis Valid only for 3-D charts.xlValue. Optional . The axis.XlAxisGroup can be one of these constants:xlPrimary DefaultxlSecondary Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents a single axis in a chart. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if the value axis crosses the category axis between categories. Returns the group for the specified axis. Returns an object that represents the title of the specified axis. Returns or sets the base unit for the specified category axis. True if Microsoft Excel chooses appropriate base units for the specified category axis. The default value is True. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Returns or sets all the category names for the specified axis as a text array. Returns or sets the category axis type. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns or sets the point on the specified axis where the other axis crosses. Returns or sets the point on the value axis where the category axis crosses it. Applies only to the value axis. Deletes the object. Returns or sets the unit label for the value axis. If the value of the property is xlCustom, the DisplayUnitCustom property returns or sets the value of the displayed units. The value must be from 0 through 10E307. Returns the object for the specified axis. Returns Null if the property is set to False. Returns the object. Read-only. True if the label specified by the or property is displayed on the specified axis. The default value is True. True if the axis has major gridlines. Only axes in the primary axis group can have gridlines. True if the axis has minor gridlines. Only axes in the primary axis group can have gridlines. True if the axis or chart has a visible title. The height, in points, of the object. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of the chart area. Returns or sets the base of the logarithm when you are using log scales. Read/write Double. Double Returns a object that represents the major gridlines for the specified axis. Only axes in the primary axis group can have gridlines. Returns or sets the type of major tick mark for the specified axis. Returns or sets the major units for the value axis. True if Microsoft Excel calculates the major units for the value axis. Returns or sets the major unit scale value for the category axis when the property is set to xlTimeScale. Returns or sets the maximum value on the value axis. True if Microsoft Excel calculates the maximum value for the value axis. Returns or sets the minimum value on the value axis. True if Microsoft Excel calculates the minimum value for the value axis. Returns a object that represents the minor gridlines for the specified axis. Only axes in the primary axis group can have gridlines. Returns or sets the type of minor tick mark for the specified axis. Returns or sets the minor units on the value axis. True if Microsoft Excel calculates minor units for the value axis. Returns or sets the minor unit scale value for the category axis when the property is set to xlTimeScale. Returns the parent object for the specified object. True if Microsoft Excel plots data points from last to first. Returns or sets the value axis scale type. Selects the object. Describes the position of tick-mark labels on the specified axis. Returns a object that represents the tick-mark labels for the specified axis. Returns or sets the number of categories or series between tick-mark labels. Applies only to category and series axes. Returns or sets whether or not the tick label spacing is automatic. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets the number of categories or series between tick marks. Applies only to category and series axes. The distance, in points, from the top edge of the object to the top of row 1 (on a worksheet) or the top of the chart area (on a chart). Returns the Axis type. The width, in points, of the object. Represents a chart axis title. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if the text in the object changes font size when the object size changes. The default value is True. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. The axis title text. Returns a object that represents a range of characters within the object text. You can use the Characters object to format characters within a text string. Optional Object. The first character to be returned. If this argument is either 1 or omitted, this property returns a range of characters starting with the first character. Optional Object. The number of characters to be returned. If this argument is omitted, this property returns the remainder of the string (everything after the character). Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a object that contains fill formatting properties for the specified chart. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Returns the object. Read-only. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using A1-style notation, in English. The formula of the object using A1-style notation, in English. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using A1-style notation, in the language of the user. The formula of the object using A1-style notation, in the language of the user. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in English. The formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in English. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in the language of the user. The formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in the language of the user. Gets the height, in points, of the object. The height, in points, of the object. Returns or sets the horizontal alignment for the specified object. True if an axis title will occupy the chart layout space when a chart layout is being determined. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of the chart area. Returns the name of the object. The text orientation. Can be an integer value from –90 to 90 degrees. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the position of the axis title on the chart. Read/write . Returns or sets the reading order for the specified object. Selects the object. True if the font is a shadow font or if the object has a shadow. Returns or sets the text for the specified object. The distance, in points, from the top of the chart area. Returns or sets the vertical alignment of the specified object. Gets the width, in points, of the object. The width, in points, of the object. Represents the border of an object. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets the primary color of the border. Returns or sets the color of the border. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns or sets the line style for the border. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the theme color in the applied color scheme that is associated with the specified object. Read/write Object. Object Returns or sets a Single that lightens or darkens a color. Single Returns or sets the weight of the border. A collection of four objects that represent the four borders of a or object. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets the primary color of all four borders of a range. If they're not all the same color, returns 0 (zero). Returns or sets the color of all four borders. Returns Null if all four borders aren't the same color. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a object that represents one of the borders of either a range of cells or a style. Required .Can be one of these XlBordersIndex constants:xlDiagonalDownxlDiagonalUpxlEdgeBottomxlEdgeLeftxlEdgeRightxlEdgeTopxlInsideHorizontalxlInsideVertical Returns or sets the line style for the border. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the theme color in the applied color scheme that is associated with the specified object. Read/write Object. Object Returns or sets a Single that lightens or darkens a color. Single Returns or sets the line style for the border. Returns or sets the weight of the border. Returns the object, which contains information about a specific phonetic text string in a cell. Phonetic A collection of objects that represents all the calculated fields in the specified PivotTable report. Creates a new calculated field. Returns a object. Required String. The name of the field. Required String. The formula for the field. Optional Object. False (default) for upward compatibility. True for strings contained in any arguments that are field names (will be interpreted as having been formatted in standard U.S. English instead of local settings). Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. A collection of objects that represent all the calculated items in the specified PivotTable report. Creates a new calculated item. Returns a object. Required String. The name of the item. Required String. The formula for the item. Optional Object. False (default) for upward compatibility. True for strings contained in any arguments that are item names (will be interpreted as having been formatted in standard U.S. English instead of local settings). Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents the calculated fields and calculated items for PivotTables with Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) data sources. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Gets the display folder name for a named set. The display folder name for a named set. Gets whether the specified named set is recalculated with every update. true if the specified named set is recalculated with every update; otherwise, false. Gets or sets whether items from all levels of the hierarchy of the specified named set are displayed in the same field of a PivotTable report based on an OLAP cube. true if items from all levels of the hierarchy of the specified named set are displayed in the same field of a PivotTable report based on an OLAP cube; otherwise, false. Returns the member's formula in multidimensional expressions (MDX) syntax. Gets or sets whether to order and remove duplicates when displaying the hierarchy of the specified named set in a PivotTable report based on an OLAP cube. true if duplicates should be ordered and removed when displaying the hierarchy of the specified named set in a PivotTable report based on an OLAP cube; otherwise, false. Returns a Boolean that indicates whether the specified calculated member has been successfully instantiated with the OLAP provider during the current session. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns an Integer specifying the value of the calculated member's solve order MDX (multidimensional expression) argument. The default value is zero. Returns the specified object’s name as it appears in the original source data for the specified PivotTable report. Returns the calculated member type. A collection of all the objects on the specified PivotTable. Adds a calculated field or calculated item to a PivotTable. Required String. The name of the calculated member. Required String. The formula of the calculated member. Optional Object. The solve order for the calculated member. Optional Object. The type of calculated member. Returns . Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Contains properties and methods that apply to line callouts. Allows the user to place a vertical accent bar to separate the callout text from the callout line. Returns or sets the angle of the callout line. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if the place where the callout line attaches to the callout text box changes depending on whether the origin of the callout line (where the callout points to) is to the left or right of the callout text box. Applies only to callouts whose lines consist of more than one segment (types msoCalloutThree and msoCalloutFour). Specifies that the first segment of the callout line (the segment attached to the text callout box) be scaled automatically when the callout is moved. Represents the visibility options for the border of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Sets the vertical distance (in points) from the edge of the text bounding box to the place where the callout line attaches to the text box. Required Single. The drop distance, in points. Specifies that the first segment of the callout line (the segment attached to the text callout box) retains a fixed length whenever the callout is moved. Required Single. The length of the first segment of the callout in points. For callouts with an explicitly set drop value, returns the vertical distance (in points) from the edge of the text bounding box to the place where the callout line attaches to the text box. Returns a value that indicates where the callout line attaches to the callout text box. Returns or sets the horizontal distance (in points) between the end of the callout line and the text bounding box. When the property of the specified callout is set to False, returns the length (in points) of the first segment of the callout line (the segment attached to the text callout box). Returns the parent object for the specified object. Specifies whether the callout line attaches to the top, bottom, or center of the callout text box or whether it attaches at a point that’s a specified distance from the top or bottom of the text box. Required . The starting position of the callout line relative to the text bounding box. Can be one of these MsoCalloutDropType constants:msoCalloutDropBottommsoCalloutDropCentermsoCalloutDropCustom Specifying msoCalloutDropCustom for this argument will cause your code to fail.msoCalloutDropMixedmsoCalloutDropTop Returns or sets the callout format type. Represents the search criteria for the cell format. True if text is automatically indented when the text alignment in a cell is set to equal distribution either horizontally or vertically. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Allows the user to set or return the search criteria based on the cell's border format. Clears the criteria set in the and properties. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a object, allowing the user to set or return the search criteria based on the cell's font format. True if the formula will be hidden when the worksheet is protected. Returns Null if the specified range contains some cells with FormulaHidden equal to True and some cells with FormulaHidden equal to False. Returns or sets the horizontal alignment for the specified object. Returns or sets the indent level for the cell or range. Can be an integer from 0 to 15. Returns an object allowing the user to set or return the search criteria based on the cell's interior format. True if the object is locked; False if the object can be modified when the sheet is protected. Returns Null if the specified range contains both locked and unlocked cells. True if the range or style contains merged cells. Returns or sets the format code for the object. Returns Null if all cells in the specified range don't have the same number format. Returns or sets the format code for the object as a string in the language of the user. The text orientation. Can be an integer value from –90 to 90 degrees. Returns the parent object for the specified object. True if text automatically shrinks to fit in the available column width. Returns Null if this property isn’t set to the same value for all cells in the specified range. Returns or sets the vertical alignment of the specified object. True if Microsoft Excel wraps the text in the object. Returns Null if the specified range contains some cells that wrap text and other cells that don’t. Represents characters in an object that contains text. The Characters object lets you modify any sequence of characters contained in the full text string. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. The text of this range of characters. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Inserts a string preceding the selected characters. Required String. The string to insert. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the phonetic text in the specified object. Returns or sets the text for the specified object. Represents a chart in a workbook. The chart can be either an embedded chart (contained in a ) or a separate chart sheet. Represents the chart area of a chart. The chart area on a 2-D chart contains the axes, the chart title, the axis titles, and the legend. The chart area on a 3-D chart contains the chart title and the legend; it doesn’t include the plot area (the area within the chart area where the data is plotted). For information about formatting the plot area, see the object. Returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). True if the text in the object changes font size when the object size changes. The default value is True. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Clears the entire object. Clears the data from a chart but leaves the formatting. Clears the formatting of the object. Copies the object to the Clipboard. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a object for a specified shape or a object for a specified chart that contains fill formatting properties for the shape or chart. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Returns the object. Read-only. The height, in points, of the object. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of the chart area. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. True if the embedded chart has rounded corners. Read/write Boolean. Boolean. Selects the object. True if the font is a shadow font or if the object has a shadow. The distance, in points, from the top edge of the object to the top of row 1 (on a worksheet) or the top of the chart area (on a chart). The width, in points, of the object. The Resize method allows a object to be resized over a new range. No cells are inserted or moved. Used only with charts. Represents the color of a one-color object or the foreground or background color of an object with a gradient or patterned fill. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns the red-green-blue value of the specified color. Returns or sets the color of a object as an index in the current color scheme. Returns whether the color is an RGB or scheme type. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The Activate event occurs when a chart sheet or embedded chart is activated. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The BeforeDoubleClick event occurs when an embedded chart is double-clicked, before the default double-click action. Required. The double-clicked object. Depends on . Depends on . Optional. False when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to True, the default double-click action isn't performed when the procedure is finished. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The BeforeRightClick event occurs when an embedded chart is right-clicked, before the default right-click action. Required. False when the event occurs. If the event sets this argument to True, the default right-click action isn't performed when the procedure is finished. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The Calculate event occurs after the chart plots new or changed data. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The Deactivate event occurs when the chart is deactivated. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The DragOver event occurs when a range of cells is dragged over a chart. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The DragPlot event occurs when a range of cells is dragged and dropped on a chart. Events interface for Microsoft Excel object events. Occurs when a chart sheet or embedded chart is activated. Occurs when an embedded chart is double-clicked, before the default double-click action. Occurs when an embedded chart is right-clicked, before the default right-click action. Occurs after the chart plots new or changed data. Occurs when the chart is deactivated. Occurs when a range of cells is dragged over a chart. Occurs when a range of cells is dragged and dropped on a chart. Occurs when a mouse button is pressed while the pointer is over a chart. Occurs when the position of the mouse pointer changes over a chart. Occurs when a mouse button is released while the pointer is over a chart. Occurs when the chart is resized. Occurs when a chart element is selected. Occurs when the user changes the value of a chart data point. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The MouseDown event occurs when a mouse button is pressed while the pointer is over a chart. The mouse button that was pressed. Can be one of the following constants: xlNoButton, xlPrimaryButton, xlSecondaryButton, or xlMiddleButton. The state of the SHIFT, CTRL, and ALT keys when the event occurred. Can be one of or a sum of the following values.ValueMeaning0 (zero)No keys1SHIFT key2CTRL key4ALT key The X coordinate of the mouse pointer in chart object client coordinates. The Y coordinate of the mouse pointer in chart object client coordinates. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The MouseMove event occurs when the position of the mouse pointer changes over a chart. The mouse button that was pressed. Can be one of the following constants: xlNoButton, xlPrimaryButton, xlSecondaryButton, or xlMiddleButton. The state of the SHIFT, CTRL, and ALT keys when the event occurred. Can be one of or a sum of the following values.ValueMeaning0 (zero)No keys1SHIFT key2CTRL key4ALT key The X coordinate of the mouse pointer in chart object client coordinates. The Y coordinate of the mouse pointer in chart object client coordinates. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The MouseUp event occurs when a mouse button is released while the pointer is over a chart. The mouse button that was released. Can be one of the following constants: xlNoButton, xlPrimaryButton, xlSecondaryButton, or xlMiddleButton. The state of the SHIFT, CTRL, and ALT keys when the event occurred. Can be one of or a sum of the following values.ValueMeaning0 (zero)No keys1SHIFT key2CTRL key4ALT key The X coordinate of the mouse pointer in chart object client coordinates. The Y coordinate of the mouse pointer in chart object client coordinates. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The Resize event occurs when the chart is resized. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The Select event occurs when a chart element is selected. Required. The double-clicked object. Depends on . Depends on . A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SeriesChange event occurs when the user changes the value of a chart data point. The offset within the collection for the changed series. The offset within the collection for the changed point. Used only with charts. Represents fill formatting for chart elements. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the specified fill background color. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a object that represents the specified foreground fill or solid color. Returns the gradient color type for the specified fill. Returns the gradient degree of the specified one-color shaded fill as a floating-point value from 0.0 (dark) through 1.0 (light). Returns the gradient style for the specified fill. Returns the shade variant for the specified fill as an integer value from 1 through 4. Sets the specified fill to a one-color gradient. Required .Can be one of the following MsoGradientStyle constants:msoGradientDiagonalDownmsoGradientDiagonalUpmsoGradientFromCentermsoGradientFromCornermsoGradientFromTitlemsoGradientHorizontalmsoGradientMixedmsoGradientVertical Required Integer. The gradient variant. Can be a value from 1 through 4, corresponding to one of the four variants on the Gradient tab in the Fill Effects dialog box. If is msoGradientFromCenter, the argument can only be 1 or 2. Required Single. The gradient degree. Can be a value from 0.0 (dark) through 1.0 (light). Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the fill pattern. Sets the specified fill to a pattern. Required . Sets the specified fill to a preset gradient. Required .Can be one of the following MsoGradientStyle constants.msoGradientDiagonalDownmsoGradientDiagonalUpmsoGradientFromCentermsoGradientFromCornermsoGradientFromTitlemsoGradientHorizontalmsoGradientMixedmsoGradientVertical Required Integer. The gradient variant. Can be a value from 1 through 4, corresponding to one of the four variants on the Gradient tab in the Fill Effects dialog box. If is msoGradientFromCenter, the argument can only be 1 or 2. Required . Returns the preset gradient type for the specified fill. Returns the preset texture for the specified fill. Sets the specified fill format to a preset texture. Required . Sets the specified fill to a uniform color. Returns the name of the custom texture file for the specified fill. Returns the texture type for the specified fill. Sets the specified fill to a two-color gradient. Required .Can be one of the following MsoGradientStyle constants:msoGradientDiagonalDownmsoGradientDiagonalUpmsoGradientFromCentermsoGradientFromCornermsoGradientFromTitlemsoGradientHorizontalmsoGradientMixedmsoGradientVertical Required Integer. The gradient variant. Can be a value from 1 through 4, corresponding to one of the four variants on the Gradient tab in the Fill Effects dialog box. If is msoGradientFromCenter, the argument can only be 1 or 2. Returns the fill type. Fills the specified shape with an image. Required Object. Optional .Can be one of the following XlChartPictureType constants:xlStackxlStackScalexlStretch Optional Integer. The picture stack or scale unit (depends on the argument). Optional .Can be one of the following XlChartPicturePlacement constants:xlAllFacesxlEndxlEndSidesxlFrontxlFrontEndxlFrontSidesxlSides Fills the specified shape with small tiles of an image. Required String. The name of the picture file. Determines whether the object is visible. Provides access to the Office Art formatting for chart elements. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). Read-only. Application (see above) Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only Integer. Returns a object for the parent chart element that contains fill formatting properties for the chart element. Read-only. Returns a object for a specified chart that contains glow formatting properties for the chart element. Read-only. Returns a object that contains line formatting properties for the specified chart element. Read-only. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns a object for a specified chart that contains pictures. Read-only. Returns a object that contains shadow formatting properties for the chart element. Read-only. Returns a object for a specified chart that contains soft edge formatting properties for the chart. Read-only. Returns a object that contains text formatting for the specified chart element. Read-only. Returns a object that contains 3-D–effect formatting properties for the specified chart. Read-only. Represents one or more series plotted in a chart with the same format. The ChartGroup object is a member of the collection. Returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). Returns the group for the specified chart group or series. Returns or sets the scale factor for bubbles in the specified chart group. Can be an integer value from 0 (zero) to 300, corresponding to a percentage of the default size. Applies only to bubble charts. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Returns or sets the size of the hole in a doughnut chart group. The hole size is expressed as a percentage of the chart size, between 10 and 90 percent. Returns a object that represents the down bars on a line chart. Applies only to line charts. Returns a object that represents the drop lines for a series on a line chart or area chart. Applies only to line charts or area charts. Returns or sets the angle of the first pie-chart or doughnut-chart slice in degrees (clockwise from vertical). Applies only to pie, 3-D pie, and doughnut charts. Bar and Column charts: Returns or sets the space between bar or column clusters as a percentage of the bar or column width. Pie of Pie and Bar of Pie charts: Returns or sets the space between the primary and secondary sections of the chart. True if the chart group has three-dimensional shading. This property only applies to surface charts and will return a run-time error if you try to set it to a non-surface chart. True if the line chart or area chart has drop lines. Applies only to line and area charts. True if the line chart has high-low lines. Applies only to line charts. True if a radar chart has axis labels. Applies only to radar charts. True if a stacked column chart or bar chart has series lines or if a Pie of Pie chart or Bar of Pie chart has connector lines between the two sections. Applies only to stacked column charts, bar charts, Pie of Pie charts, or Bar of Pie charts. True if a line chart has up and down bars. Applies only to line charts. Returns a object that represents the high-low lines for a series on a line chart. Applies only to line charts. Returns the index number of the object within the collection of similar objects. Specifies how bars and columns are positioned. Can be a value between –100 and 100. Applies only to 2-D bar and 2-D column charts. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns a object that represents the radar axis labels for the specified chart group. Returns or sets the size of the secondary section of either a Pie of Pie chart or a Bar of Pie chart, as a percentage of the size of the primary pie. Can be a value from 5 to 200. Returns an object that represents either a single series (a object) or a collection of all the series (a collection) in the chart or chart group. Optional Object. The name or number of the series. Returns a object that represents the series lines for a stacked bar chart or a stacked column chart. Applies only to stacked bar and stacked column charts. True if negative bubbles are shown for the chart group. Valid only for bubble charts. Returns or sets what the bubble size represents on a bubble chart. Can be either of the following XlSizeRepresents constants: xlSizeIsArea or xlSizeIsWidth. Returns or sets the way the two sections of either a Pie of Pie chart or a Bar of Pie chart are split. Returns or sets the threshold value separating the two sections of either a Pie of Pie chart or a Bar of Pie chart. Returns an object that represents the up bars on a line chart. Applies only to line charts. True if Microsoft Excel assigns a different color or pattern to each data marker. The chart must contain only one series. A collection of all the objects in the specified chart. Returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Represents an embedded chart on a worksheet. Makes the current chart the active chart. Returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Returns a object that represents the cell that lies under the lower-right corner of the object. Brings the object to the front of the z-order. Returns a object that represents the chart contained in the object. Copies the object to the Clipboard. Copies a picture of the point or series to the Clipboard. Copies the selected object to the Clipboard as a picture. Optional . Specifies how the picture should be copied. Optional . The format of the picture. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Cuts the object to the Clipboard or pastes it into a specified destination. Deletes the object. Duplicates the object and returns a reference to the new copy. True if the object is enabled. The height of the object. Returns the index number of the object within the collection of similar objects. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. The distance from the left edge of the object to the left edge of column A (on a worksheet) or the left edge of the chart area (on a chart). True if the object is locked, False if the object can be modified when the sheet is protected. Returns or sets the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the way the object is attached to the cells below it. True if the object will be printed when the document is printed. True if the embedded chart frame cannot be moved, resized, or deleted. True if the embedded chart has rounded corners. Selects the object. Optional Object. True to replace the current selection with the specified object. False to extend the current selection to include any previously selected objects and the specified object. Sends the object to the back of the z-order. True if the font is a shadow font or if the object has a shadow. Returns a object that represents the specified object or objects. The distance from the top edge of the object to the top of row 1 (on a worksheet) or the top of the chart area (on a chart). Returns a object that represents the cell that lies under the upper-left corner of the specified object. Determines whether the object is visible. The width of the object. Returns the z-order position of the object. A collection of all the objects on the specified chart sheet, dialog sheet, or worksheet. Creates a new embedded chart. Returns a object. Required Double. The initial coordinates of the new object (in points), relative to the upper-left corner of cell A1 on a worksheet or to the upper-left corner of a chart. Required Double. The initial coordinates of the new object (in points), relative to the upper-left corner of cell A1 on a worksheet or to the upper-left corner of a chart. Required Double. The initial size of the new object in points. Required Double. The initial size of the new object in points. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Brings the object to the front of the z-order. Copies the object to the Clipboard. Copies a picture of the point or series to the Clipboard. Copies the selected object to the Clipboard as a picture. Optional . Specifies how the picture should be copied. Optional . The format of the picture. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Cuts the object to the Clipboard or pastes it into a specified destination. Deletes the object. Duplicates the object and returns a reference to the new copy. True if the object is enabled. The height of the object. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. The distance from the left edge of the object to the left edge of column A (on a worksheet) or the left edge of the chart area (on a chart). True if the object is locked; False if the object can be modified when the sheet is protected. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the way the object is attached to the cells below it. True if the object will be printed when the document is printed. True if the embedded chart frame cannot be moved, resized, or deleted through the user interface. Read/write Boolean. Boolean True if the embedded chart has rounded corners. Selects the object. Optional Object. True to replace the current selection with the specified object. False to extend the current selection to include any previously selected objects and the specified object. Sends the object to the back of the z-order. True if the object has a shadow Returns a object that represents the specified object or objects. The distance from the top edge of the object to the top of row 1 (on a worksheet) or the top of the chart area (on a chart). Determines whether the object is visible. The width of the object. A collection of all the chart sheets in the specified or active workbook. Each chart sheet is represented by a object. This doesn’t include charts embedded on worksheets or dialog sheets. For information about embedded charts, see the object. Creates a new chart sheet. Returns a object. Optional Object. An object that specifies the sheet before which the new sheet is added. Optional Object. An object that specifies the sheet after which the new sheet is added. Optional Object. The number of sheets to be added. The default value is 1. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Copies the sheet to another location in the workbook. Optional Object. The sheet before which the copied sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Optional Object. The sheet after which the copied sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Deletes the object. Returns an collection that represents the horizontal page breaks on the sheet. Read-only. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Moves the sheet to another location in the workbook. Optional Object. The sheet before which the moved sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Optional Object. The sheet after which the moved sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Prints the object. Optional Object. The number of the page at which to start printing. If this argument is omitted, printing starts at the beginning. Optional Object. The number of the last page to print. If this argument is omitted, printing ends with the last page. Optional Object. The number of copies to print. If this argument is omitted, one copy is printed. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel invoke print preview before printing the object. False (or omitted) to print the object immediately. Optional Object. Sets the name of the active printer. Optional Object. True to print to a file. If is not specified, Microsoft Excel prompts the user to enter the name of the output file. Optional Object. True to collate multiple copies. Optional Object. If is set to True, this argument specifies the name of the file you want to print to. Shows a preview of the object as it would look when printed. Optional Object. True to enable changes to the specified charts. Selects the object. Optional Object. The object to replace. Determines whether the object is visible. Read/write Object. Returns a collection that represents the vertical page breaks on the sheet. Read-only. Represents the chart title. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if the text in the object changes font size when the object size changes. The default value is True. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. The chart title text. Returns a object that represents a range of characters within the object text. You can use the Characters object to format characters within a text string. Optional Object. The first character to be returned. If this argument is either 1 or omitted, this property returns a range of characters starting with the first character. Optional Object. The number of characters to be returned. If this argument is omitted, this property returns the remainder of the string (everything after the character). Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Deletes the object. Returns a object for a specified shape or a object for a specified chart that contains fill formatting properties for the shape or chart. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Returns the object. Read-only. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using A1-style notation, in English. The formula of the object using A1-style notation, in English. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using A1-style notation, in the language of the user. The formula of the object using A1-style notation, in the language of the user. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in English. The formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in English. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in the language of the user. The formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in the language of the user. Gets the height, in points, of the object. The height, in points, of the object. Returns or sets the horizontal alignment for the specified object. True if a chart title will occupy the chart layout space when a chart layout is being determined. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of column A (on a worksheet) or the left edge of the chart area (on a chart). Returns the name of the object. The text orientation. Can be an integer value from –90 to 90 degrees. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Object Returns or sets the position of the chart title on the chart. Read/write . Returns or sets the reading order for the specified object. Can be one of the following constants: xlRTL (right-to-left), xlLTR (left-to-right), or xlContext. Selects the object. True if the object has a shadow. Returns or sets the text for the specified object. The distance, in points, from the top edge of the object to the top of row 1 (on a worksheet) or the top of the chart area (on a chart). Returns or sets the vertical alignment of the specified object. Gets the width, in points, of the object. The width, in points, of the object. Represents a view of a chart. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns a constant from the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns the sheet name for the specified object. Read-only. Object Represents the color of a one-color object, the foreground or background color of an object with a gradient or patterned fill, or the pointer color. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Gets or sets the luminosity of the specified object. The luminosity of the specified object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Integer Returns or sets a color that is mapped to the theme color scheme. Read/write . Returns the parent object for the specified object. Object Returns or sets the red-green-blue value of the specified color. Returns or sets the color of a color object as an index in the current color scheme. Returns or sets a Single that lightens or darkens the color of a specified shape. Returns or sets the callout format type. Represents a color scale conditional formatting rule. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns a object specifying the cell range to which the formatting rule is applied. Returns a object, which is a collection of individual objects. The object specifies the type, value, and color of threshold criteria used in the color scale conditional format. Read-only. Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Deletes the specified conditional formatting rule object. Returns or sets a String representing a formula that determines the values to which the icon set will be applied. String Sets the cell range to which this formatting rule applies. The range to which this formatting rule will be applied. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns or sets the priority value of the conditional formatting rule. The priority determines the order of evaluation when multiple conditional formatting rules exist in a worksheet. Integer Returns a Boolean value indicating if the conditional format is being applied to a chart. Read-only. Boolean Returns or sets one of the constants of the enumeration, which determines the scope of the conditional format when it is applied to a PivotTable chart. Sets the priority value for this conditional formatting rule to "1" so that it will be evaluated before all other rules on the worksheet. Sets the evaluation order for this conditional formatting rule so it is evaluated after all other rules on the worksheet. Returns or sets a Boolean value that determines if additional formatting rules on the cell should be evaluated if the current rule evaluates to True. Boolean Returns one of the constants of the enumeration, which specifies the type of conditional format. Read-only. Integer A collection of objects that represents all of the criteria for a color scale conditional format. Each criterion specifies the minimum, midpoint, or maximum threshold for the color scale. Returns an Integer value that specifies the number of criteria for a color scale conditional format rule. Read-only. Integer Returns a single object from the collection. Read-only. The index number of the object. Represents the criteria for the minimum, midpoint, or maximum thresholds for a color format conditional format. Returns a object, which specifies the color assigned to the threshold of a color scale conditional format. Read-only. Returns a Integer value indicating which threshold the criteria represents. Read-only. Integer Returns one of the constants of the enumeration, which specifies how the threshold values for a data bar or color scale conditional format are determined. Read-only. Returns or sets the minimum, midpoint, or maximum threshold value for a color scale conditional format. Read/write. Object Represents the color stop point for a gradient fill in an range or selection. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). Read-only. Application (see above) Returns or sets the color of the represented object. Read/write Object Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Deletes the represented object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only Object Returns or sets the position of the . Read/write Double Returns or sets the theme color of the represented object. Read/write Integer Returns or sets the tint and shade of the represented object. Read/write Object A collection of all the objects for the specified series. ColorStop Represents the position in which to apply the ColorStop. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). Read-only. Application (see above) Clears the represented object. Returns or sets the count of the represented object. Read-only Integer Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns a single object from the represented collection. A object contained by the collection. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only Object Represents a cell comment. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets the author of the comment. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a object that represents the next comment. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns a object that represents the previous comment. Returns a object that represents the shape attached to the specified comment. Sets comment text. Optional Object. The text to be added. Optional Object. The character number where the added text will be placed. If this argument is omitted, any existing text in the comment is deleted. Optional Object. True to overwrite the existing text. The default value is False (text is inserted). Determines whether the object is visible. A collection of cell comments. Each comment is represented by a object. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Integer. The index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents how the shortest bar or longest bar is evaluated for a data bar conditional formatting rule. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only Integer. Modifies how the longest bar or shortest bar is evaluated for a data bar conditional formatting rule. Specifies how the shortest bar or longest bar is evaluated. The default value is for the shortest bar and for the longest bar. The value assigned to the shortest or longest data bar. Depending on the argument, this can be a number or a formula that evaluates to a number. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns one of the constants of the enumeration, which specifies how the threshold values for a data bar, color scale, or icon set conditional format are determined. Read-only. Returns or sets the shortest bar or longest bar threshold value for a data bar conditional format. Read/write Object. Object A collection of Connection objects for the specified workbook. Adds a new connction to the workbook. Name of the connection. Brief description about the connection. The connection string. The command text to create the connection. Command type. Adds a connection from the specified file. Name of the file. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Integer Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. This method creates a connection item. Index value of the item. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Contains properties and methods that apply to connectors. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Attaches the beginning of the specified connector to a specified shape. Required object. The shape to attach the beginning of the connector to. The specified Shape object must be in the same collection as the connector. Required Integer. A connection site on the shape specified by . Must be an integer between 1 and the integer returned by the property of the specified shape. If you want the connector to automatically find the shortest path between the two shapes it connects, specify any valid integer for this argument and then use the method after the connector is attached to shapes at both ends. True if the beginning of the specified connector is connected to a shape. Returns a object that represents the shape that the beginning of the specified connector is attached to. Returns an integer that specifies the connection site that the end of a connector is connected to. Detaches the beginning of the specified connector from the shape it’s attached to. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Attaches the end of the specified connector to a specified shape. Required object. The shape to attach the end of the connector to. The specified Shape object must be in the same collection as the connector. Required Integer. A connection site on the shape specified by . Must be an integer between 1 and the integer returned by the property of the specified shape. If you want the connector to automatically find the shortest path between the two shapes it connects, specify any valid integer for this argument and then use the method after the connector is attached to shapes at both ends. msoTrue if the end of the specified connector is connected to a shape. Returns a object that represents the shape that the end of the specified connector is attached to. Returns an integer that specifies the connection site that the end of a connector is connected to. Detaches the end of the specified connector from the shape it’s attached to. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the connector format type. Specifies global constants used in Microsoft Excel. -4104 -4105 1 -4108 9 8 2 16 4 2 -4117 5 1 -4122 17 18 15 -4127 2 -4130 13 11 14 12 -4134 -4135 3 -4141 4 -4142 -4144 -4146 1 2 9 2 10 4 5 3 2 -4154 2 4 1 1 5 4 2 3 -4124 -4125 -4126 -4107 -4131 -4152 -4160 -4099 -4103 2 3 -4111 -4114 -1 2 4 3 2 -5000 -5001 -5002 -5003 -5004 1 2 3 4 2 1 1 3 3 3 2 4 3 3 7 8 9 2 2 1 7 7 2 17 6 18 1 2 3 13 14 0 4 5 6 17 2 13 9 1 5 5 4 1 20 1 3 5 0 5 5 1 22 1 12 2 1 11 10 11 12 15 16 3 2 7 2 4 1 3 2 3 4 2 1 2 2 3 16 1 8 1 12 11 3 6 1 3 5 7 2 1 2 14 Contains Microsoft Excel control properties. Adds an item to a list box or a combo box. Required String. The text to be added Optional Object. The position of the new entry. If the list has fewer entries than the specified index, blank items from the end of the list are added to the specified position. If this argument is omitted, the item is appended to the existing list. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns or sets the number of list lines displayed in the drop-down portion of a combo box. True if the object is enabled. Returns or sets the amount that the scroll box increments or decrements for a page scroll (when the user clicks in the scroll bar body region). Returns or sets the worksheet range linked to the control's value. Returns or sets the text entries in the specified list box or a combo box, as an array of strings, or returns or sets a single text entry. An error occurs if there are no entries in the list. Optional Object. The index number of a single text entry to be set or returned. If this argument is omitted, the entire list is returned or set as an array of strings. Returns the number of entries in a list box or combo box. Returns 0 (zero) if there are no entries in the list. Returns or sets the worksheet range used to fill the specified list box. Returns or sets the index number of the currently selected item in a list box or combo box. True if the text in the specified object will be locked to prevent changes when the workbook is protected. Returns or sets the maximum value of a scroll bar or spinner range. The scroll bar or spinner won’t take on values greater than this maximum value. Returns or sets the minimum value of a scroll bar or spinner range. The scroll bar or spinner won’t take on values less than this minimum value. Returns or sets the selection mode of the specified list box. Can be one of the following constants: xlNone, xlSimple, or xlExtended. Returns the parent object for the specified object. True if the object will be printed when the document is printed. Removes all entries from a Microsoft Excel list box or combo box. Removes one or more items from a list box or combo box. Required Integer. The number of the first item to be removed. Valid values are from 1 to the number of items in the list (returned by the property). Optional Object. The number of items to be removed, starting at item . If this argument is omitted, one item is removed. If + exceeds the number of items in the list, all items from through the end of the list are removed without an error. Returns or sets the amount that the scroll bar or spinner is incremented or decremented for a line scroll (when the user clicks an arrow). The name of specified control format. Represents the corners of a 3-D chart. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Selects the object. Represents a hierarchy or measure field from an OLAP cube. Returns a String value that represents the label text for the cube field. String Adds a member property field to the display for the cube field. Required String. The unique name of the member property. For balanced hierarchies, a unique name can be created by appending the "quoted" member property name to the unique name of the level the member property is associated with. For unbalanced hierarchies, a unique name can be created by appending the "quoted" member property name to the unique name of the hierarchy. Optional Object. Sets the property value for a object. The actual position in the collection will be immediately before the PivotTable field that currently has the same value that is given in the argument. If no field has the given property order value, the range of acceptable values is from 1 to the number of member properties already showing for the hierarchy plus one. This argument is one-based. If omitted, the property goes to the end of the list. The property checks whether manual filtering is applied to a PivotField or CubeField. Read-only Boolean. Boolean When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). Read-only. Application (see above) The label text for the cube field. String The method provides an easy way to set the Visible property to True for all items of a PivotField in PivotTables, and to empty the HiddenItemsInList/VisibleItemsList collections in OLAP PivotTables. The method is new in Microsoft Office Excel 2007. It enables users to apply a filter to PivotFields not yet added to the PivotTable by creating the corresponding object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Specifies the type of a . Read-only. Indicates whether the OLAP cube field is a hierarchy field or a measure field. Returns or sets the page name for a CubeField. Read/write String. String Deletes the object. True if the specified field can be dragged to the column position. True if the specified field can be dragged to the data position. True if the field can be hidden by being dragged off the PivotTable report. True if the field can be dragged to the page position. True if the field can be dragged to the row position. True to allow multiple items in the page field area for OLAP PivotTables to be selected. Gets or sets whether items from all levels of hierarchies in a named set cube field are displayed in the same field of a PivotTable report based on an OLAP cube. true if items from all levels of hierarchies in a named set cube field are displayed in the same field of a PivotTable report based on an OLAP cube; otherwise, false. Returns True when there are member properties specified to be displayed for the cube field. Returns or sets the top levels of the specified hierarchy that are hidden. Gets or sets whether to order and remove duplicates when displaying the specified named set in a PivotTable report based on an OLAP cube. true if duplicates should be ordered and removed when displaying the specified named set in a PivotTable report based on an OLAP cube; otherwise, false. The property is used to track included/excluded items in OLAP PivotTables. Read/write. Boolean Returns True if the CubeField is a date. Read-only Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets the way the specified PivotTable items appear — in table format or in outline format. Returns or sets the position of the PivotTable field subtotals in relation to (either above or below) the specified field. Returns the name of the object. The location of the field in the specified PivotTable report. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns the collection. This collection contains all PivotTable fields, including those that aren’t currently visible on-screen. Position of the item in its field if the item is currently showing. When set to True (default), a object will be shown in the field list. Returns the object, representing the cube manipulation control of an OLAP-based PivotTable report. Returns the name of the specified field. A collection of all objects in a PivotTable report that is based on an OLAP cube. Adds a new object to the collection. Required String. A valid name in the SETS schema rowset. Required String. A string representing the field that will be displayed in the PivotTable view. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. A collection of objects that represent additional information. The information can be used as metadata for XML. Adds custom property information. Returns a object. Required String. The name of the custom property. Required Object. The value of the custom property. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents identifier information. Identifier information can be used as metadata for XML. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns or sets the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the value of the custom property. Represents a custom workbook view. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. True if print settings are included in the custom view. True if the custom view includes settings for hidden rows and columns (including filter information). Displays the custom view. A collection of custom workbook views. Each view is represented by a object. Creates a new custom view. Returns a object that represents the new view. Required String. The name of the new view. Optional Object. True to include print settings in the custom view. Optional Object. True to include settings for hidden rows and columns (including filter information) in the custom view. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents a data bar conditional formating rule. Applying a data bar to a range helps you see the value of a cell relative to other cells. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns a object specifying the cell range to which the formatting rule is applied. Gets the color of the axis for cells with conditional formatting as data bars. The color of the axis for cells with conditional formatting as data bars. Gets or sets the position of the axis of the data bars specified by a conditional formatting rule. The position of the axis of the data bars specified by a conditional formatting rule. Gets an object that specifies the border of a data bar. An object that specifies the border of a data bar. Returns a object that you can use to modify the color of the bars in a data bar conditional format. Object Gets or sets how a data bar is filled with color. Specifies how a data bar is filled with color. Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Deletes the specified conditional formatting rule object. Gets or sets the direction the databar is displayed. The direction the databar is displayed. Returns or sets a String representing a formula, which determines the values to which the icon set will be applied. String Returns a object that specifies how the longest bar is evaluated for a data bar conditional format. Returns a object that specifies how the shortest bar is evaluated for a data bar conditional format. Sets the cell range to which this formatting rule applies. The range to which this formatting rule will be applied. Gets the object associated with a data bar conditional formatting rule. The object associated with a data bar conditional formatting rule. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns or sets a Integer value that specifies the length of the longest data bar as a percentage of cell width. Integer Returns or sets a Integer value that specifies the length of the shortest data bar as a percentage of cell width. Integer Returns or sets the priority value of the conditional formatting rule. The priority determines the order of evaluation when multiple conditional formatting rules exist in a worksheet. Integer Returns a Boolean value indicating if the conditional format is being applied to a PivotTable chart. Read-only. Boolean Returns or sets one of the constants of the enumeration, which determines the scope of the conditional format when it is applied to a PivotTable chart. Sets the priority value for this conditional formatting rule to "1" so that it will be evaluated before all other rules on the worksheet. Sets the evaluation order for this conditional formatting rule so it is evaluated after all other rules on the worksheet. Returns or sets a Boolean value that specifies if the value in the cell is displayed if the data bar conditional format is applied to the range. Boolean Returns or sets a Boolean value that determines if additional formatting rules on the cell should be evaluated if the current rule evaluates to True. Boolean Returns one of the constants of the enumeration, which specifies the type of conditional format. Read-only. Integer Represents the border of the data bars specified by a conditional formatting rule. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets an object that specifies the color of the border of data bars specified by a conditional formatting rule. An object that specifies the color of the border of data bars specified by a conditional formatting rule. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Gets or sets the type of border for data bars specified by a conditional formatting rule. The type of border for data bars specified by a conditional formatting rule. Represents the data label on a chart point or trendline. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. True if the text in the object changes font size when the object size changes. The default value is True. Boolean True if the object automatically generates appropriate text based on context. Read/write Boolean. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. The data label text. Read/write String. Returns a object that represents a range of characters within the object text. You can use the Characters object to format characters within a text string. Optional Object. The first character to be returned. If this argument is either 1 or omitted, this property returns a range of characters starting with the first character. Optional Object. The number of characters to be returned. If this argument is omitted, this property returns the remainder of the string (everything after the character). Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Deletes the object. Returns a object for a specified shape or a object for a specified chart that contains fill formatting properties for the shape or chart. Read-only. Object Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Returns the object. Read-only. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using A1-style notation, in English. The formula of the object using A1-style notation, in English. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using A1-style notation, in the language of the user. The formula of the object using A1-style notation, in the language of the user. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in English. The formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in English. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in the language of the user. The formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in the language of the user. Gets the height, in points, of the object. The height, in points, of the object. Returns or sets the horizontal alignment for the specified object. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of column A (on a worksheet) or the left edge of the chart area (on a chart). Read/write Double. Returns the name of the object. Read-only String. Returns or sets the format code for the object. Read/write String. True if the number format is linked to the cells (so that the number format changes in the labels when it changes in the cells). Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the format code for the object as a string in the language of the user. Read/write Object. The text orientation. Can be an integer value from –90 to 90 degrees. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns or sets the position of the data label. Read/write . Returns or sets the reading order for the specified object. Can be one of the following constants: xlRTL (right-to-left), xlLTR (left-to-right), or xlContext. Read/write Integer. Selects the object. Sets or returns an Object representing the separator used for the data labels on a chart. Read/write. True if the object has a shadow. Read/write Boolean. True to show the bubble size for the data labels on a chart. False to hide. Read/write Boolean. True to display the category name for the data labels on a chart. False to hide. Read/write Boolean. True if the data label legend key is visible. Read/write Boolean. True to display the percentage value for the data labels on a chart. False to hide. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets a Boolean to indicate the series name display behavior for the data labels on a chart. True to show the series name. False to hide. Read/write. Returns or sets a Boolean corresponding to a specified chart's data label values display behavior. True displays the values. False to hide. Read/write. Returns or sets the text for the specified object. Read-only String. The distance, in points, from the top edge of the object to the top of row 1 (on a worksheet) or the top of the chart area (on a chart). Read/write Double. Returns or sets the label type. Read/write Object. Object Returns or sets the vertical alignment of the specified object. Gets the width, in points, of the object. The width, in points, of the object. A collection of all the objects for the specified series. Each DataLabel object represents a data label for a point or trendline. For a series without definable points (such as an area series), the DataLabels collection contains a single data label. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. True if the text in the object changes font size when the object size changes. The default value is True. Read/write Object. Object True if the object automatically generates appropriate text based on context. Read/write Boolean. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Deletes the object. Returns a object for a specified shape or a object for a specified chart that contains fill formatting properties for the shape or chart. Read-only. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Returns the object. Read-only. Returns or sets the horizontal alignment for the specified object. Read/write Object. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. Returns a single object from the collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the name of the object. Read-only String. Returns or sets the format code for the object. Read/write String. True if the number format is linked to the cells (so that the number format changes in the labels when it changes in the cells). Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the format code for the object as a string in the language of the user. Read/write Object. The text orientation. Can be an integer value from –90 to 90 degrees. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns or sets the position of the data label. Read/write . Returns or sets the reading order for the specified object. Can be one of the following constants: xlRTL (right-to-left), xlLTR (left-to-right), or xlContext. Read/write Integer. Selects the object. Sets or returns an Object representing the separator used for the data labels on a chart. Read/write. True if the font is a shadow font or if the object has a shadow. Read/write Boolean. True to show the bubble size for the data labels on a chart. False to hide. Read/write Boolean. True to display the category name for the data labels on a chart. False to hide. Read/write Boolean. True if the data label legend key is visible. Read/write Boolean. True to display the percentage value for the data labels on a chart. False to hide. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets a Boolean to indicate the series name display behavior for the data labels on a chart. True to show the series name. False to hide. Read/write. Returns or sets a Boolean corresponding to a specified chart's data label values display behavior. True displays the values. False to hide. Read/write. Returns or sets the label type. Read/write Object. Object Returns or sets the vertical alignment of the specified object. Represents a chart data table. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if the text in the object changes font size when the object size changes. The default value is True. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Returns the object. Read-only. True if the chart data table has horizontal cell borders. True if the chart data table has outline borders. True if the chart data table has vertical cell borders. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Selects the object. True if the data label legend key is visible. Contains global application-level attributes used by Microsoft Excel when you save a document as a Web page or open a Web page. True if PNG (Portable Network Graphics) is allowed as an image format when you save documents as a Web page. False if PNG is not allowed as an output format. The default value is False. True if the default encoding is used when you save a Web page or plain text document, independent of the file's original encoding when opened. False if the original encoding of the file is used. The default value is False. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if Microsoft Excel checks to see whether an Office application is the default HTML editor when you start Excel. False if Excel does not perform this check. The default value is True. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. True if the necessary Microsoft Office Web components are downloaded when you view the saved document in a Web browser, but only if the components are not already installed. False if the components are not downloaded. The default value is False. Returns or sets the document encoding (code page or character set) to be used by the Web browser when you view the saved document. The default is the system code page. Returns the folder suffix that Microsoft Excel uses when you save a document as a Web page, use long file names, and choose to save supporting files in a separate folder (that is, if the and properties are set to True). Returns the collection representing the set of fonts Microsoft Excel uses when you open a Web page in Excel and there is either no font information specified in the Web page, or the current default font can't display the character set in the Web page. True if images are loaded when you open a document in Microsoft Excel, usually when the images and document were not created in Microsoft Excel. False if the images are not loaded. The default value is True. Returns or sets the central URL (on the intranet or Web) or path (local or network) to the location from which authorized users can download Microsoft Office Web components when viewing your saved document. The default value is the local or network installation path for Microsoft Office. True if all supporting files, such as background textures and graphics, are organized in a separate folder when you save the specified document as a Web page. False if supporting files are saved in the same folder as the Web page. The default value is True. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the density (pixels per inch) of graphics images and table cells on a Web page. The range of settings is usually from 19 to 480, and common settings for popular screen sizes are 72, 96, and 120. The default setting is 96. True if cascading style sheets (CSS) are used for font formatting when you view a saved document in a Web browser. Microsoft Excel creates a cascading style sheet file and saves it either to the specified folder or to the same folder as your Web page, depending on the value of the property. False if HTML <FONT> tags and cascading style sheets are used. The default value is True. True if image files are not generated from drawing objects when you save a document as a Web page. False if images are generated. The default value is False. True if data outside of the specified range is saved when you save the document as a Web page. This data may be necessary for maintaining formulas. False if data outside of the specified range is not saved with the Web page. The default value is True. True if new Web pages can be saved as Web archives. Returns or sets the ideal minimum screen size (width by height, in pixels) that you should use when viewing the saved document in a Web browser. Returns or sets a constant indicating the browser version. True if hyperlinks and paths to all supporting files are automatically updated before you save the document as a Web page, ensuring that the links are up-to-date at the time the document is saved. False if the links are not updated. The default value is True. True if long file names are used when you save the document as a Web page. False if long file names are not used and the DOS file name format (8.3) is used. The default value is True. Represents a diagram. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Sets or returns a constant indicating the automatic formatting state for a diagram. Returns or sets a constant which determines the automatic positioning of the nodes and connectors in a diagram. Converts the current diagram to a different diagram. Required . The type of diagram to convert to.MsoDiagramType can be one of these constants. msoDiagramCycle A process diagram with a continuous cycle diagram type.msoDiagramMixed A mixed diagram type.msoDiagramOrgChart A hierarchical relationship diagram type.msoDiagramPyramid A foundation based relationships diagram type.msoDiagramRadial A diagram type showing relationships of a core element.msoDiagramTarget A diagram type showing steps toward a goal.msoDiagramVenn A diagram type showing areas of overlap between elements. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Adjusts the size of the text in the nodes in a diagram to fit within the boundaries of the nodes. Returns a object that contains a flat list of all the nodes in the specified diagram. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Reverses the nodes in a diagram. Returns or sets the diagram type. Represents a node in a diagram. Creates a diagram node. Returns a object that represents the new node. Optional . Where the node will be added, relative to another node.MsoRelativeNodePosition can be one of these constants:msoAfterLastSiblingmsoAfterNode DefaultmsoBeforeFirstSiblingmsoBeforeNode Optional . The type of node. Can be one of these MsoDiagramNodeType constants:msoDiagramAssistantmsoDiagramNode Default Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object, representing the collection of child nodes of a particular node. Clones a diagram node. Returns a object representing the cloned node. Required Boolean. True to clone the diagram node's children as well. Required DiagramNode object. An expression that returns a DiagramNode object that represents the node where the new node will be placed. Optional . If is specified, indicates where the node will be added relative to .MsoRelativeNodePosition can be one of these constants:msoAfterLastSiblingmsoAfterNode DefaultmsoBeforeFirstSiblingmsoBeforeNode Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a object representing a diagram. Returns or sets a constant to indicate the formatting of the child nodes of an organization chart. Moves a diagram node and any of its child nodes within a diagram. Required object. The diagram node where the specified node will be moved. Required . The position to move the node, relative to .MsoRelativeNodePosition can be one of these constants:msoAfterLastSiblingmsoAfterNodemsoBeforeFirstSiblingmsoBeforeNode Selects the next diagram node in a series of nodes. Returns a object representing the newly-selected node. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns a object that represents the previous diagram node in a collection of diagram nodes. Replaces a target diagram node with the source diagram node. Required object. The target diagram node to be replaced. Returns the root object which the root diagram node belongs. Returns a object that represents the shape attached to the specified diagram node Swaps the source diagram node with a target diagram node. Required object. The target diagram node to be replaced. Optional Boolean. The child nodes of the target and source nodes being swapped. Any child diagram nodes are moved along with their corresponding root nodes. Default is True, which swaps the child nodes. Returns a object representing the shape of the text box associated with a diagram node. Returns a object representing the shape of the text box associated with a diagram node. Required object. The diagram node receiving the child nodes being transferred from the specified node. A collection of objects that represents child nodes in a diagram. Creates a diagram node. Returns a object that represents the new node. Optional Object. The position of the node. Optional . The type of node.MsoDiagramNodeType can be one of these constants:msoDiagramAssistantmsoDiagramNode Default Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a object that represents the first child node of a parent node. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns a object that represents the last child node of a parent node. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Selects all the shapes in the specified collection. A collection of objects that represents all the nodes in a diagram. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Selects all the shapes in the specified collection. Represents a built-in Microsoft Excel dialog box. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Displays the built-in dialog box and waits for the user to input data. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. Optional Object. The initial arguments for the command. A collection of all the objects in Microsoft Excel. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns . Gets the number of comment pages that will be printed for the current . The number of comment pages that will be printed for the current . Returns . A collection of all the sheets in the specified or active workbook. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). Read-only. Returns a Long value that represents the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only Long. Deletes the object. Returns an collection that represents the horizontal page breaks on the sheet. Read-only. Returns a single object from a collection. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Shows a preview of the object as it would look when printed. Pass a Boolean value to specify if the user can change the margins and other page setup options available in print preview. Selects the object. (used only with sheets). True to replace the current selection with the specified object. False to extend the current selection to include any previously selected objects and the specified object. Returns or sets a Variant value that determines whether the object is visible. Returns a collection that represents the vertical page breaks on the sheet. Read-only. Represents the current sheet view in a workbook. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns the sheet name for the specified object. Read-only. Object Represents the display settings for an associated object. Gets a value that indicates if Microsoft Excel automatically indents text of the associated object when the text alignment in a cell is set to equal distribution (either horizontally or vertically), as it is displayed in the current user interface. Indicates if Microsoft Excel automatically indents text of the associated object when the text alignment in a cell is set to equal distribution (either horizontally or vertically), as it is displayed in the current user interface. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets a object that represents the borders of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. A object that represents the borders of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. Returns . Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Gets a object that represents the font of the associated as it is displayed in the current user interface. A object that represents the font of the associated as it is displayed in the current user interface. Gets a value that indicates if the formula of the associated object is hidden when the worksheet is protected as it is displayed in the current user interface. Indicates if the formula of the associated object is hidden when the worksheet is protected as it is displayed in the current user interface. Gets a value that represents the horizontal alignment of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. The horizontal alignment of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. Gets a value that represents the indent level of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. The indent level of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. Gets an object that represents the interior of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. An object that represents the interior of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. Gets a value that indicates if the associated object is locked as it is displayed in the current user interface. Indicates if the associated object is locked as it is displayed in the current user interface. Gets a value that indicates if the associated object contains merged cells as it is displayed in the current user interface. Indicates if the associated object contains merged cells as it is displayed in the current user interface. Gets a value that represents the format code of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. The format code of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. Gets a value that represents the format code of the associated as a string in the language of the user as it is displayed in the current user interface. The format code of the associated as a string in the language of the user as it is displayed in the current user interface. Gets a value that represents the text orientation of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. The text orientation of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Gets the reading order of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. The reading order of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. Gets a value that indicates if Microsoft Excel automatically shrinks text to fit in the available column width of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. Indicates if Microsoft Excel automatically shrinks text to fit in the available column width of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. Gets a value, containing a object, that represents the style of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. A value, containing a object, that represents the style of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. Gets a value that represents the vertical alignment of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. The vertical alignment of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. Gets a value that indicates if Microsoft Excel wraps the text of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. Indicates if Microsoft Excel wraps the text of the associated object as it is displayed in the current user interface. Represents a unit label on an axis in the specified chart. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if the text in the object changes font size when the object size changes. The default value is True. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. The display unit label text. Returns a object that represents a range of characters within the object text. You can use the Characters object to format characters within a text string. Optional Object. The first character to be returned. If this argument is either 1 or omitted, this property returns a range of characters starting with the first character. Optional Object. The number of characters to be returned. If this argument is omitted, this property returns the remainder of the string (everything after the character). Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a object for a specified shape or a object for a specified chart that contains fill formatting properties for the shape or chart. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Returns the object. Read-only. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using A1-style notation, in English. The formula of the object using A1-style notation, in English. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using A1-style notation, in the language of the user. The formula of the object using A1-style notation, in the language of the user. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in English. The formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in English. Gets or sets a value that represents the formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in the language of the user. The formula of the object using R1C1-style notation, in the language of the user. Gets the height, in points, of the object. The height, in points, of the object. Returns or sets the horizontal alignment for the specified object. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of column A (on a worksheet) or the left edge of the chart area (on a chart). Returns the name of the object. The text orientation. Can be an integer value from –90 to 90 degrees. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the position of the unit label on an axis in the chart. Read/write . Returns or sets the reading order for the specified object. Can be one of the following constants: xlRTL (right-to-left), xlLTR (left-to-right), or xlContext. Selects the object. True if the font is a shadow font or if the object has a shadow. Returns or sets the text for the specified object. The distance, in points, from the top edge of the object to the top of row 1 (on a worksheet) or the top of the chart area (on a chart). Returns or sets the vertical alignment of the specified object. Gets the width, in points, of the object. The width, in points, of the object. Occurs after a cell or range of cells inside a PivotTable are edited or recalculated (for cells that contain formulas). The PivotTable that contains the edited or recalculated cells. The range that contains all the edited or recalcuated cells. Occurs before changes are applied to a PivotTable. The PivotTable that contains the changes to apply. The index to the first change in the associated collection. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. The index to the last change in the associated collection. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. talse when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this parameter to true, the changes are not applied to the PivotTable and all edits are lost. Occurs before changes are committed against the OLAP data source for a PivotTable. The PivotTable that contains the changes to commit The index to the first change in the associated object. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. The index to the last change in the associated object. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. false when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this parameter to true, the changes are not committed against the OLAP data source of the PivotTable. Occurs before changes to a PivotTable are discarded. The PivotTable that contains the changes to discard. The index to the first change in the associated object. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. The index to the last change in the associated object. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. Occurs after changes to a PivotTable. The PivotTable that was changed. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The Activate event occurs when a worksheet is activated. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The BeforeDoubleClick event occurs when a worksheet is double-clicked, before the default double-click action. Required. The cell nearest to the mouse pointer when the double-click occurs. Optional. False when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to True, the default double-click action isn't performed when the procedure is finished. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The BeforeRightClick event occurs when a worksheet is right-clicked, before the default right-click action. Required. The cell nearest to the mouse pointer when the right-click occurs. Optional. False when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to True, the default right-click action doesn't occur when the procedure is finished. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The Calculate event occurs after the worksheet is recalculated. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The Change event occurs when cells on the worksheet are changed by the user or by an external link. The changed range. Can be more than one cell. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The Deactivate event occurs when the worksheet is deactivated. Events interface for Microsoft Excel object events. Occurs when a worksheet is activated. Occurs when a worksheet is double-clicked, before the default double-click action. Occurs when a worksheet is right-clicked, before the default right-click action. Occurs after the worksheet is recalculated. Occurs when cells on the worksheet are changed by the user or by an external link. Occurs when the worksheet is deactivated. Occurs when you click any hyperlink on a worksheet. For application- and workbook-level events, see the SheetFollowHyperlink event. Occurs after a cell or range of cells inside a PivotTable are edited or recalculated (for cells that contain formulas). Occurs before changes are applied to a PivotTable. Occurs before changes are committed against the OLAP data source for a PivotTable. Occurs before changes to a PivotTable are discarded. Occurs after changes to a PivotTable. Occurs after a PivotTable report is updated on a worksheet. Occurs when the selection changes on a worksheet. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The FollowHyperlink event occurs when you click any hyperlink on a worksheet. Required . A Hyperlink object that represents the destination of the hyperlink. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The PivotTableUpdate event occurs after a PivotTable report is updated on a worksheet. Required. The selected PivotTable report. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SelectionChange event occurs when the selection changes on a worksheet. The new selected range. Represents the down bars in a chart group. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a object for a specified shape or a object for a specified chart that contains fill formatting properties for the shape or chart. Returns the object. Read-only. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Selects the object. True if the vertical scroll bar is displayed. Read/write Boolean. Represents the drop lines in a chart group. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns the object. Read-only. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Selects the object. Represents a spreadsheet error for a range. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Allows the user to set or return the state of an error checking option for a range. False enables an error checking option for a range. True disables an error checking option for a range. Returns the parent object for the specified object. True if all the validation criteria are met (that is, if the range contains valid data). Represents the error bars on a chart series. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Clears the formatting of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns or sets the end style for the error bars. Returns the object. Read-only. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Selects the object. Represents the error-checking options for an application. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Alerts the user for all cells that violate enabled error-checking rules. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. When set to True (default), Microsoft Excel identifies, with an AutoCorrect Options button, selected cells containing formulas that refer to empty cells. False disables empty cell reference checking. When set to True (default), Microsoft Excel identifies, with an AutoCorrect Options button, selected cells that contain formulas evaluating to an error. False disables error checking for cells that evaluate to an error value. When set to True (default), Microsoft Excel identifies cells containing an inconsistent formula in a region. False disables the inconsistent formula check. Returns True if the table formula is inconsistent. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets the color of the indicator for error checking options. A Boolean value that is True if data validation is enabled in a list. When set to True (default), Microsoft Excel identifies, with an AutoCorrect Options button, selected cells that contain numbers written as text. False disables error checking for numbers written as text. When set to True (default), Microsoft Excel identifies, with an AutoCorrect Options button, the selected cells that contain formulas referring to a range that omits adjacent cells that could be included. False disables error checking for omitted cells. Returns the parent object for the specified object. When set to True (default), Microsoft Excel identifies, with an AutoCorrect Options button, cells that contain a text date with a two-digit year. False disables error checking for cells containing a text date with a two-digit year. When set to True (default), Microsoft Excel identifies selected cells that are unlocked and contain a formula. False disables error checking for unlocked cells that contain formulas. Represents the various spreadsheet errors for a range. Allows the user to to access error checking options. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single member of the object. Required Object. The can also be one of these constants:xlEvaluateToError The cell evaluates to an error value.xlTextDate The cell contains a text date with 2 digit years.xlNumberAsText The cell contains a number stored as text.xlInconsistentFormula The cell contains an inconsistent formula for a region.xlOmittedCells The cell contains a formula omitting a cell for a region.xlUnlockedFormulaCells The cell which is unlocked contains a formula.xlEmptyCellReferences The cell contains a formula referring to empty cells. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents a file converter that is used to save files. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. . Returns a that indicates the application in which the specified object was created. Read-only. . Returns the description for the file converter. Read-only String. String Returns the file name extensions associated with the specified object. Read-only String. String Returns an integer that identifies the file format associated with the specified object. Read-only. Integer Returns an Object that represents the parent object of the specified object. Read-only. Object A collection of objects that represent all the file converters available for saving files. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns an Integer that represents the number of file converters in the collection. Read-only. Integer Returns a constant that indicates the application in which the specified object was created. Read-only Long. Returns an individual object from a collection. Returns an Object that represents the parent object of the specified collection. Read-only. Object Represents fill formatting for a shape. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the specified fill background color. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a object that represents the specified foreground fill or solid color. Gets or sets the angle of the gradient fill for the specified fill format. The angle of the gradient fill for the specified fill format. Returns the gradient color type for the specified fill. Returns the gradient degree of the specified one-color shaded fill as a floating-point value from 0.0 (dark) through 1.0 (light). Returns the end point for the gradient fill. Read-only. Returns the gradient style for the specified fill. Returns the shade variant for the specified fill as an integer value from 1 through 4. Sets the specified fill to a one-color gradient. Required .Can be one of the following MsoGradientStyle constants:msoGradientDiagonalDownmsoGradientDiagonalUpmsoGradientFromCentermsoGradientFromCornermsoGradientFromTitlemsoGradientHorizontalmsoGradientMixedmsoGradientVertical Required Integer. The gradient variant. Can be a value from 1 through 4, corresponding to one of the four variants on the Gradient tab in the Fill Effects dialog box. If is msoGradientFromCenter, the argument can only be 1 or 2. Required Single. The gradient degree. Can be a value from 0.0 (dark) through 1.0 (light). Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the fill pattern. Sets the specified fill to a pattern. Required . Gets an object that represents the picture or texture fill for the specified fill format. Represents the picture or texture fill for the specified fill format. Sets the specified fill to a preset gradient. Required .Can be one of the following MsoGradientStyle constants:msoGradientDiagonalDownmsoGradientDiagonalUpmsoGradientFromCentermsoGradientFromCornermsoGradientFromTitlemsoGradientHorizontalmsoGradientMixedmsoGradientVertical Required Integer. The gradient variant. Can be a value from 1 through 4, corresponding to one of the four variants on the Gradient tab in the Fill Effects dialog box. If is msoGradientFromCenter, the argument can only be 1 or 2. Required . Returns the preset gradient type for the specified fill. Returns the preset texture for the specified fill. Sets the specified fill format to a preset texture. Required . Returns or sets if the fill style should rotate with the object. Read/write . Returns . Sets the specified fill to a uniform color. Returns or sets the text alignment for the specified object. Read/write. Returns or sets the value for horizontally scaling the text for the object. Read/write Single. Single Returns the name of the custom texture file for the specified fill. Returns the offset X value for the specified fill. Read/write Single. Single Returns the offset Y value for the specified fill. Read/write Single. Single Returns the texture tile style for the specified fill. Read/write . Returns . Returns the texture type for the specified fill. Read-only. Returns the texture vertical scale for the specified fill. Read/write Single. Single Returns or sets the degree of transparency of the specified fill as a value from 0.0 (opaque) through 1.0 (clear). Sets the specified fill to a two-color gradient. Required .Can be one of the following MsoGradientStyle constants:msoGradientDiagonalDownmsoGradientDiagonalUpmsoGradientFromCentermsoGradientFromCornermsoGradientFromTitlemsoGradientHorizontalmsoGradientMixedmsoGradientVertical Required Integer. The gradient variant. Can be a value from 1 through 4, corresponding to one of the four variants on the Gradient tab in the Fill Effects dialog box. If is msoGradientFromCenter, the argument can only be 1 or 2. Returns the fill type. Fills the specified shape with an image. Required String. The name of the picture file. Fills the specified shape with small tiles of an image. Required String. The name of the picture file. Determines whether the object is visible. Represents a filter for a single column. The Filter object is a member of the collection. The Filters collection contains all the filters in an autofiltered range. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Integer Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Returns the first filtered value for the specified column in a filtered range. Returns the second filtered value for the specified column in a filtered range. True if the specified filter is on. Returns the operator that associates the two criteria applied by the specified filter. Returns the parent object for the specified object. A collection of objects that represents all the filters in an autofiltered range. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a single object from a collection. Required Integer. The index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Represents the floor of a 3-D chart. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Clears the formatting of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a object for a specified shape or a object for a specified chart that contains fill formatting properties for the shape or chart. or Returns the object. Read-only. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Pastes a picture from the Clipboard on the floor of the specified chart. Returns or sets the way pictures are displayed on the walls and faces of a 3-D chart. Can be set to one of the following constants: xlStack or xlStretch. Selects the object. Returns or sets a Integer, specifying the thickness of the floor. Read/write. Integer Contains the font attributes (font name, font size, color, and so on) for an object. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets the type of background for text used in charts. Can be one of the constants. True if the font is bold. Returns or sets the primary color of the font. Returns or sets the color of the font. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns or sets the font style. True if the font style is italic. Returns or sets the name of the object. True if the font is an outline font. Returns the parent object for the specified object. True if the font is a shadow font or if the object has a shadow. Returns or sets the size of the font. True if the font is struck through with a horizontal line. True if the font is formatted as subscript. False by default. True if the font is formatted as superscript. False by default. Returns or sets the theme color in the applied color scheme that is associated with the specified object. Read/write Object. Integer Returns or sets the theme font in the applied font scheme that is associated with the specified object. Read/write . Returns or sets a Single that lightens or darkens a color. Object Returns or sets the type of underline applied to the font. Represents the fill color specified for a threshold of a color scale conditional format or the color of the bar in a data bar conditional format. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns or sets the fill color associated with a threshold for a data bar or color scale conditional formatting rule. Object Returns or sets one of the constants of the enumeration, specifying if the fill color is expressed as an index value into the current color palette. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only Integer. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns or sets one of the constants of the enumeration, specifying the theme color used in a threshold of a data bar or color scale conditional format. Object Returns or sets a Single that lightens or darkens the fill color of a cell for a threshold of a data bar or color scale conditional formatting rule. Object Represents a conditional format. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object specifying the cell range to which the formatting rule is applied. Returns a collection that represents the borders of a style or a range of cells (including a range defined as part of a conditional format). Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Specifies the Date operator used in the format condition. Read/write. Deletes the object. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Returns the value or expression associated with the conditional format or data validation. Returns the value or expression associated with the second part of a conditional format or data validation. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. Modifies an existing conditional format. Required . Specifies whether the conditional format is based on a cell value or an expression. Can be one of the following XlFormatCondition constants:xlCellValuexlExpression Optional . The conditional format operator. Can be one of the following XlFormatConditionOperator constants:xlBetweenxlEqualxlGreaterxlGreaterEqualxlLessxlLessEqualxlNotBetweenxlNotEqualIf , is xlExpression, the argument is ignored. Optional Object. The value or expression associated with the conditional format. Can be a constant value, a string value, a cell reference, or a formula. Optional Object. The value or expression associated with the conditional format. Can be a constant value, a string value, a cell reference, or a formula. Sets the cell range to which this formatting rule applies. The range to which this formatting rule will be applied. Returns or sets the number format applied to a cell if the conditional formatting rule evaluates to True. Read/write Object. Object Returns the operator for the conditional format. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the priority value of the conditional formatting rule. The priority determines the order of evaluation when multiple conditional formatting rules exist in a worksheet. Integer Returns a Boolean value indicating if the conditional format is being applied to a PivotTable chart. Read-only. Boolean Returns or sets one of the constants of the enumeration, which determines the scope of the conditional format when it is applied to a PivotTable chart. Sets the priority value for this conditional formatting rule to "1" so that it will be evaluated before all other rules on the worksheet. Sets the evaluation order for this conditional formatting rule so it is evaluated after all other rules on the worksheet. Returns or sets a Boolean value that determines if additional formatting rules on the cell should be evaluated if the current rule evaluates to True. Boolean Returns or sets a String value specifying the text used by the conditional formatting rule. String Returns or sets one of the constants of the enumeration, specifying the text search performed by the conditional formatting rule. Returns the object type. Represents the collection of conditional formats for a single range. Adds a new conditional format. A object that represents the new conditional format. . (. Specifies whether the conditional format is based on a cell value or an expression. The conditional format operator. Can be one of the following constants: , , , , , , , or . If is , the argument is ignored. The value or expression associated with the conditional format. Can be a constant value, a String value, a cell reference, or a formula. The value or expression associated with the second part of the conditional format when is or (otherwise, this argument is ignored). Can be a constant value, a string value, a cell reference, or a formula. Returns a new object representing a conditional formatting rule for the specified range. object Returns a new object representing a conditional formatting rule that uses gradations in cell colors to indicate relative differences in the values of cells included in a selected range. object The type of color scale. Returns a object representing a data bar conditional formatting rule for the specified range. object Returns a new object which represents an icon set conditional formatting rule for the specified range. object Returns a object representing a conditional formatting rule for the specified range. object Returns a new object representing a conditional formatting rule for the specified range. object Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a single object from a collection. Object Required Object. The index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents the geometry of a freeform while it’s being built. Adds a node to a freeform. Required . The type of segment to be added.MsoSegmentType can be one of these constants:msoSegmentLinemsoSegmentCurve Required . The editing property of the vertex.MsoEditingType can be one of these constants:msoEditingAutomsoEditingCornerCannot be msoEditingSmooth or msoEditingSymmetric.If is msoSegmentLine, must be msoEditingAuto. Required Single.If the of the new segment is msoEditingAuto, this argument specifies the horizontal distance (in points) from the upper-left corner of the document to the end point of the new segment.If the of the new node is msoEditingCorner, this argument specifies the horizontal distance (in points) from the upper-left corner of the document to the first control point for the new segment. Required Single.If the of the new segment is msoEditingAuto, this argument specifies the horizontal distance (in points) from the upper-left corner of the document to the end point of the new segment.If the of the new node is msoEditingCorner, this argument specifies the horizontal distance (in points) from the upper-left corner of the document to the first control point for the new segment. Optional Object.If the of the new segment is msoEditingCorner, this argument specifies the horizontal distance (in points) from the upper-left corner of the document to the second control point for the new segment.If the of the new segment is msoEditingAuto, don't specify a value for this argument. Optional Object.If the of the new segment is msoEditingCorner, this argument specifies the horizontal distance (in points) from the upper-left corner of the document to the second control point for the new segment.If the of the new segment is msoEditingAuto, don't specify a value for this argument. Optional Object.If the of the new segment is msoEditingCorner, this argument specifies the horizontal distance (in points) from the upper-left corner of the document to the end point of the new segment.If the of the new segment is msoEditingAuto, don't specify a value for this argument. Optional Object.If the of the new segment is msoEditingCorner, this argument specifies the vertical distance (in points) from the upper-left corner of the document to the end point of the new segment.If the of the new segment is msoEditingAuto, don't specify a value for this argument. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Creates a shape that has the geometric characteristics of the specified object. Returns a object that represents the new shape. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Contains properties that apply to header and footer picture objects. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets the brightness of the specified picture or OLE object. Returns or sets the type of color transformation applied to the specified picture or OLE object. Returns or sets the contrast for the specified picture or OLE object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns or sets the number of points that are cropped off the bottom of the specified picture or OLE object. Returns or sets the number of points that are cropped off the left side of the specified picture or OLE object. Returns or sets the number of points that are cropped off the right side of the specified picture or OLE object. Returns or sets the number of points that are cropped off the top of the specified picture or OLE object. Returns or sets the URL (on the intranet or the Web) or path (local or network) to the location where the specified source object was saved. The height, in points, of the object. True if the specified shape retains its original proportions when you resize it. False if you can change the height and width of the shape independently of one another when you resize it. Returns the parent object for the specified object. The width, in points, of the object. Represents major or minor gridlines on a chart axis. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns the object. Read-only. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Selects the object. Represents the individual shapes within a grouped shape. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns a object that represents a subset of the shapes in a collection. Required Object. The individual shapes to be included in the range. Can be an integer that specifies the index number of the shape, a string that specifies the name of the shape, or an array that contains either integers or strings. Represents a single header or footer. Returns a object that represents a picture field included in the specified header or footer. Read-only. Returns or sets a String that represents text included in the specified header or footer. Read/write. String Represents the high-low lines in a chart group. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns the object. Read-only. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Selects the object. Represents a horizontal page break. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Drags a page break out of the print area. Required . The direction in which the page break is dragged. XlDirection can be one of these constants:xlDownxlToRightxlToLeftxlUp Required Integer. The print-area region index for the page break (the region where the mouse pointer is located when the mouse button is pressed if the user drags the page break). If the print area is contiguous, there’s only one print region. If the print area is noncontiguous, there’s more than one print region. Returns the type of the specified page break: full-screen or only within a print area. Returns or sets the cell (a object) that defines the page-break location. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the page break type. The collection of horizontal page breaks within the print area. Each horizontal page break is represented by an object. Adds a horizontal page break. Returns an object. Required Object. A object. The range above which the new page break will be added. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Integer. The index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents a hyperlink. Returns or sets the address of the target document. Adds a shortcut to the workbook or hyperlink to the Favorites folder. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Creates a new document linked to the specified hyperlink. Required String. The file name of the specified document. Required Boolean. True to have the specified document open immediately in its associated editing environment. The default value is True. Required Boolean. True to overwrite any existing file of the same name in the same folder. False if any existing file of the same name is preserved and the argument specifies a new file name. The default value is False. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns or sets the text string of the specified hyperlink’s e-mail subject line. The subject line is appended to the hyperlink’s address. Displays a cached document if it’s already been downloaded. Otherwise, this method resolves the hyperlink, downloads the target document, and displays the document in the appropriate application. Optional Object. True to display the target application in a new window. The default value is False. Optional Object. Not used. Reserved for future use. Optional Object. A String or byte array that specifies additional information for HTTP to use to resolve the hyperlink. For example, you can use to specify the coordinates of an image map, the contents of a form, or a FAT file name. Optional Object. Specifies the way is attached. Can be one of the following constants. Optional Object. A String that specifies header information for the HTTP request. The default value is an empty string. Returns the name of the object. Read-only String. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns a object that represents the range the specified hyperlink is attached to. Returns or sets the ScreenTip text for the specified hyperlink. Returns a object that represents the shape attached to the specified comment, diagram node, or hyperlink. Returns or sets the location within the document associated with the hyperlink. Returns or sets the text to be displayed for the specified hyperlink. The default value is the address of the hyperlink. Returns the location of the HTML frame. Represents the collection of hyperlinks for a worksheet or range. Each hyperlink is represented by a object. Adds a hyperlink to the specified range or shape. Returns a object. Required Object. The anchor for the hyperlink. Can be either a or object. Required String. The address of the hyperlink. Optional Object. The subaddress of the hyperlink. Optional Object. The screen tip to be displayed when the mouse pointer is paused over the hyperlink. Optional Object. The text to be displayed for the hyperlink. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents a single icon in an icon set used in a conditional formatting rule. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only Long. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Represents the collection of objects. Each IconCriterion represents the values and threshold type for each icon in an icon set conditional formatting rule. Returns a Long value that specifies the number of criteria for an icon set conditional format rule. Read-only. Returns a single object from the IconCriteria collection. Read-only. The index number of the IconCriterion object. Represents the criterion for an individual icon in an icon set. The criterion specifies the range of values and the threshold type associated with the icon in an icon set conditional formatting rule. Returns or sets one of the constants of the enumeration, which specifes if the threshold is "greater than" or "greater than or equal to" the threshold value. Returns one of the constants of the enumeration, which specifies how the threshold value for an icon set is determined. Read-only. Returns or sets the threshold value for an icon in a conditional format. Read/write Variant. Represents a single set of icons that are used in an icon set conditional formatting rule. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns a Integer value that specifies the number of icons in the icon set. Read-only. Integer Returns a 32-bit integer equivalent to a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns one of the constants of the enumeration, which specifies the name of the icon set used in an icon set conditional formatting rule. Returns an object that represents a single icon from an icon set. Read-only. The index number of the Icon object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Represents an icon set conditional formatting rule. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns a object specifying the cell range to which the formatting rule is applied. Returns a 32-bit integer equivalent to an value that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Deletes the specified conditional formatting rule object. Returns or sets a String representing a formula, which determines the values to which the icon set will be applied. String Returns an collection, which represents the set of criteria for an icon set conditional formatting rule. Returns or sets an collection, which specifies the icon set used in the conditional format. Object Sets the cell range to which this formatting rule applies. The range to which this formatting rule will be applied. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns or sets a Boolean value indicating if the thresholds for an icon set conditional format are determined by using percentiles. Boolean Returns or sets the priority value of the conditional formatting rule. The priority determines the order of evaluation when multiple conditional formatting rules exist in a worksheet. Integer Returns a Boolean value indicating if the conditional format is being applied to a PivotTable chart. Read-only. Boolean Returns or sets a Boolean value indicating if the order of icons is reversed for an icon set. Boolean Returns or sets one of the constants of the enumeration, which determines the scope of the conditional format when it is applied to a PivotTable chart. Sets the priority value for this conditional formatting rule to "1" so that it will be evaluated before all other rules on the worksheet. Sets the evaluation order for this conditional formatting rule so it is evaluated after all other rules on the worksheet. Returns or sets a Boolean value indicating if only the icon is displayed for an icon set conditional format. Boolean Returns or sets a Boolean value that determines if additional formatting rules on the cell should be evaluated if the current rule evaluates to True. Boolean Returns one of the constants of the enumeration, which specifies the type of conditional format. Read-only. Integer Represents a collection of icon sets used in an icon set conditional formatting rule. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns an Integer value that specifies the number of icon sets available in the workbook. Read-only. Integer Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only Integer. Returns a single object from the collection. Read-only. The index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Represents the interior of an object. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets the primary cell shading color or drawing object fill color. Returns or sets the color of the interior. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. True if Microsoft Excel inverts the pattern in the item when it corresponds to a negative number. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the interior pattern. Returns or sets the color of the interior pattern as an RGB value. Returns or sets the color of the interior pattern as an index into the current color palette, or as one of the following constants: xlColorIndexAutomatic or xlColorIndexNone. Represents an interface for a real-time data server. Adds new topics from a real-time data server. The ConnectData method is called when a file is opened that contains real-time data functions or when a user types in a new formula which contains the RTD function. Required Integer. A unique value, assigned by Microsoft Excel, which identifies the topic. Required Object. A single-dimensional array of strings identifying the topic. Required Boolean. True to determine if new values are to be acquired. Notifies a real-time data (RTD) server application that a topic is no longer in use. Required Integer. A unique value assigned to the topic assigned by Microsoft Excel. Determines if the real-time data server is still active. Zero or a negative number indicates failure; a positive number indicates that the server is active. This method is called by Microsoft Excel to get new data. Required Integer. The RTD server must change the value of the to the number of elements in the array returned. The ServerStart method is called immediately after a real-time data server is instantiated. Negative value or zero indicates failure to start the server; positive value indicates success. Required object. The callback object. Terminates the connection to the real-time data server. Represents real-time data update events. Instructs the real-time data server (RTD) to disconnect from the specified object. Returns or sets an Integer for the interval between updates for real-time data. Read/write. The real-time data (RTD) server uses this method to notify Microsoft Excel that new data has been received. Represents leader lines on a chart. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns the object. Read-only. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Selects the object. Represents the legend in a chart. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if the text in the object changes font size when the object size changes. The default value is True. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Clears the entire object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a object that contains fill formatting properties for the specified chart legend. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Returns the object. Read-only. The height, in points, of the object. True if a legend will occupy the chart layout space when a chart layout is being determined. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns an Interior object that represents the interior of the specified object. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of the chart area. Returns an object that represents either a single legend entry (a object) or a collection of legend entries (a object) for the legend. Optional Object. The number of the legend entry. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the position of the legend on the chart. Selects the object. True if the font is a shadow font or if the object has a shadow. The distance, in points, from the top edge of the object to the top of the chart area. The width, in points, of the object. A collection of all the objects in the specified chart legend. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents a legend entry in a chart legend. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if the text in the object changes font size when the object size changes. The default value is True. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Returns the object. Read-only. The height, in points, of the object. Returns the index number of the object within the collection of similar objects. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of the chart area. Returns a object that represents the legend key associated with the entry. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Selects the object. The distance, in points, from the top edge of the object to the top of the chart area. The width, in points, of the object. Represents a legend key in a chart legend. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a Border object that represents the border of the object. Clears the formatting of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a object for a specified shape or a object for a specified chart that contains fill formatting properties for the shape or chart. Returns the object. Read-only. The height, in points, of the object. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. True if Microsoft Excel inverts the pattern in the item when it corresponds to a negative number. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of the chart area. Sets the marker background color as an RGB value or returns the corresponding color index value. Applies only to line, scatter, and radar charts. Returns or sets the marker background color as an index into the current color palette, or as one of the following constants: xlColorIndexAutomatic or xlColorIndexNone. Applies only to line, scatter, and radar charts. Sets the marker background color as an RGB value or returns the corresponding color index value. Applies only to line, scatter, and radar charts. Returns or sets the marker foreground color as an index into the current color palette, or as one of the following constants: xlColorIndexAutomatic or xlColorIndexNone. Applies only to line, scatter, and radar charts. Returns or sets the data-marker size, in points. Returns or sets the marker style for a legend key in a line chart, scatter chart, or radar chart. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the way pictures are displayed on a legend key. Returns or sets the unit for each picture on the chart if the property is set to xlStackScale (if not, this property is ignored). Returns or sets the unit for each picture on the chart if the property is set to (if not, this property is ignored). Read/write Double. Double Selects the object. True if the font is a shadow font or if the object has a shadow. True if curve smoothing is turned on for the line chart or scatter chart. Applies only to line and scatter charts. The distance, in points, from the top of the chart area. The width, in points, of the object. The object transitions through a series of colors in a linear manner along a specific angle. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns the for the object. Read-only Returns a 32-bit integer equivalent to a value in the that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. The angle of the linear gradient fill within a selection. Read/write Double Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only Object Represents line and arrowhead formatting. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the specified fill background color. Returns or sets the length of the arrowhead at the beginning of the specified line. Returns or sets the style of the arrowhead at the beginning of the specified line. Returns or sets the width of the arrowhead at the beginning of the specified line. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns or sets the dash style for the specified line. Can be one of the constants. Returns or sets the length of the arrowhead at the end of the specified line. Returns or sets the style of the arrowhead at the end of the specified line. Returns or sets the width of the arrowhead at the end of the specified line. Returns a object that represents the specified foreground fill or solid color. Gets or sets whether lines are drawn inside the specified shape's boundaries. A object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the fill pattern. Returns a object that represents the style of the specified range. Returns or sets the degree of transparency of the specified fill as a value from 0.0 (opaque) through 1.0 (clear). Determines whether the object is visible. Returns or sets the weight of the line. Contains linked OLE object properties. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if the OLE object is updated automatically when the source changes. Valid only if the object is linked (its property must be xlOLELink). Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. True if the object is locked; False if the object can be modified when the sheet is protected. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Updates the link. Represents a column in a list. The object is a member of the collection. The collection contains all the columns in a list ( object). Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a object that is the size of the data portion of a column. Read-only. Deletes the column of data in the list. Does not remove the column from the sheet. If the list is linked to a Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services site, the column cannot be removed from the server and an error is generated. Returns the index number of the object within the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a object for the object. Read-only. Returns or sets the name of the list column. This is also used as the display name of the list column. This name must be unique within the list. Read/write String. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns a object that represents the range to which the specified list object in the above list applies. Read-Only. Returns a String representing the formula in a calculated column. The formula is expressed in Excel syntax (US English locale, A1 notation). Read-only String. String Returns the Total row for a object. Read-only. Determines the type of calculation in the Totals row of the list column based on the value of the enumeration. Read/write. Returns an object that represents the Xpath of the element mapped to the specified object. Read-only. A collection of all the objects in the specified object. Each ListColumn object represents a column in the list. Adds a new column to the list object. Returns a object. Optional Object. Specifies the relative position of the new column that starts at 1. The previous column at this position is shifted outward. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. The ListDataFormat object holds all the data type properties of the object. These properties are read-only. Returns a Boolean value indicating whether users can provide their own data for cells in a column (rather than being restricted to a list of values) for those columns that supply a list of values. Returns False for lists that are not linked to a SharePoint site. Also returns False if the column is not a specified as choice or multi-choice. Read-only Boolean. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns an Array of String values that contains the choices offered to the user by the ListLookUp, ChoiceMulti, and Choice data types of the property. Read-only Object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns an Integer value that represents the number of decimal places to show for the numbers in the object. Returns 0 if the property setting is not appropriate for decimal places. Returns xlAutomatic (-4105 decimal) if the Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services site is automatically determining the number of decimal places to show in the SharePoint list. Read-only Integer. Returns an Object representing the default data type value for a new row in a column. The Nothing object is returned when the schema does not specify a default value. Read-only Object. Returns a Boolean value. Returns True only if the number data for the object will be shown in percentage formatting. Read-only Boolean. Returns an Integer value that represents the LCID for the object that is specified in the schema definition. In Microsoft Excel, the LCID indicates the currency symbol to be used when this is an xlListDataTypeCurrency type. Returns 0 (which is the Language Neutral LCID) when no locale is set for the data type of the column. Read-only Integer. Returns an Integer containing the maximum number of characters allowed in the object if the property is set to xlListDataTypeText or xlListDataTypeMultiLineText. Returns -1 for columns whose Type property is set to a non-text value. Read-only Integer. Returns an Object containing the maximum value allowed in this field in the list column. The Nothing object is returned if a maximum value number has not been specified or if the property setting is such that a maximum value for the column is not applicable. Read-only Object. Returns an Object containing the minimum value allowed in this field in the list column. This can be a negative floating point number. This property will return the Nothing object if no value has been specified for this field or if the setting of the Type property is such that a minimum value is not applicable to the column. Read-only Object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns True if the object has been opened as read-only. Read-only Boolean. Returns a Boolean value indicating whether the schema definition of a column requires data before the row is committed. Read-only Boolean. Indicates the data type of the list column. Read-only . Required. An expression that returns a object. Represents a list object on a worksheet. Returns a Boolean value indicating whether a object in a worksheet is active — that is, whether the active cell is inside the range of the ListObject object. Gets or sets the descriptive (alternative) text string for the specified table. The descriptive (alternative) text string for the specified table. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Filters a list using the . Read-only. Returns or sets the comment associated with the list object. Read/write String. String Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a object that represents the range that contains the data area in the list between the header row and the insert row. Deletes the object and clears the cell data from the worksheet. Returns or sets the display name for the specified object. Read/write String. String Determines if the specified window, worksheet, or object is displayed from right to left instead of from left to right. Exports a object to Visio. Returns a object that represents the range of the header row for a list. Returns a object representing the Insert row, if any, of a specified object. Returns a collection that represents all the columns in a object. Returns a object that represents all the rows of data in the object. Returns or sets the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Publishes the object to a server that is running Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services. Required Object. Contains an Array of Strings. The following table describes the elements of this array:Element#Contents0URL of SharePoint server1ListName (Display Name)2Description of the list. Optional. Required Boolean. Returns the object that provides a link for the object to the list server. Returns a object that represents the range to which the specified list object applies. Returns the current data and schema for the list from the server that is running Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services. The Resize method allows a object to be resized over a new range. Required Range. Returns a String representing the URL of the SharePoint list for a given object. Returns a Boolean value indicating whether the AutoFilter will be displayed. Returns or sets if the header information should be displayed for the specified object. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets if the Column Stripes table style is used for the specified object. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets if the first column is formatted for the specified object. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets if the last column is displayed for the specified object. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets if the Row Stripes table style is used for the specified object. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets a Boolean value to indicate whether the Total row is visible. Gets or sets the sort column or columns, and sort order for the collection. Returns one of the constants indicating the current source of the list. Gets or sets the description associated with the alternative text string for the specified table. The description associated with the alternative text string for the specified table. Gets or sets the table style for the specified object. Read/write Object. Object Returns a object representing the Total row, if any, from a specified object. Removes the link to a Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services site from a list. Removes the list functionality from a object. Updates the list on a Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services site with the changes made to the list in the worksheet. Optional . Conflict resolution options. Returns an object that represents the schema map used for the specified list. A collection of all the objects on a worksheet. Each object represents a list in the worksheet. Creates a new list object. Returns a object. Optional XlListObjectSourceType. Indicates the kind of source for the query. Can be one of the following XlListObjectSourceType constants: xlSrcExternal or xlSrcRange. If omitted, the will default to xlSrcRange. Optional when is xlSrcRange. A object representing the data source. If omitted, the will default to the range returned by list range detection code. Required when is xlSrcExternal. An array of String values specifying a connection to the source.Element#Contents0URL to SharePoint site 1ListName 2ViewGUID Optional Boolean. Indicates whether an external data source is to be linked to the ListObject object. If is xlSrcExternal, default is True. Invalid if is xlSrcRange, and will return an error if not omitted. Optional Object. An constant that indicates whether the data being imported has column labels. If the Source does not contain headers, Excel will automatically generate headers. Optional Object. A Range object specifying a single-cell reference as the destination for the top-left corner of the new list object. If the Range object refers to more than one cell, an error is generated. The argument must be specified when is set to xlSrcExternal. The argument is ignored if is set to xlSrcRange. The destination range must be on the worksheet that contains the specified collection. New columns will be inserted at the to fit the new list. Therefore, existing data will not be overwritten. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Represents a row in a List object. The ListRow object is a member of the collection. The ListRows collection contains all the rows in a list object. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Deletes the cells of the list row and shifts upward any remaining cells below the deleted row. You can delete rows in the list even when the list is linked to a SharePoint site. The list on the SharePoint site will not be updated, however, until you synchronize your changes. Returns the index number of the object within the collection. Returns a Boolean value that indicates if a row in a list contains cells that don't pass data validation and need to be fixed before any changes can be committed to the Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services site. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns a object that represents the range to which the specified list object applies. A collection of all the objects in the specified object. Each ListRow object represents a row in the list. Adds a new row to the list object. Returns a object. Optional Integer. Specifies the relative position of the new row. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. Returns the parent object for the specified object. You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. Returns or sets the subject for the mailer or routing slip. You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. You have requested Help for a Visual Basic keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. Represents existing views in the workbook. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns a 32-bit integer equivalent to a constant that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns the sheet name for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns or sets the concurrent calculation mode. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) Returns a 32-bit integer corresponding to a constant in that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. The Enabled property allows MultiThreadedCalculation objects to be enabled or disabled at run time. Read/write. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Gets the total count of the process threads that are a part of the specified object. Integer Returns or sets the thread mode for the specified object. Read/write . Represents a defined name for a range of cells. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets the category for the specified name in the language of the macro. Returns or sets the category for the specified name, in the language of the user, if the name refers to a custom function or command. Returns or sets the comment associated with the name. Read/write String. String Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns the index number of the object within the collection of similar objects. Returns or sets what the name refers to. Returns or sets the name of the object. Returns or sets the name of the object in the language of the user. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the formula that the name is defined to refer to, in the language of the macro and in A1-style notation, beginning with an equal sign. Returns or sets the formula that the name refers to. Returns or sets the formula that the name refers to. Returns or sets the formula that the name refers to. Returns the object referred to by a object. Returns or sets the shortcut key for a name defined as a custom Microsoft Excel 4.0 macro command. Returns True if the specified Name object is a valid workbook parameter. Read-only Boolen. Boolen Returns a string containing the formula that the name is defined to refer to. Determines whether the object is visible. Returns or sets the specified object as a workbook parameter. Read/write Boolean A collection of all the objects in the application or workbook. Each Name object represents a defined name for a range of cells. Names can be either built-in names — such as Database, Print_Area, and Auto_Open — or custom names. Defines a new name. Returns a object. Optional Object. Required if isn't specified. The text to use as the name. Names cannot include spaces and cannot look like cell references. Optional Object. Required unless one of the other arguments is specified. Describes what the name refers to (using A1-style notation). Note Nothing is returned if the reference does not exist. Optional Object. True to define the name normally. False to define the name as a hidden name (that is, it doesn't appear in either the Define Name, Paste Name, or Goto dialog box). The default value is True. Optional Object. The macro type, as shown in the following table.ValueMeaning1User-defined function (Function procedure)2Macro (also known as Sub procedure)3 or omittedNone (that is, the name doesn't refer to a user-defined function or macro) Optional Object. The macro shortcut key. Must be a single letter, such as "z" or "Z". Applies only for command macros. Optional Object. The category of the macro or function if is 1 or 2. The category is used in the Function Wizard. Existing categories can be referred to either by number (starting at 1) or by name (in the language of the macro). Microsoft Excel creates a new category if the specified category doesn't already exist. Optional Object. Required if isn't specified. The text to use as the name (in the language of the user). Names cannot include spaces and cannot look like cell references. Optional Object. Required unless one of the other arguments is specified. Describes what the name refers to (in the language of the user, using A1-style notation). Optional Object. Required if isn't specified. Text identifying the category of a custom function in the language of the user. Optional Object. Required unless one of the other arguments is specified. Describes what the name refers to (using R1C1-style notation). Optional Object. Required unless one of the other arguments is specified. Describes what the name refers to (in the language of the user, using R1C1-style notation). Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a single object from a collection. Optional Object. The name or number of the defined name to be returned. Optional Object. The name of the defined name in the language of the user. No names will be translated if you use this argument. Optional Object. What the name refers to. You use this argument to identify a name by what it refers to. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Represents the color settings of the data bars for negative values that are defined by a data bar conditional formating rule. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets a object that you can use to specify the border color for negative data bars. A object that you can use to specify the border color for negative data bars. Gets whether to use the same border color as positive data bars. Specifies whether to use the same border color as positive data bars. Gets a object that you can use to specify the fill color for negative data bars. A object that you can use to specify the fill color for negative data bars. Gets or sets whether to use the same fill color as positive data bars. Specifies whether to use the same fill color as positive data bars. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Represents the ODBC connection. True if the connection file is always used to establish connection to the data source. Read/write Boolean. Boolean When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application (see above) True if queries for the ODBC connection are performed asynchronously (in the background). Read/write Boolean. Boolean Cancels all refresh operations in progress for the specified ODBC connection. Returns or sets the command string for the specified data source. Read/write Object. Object Returns or sets one of the constants. Read/write . Returns or sets a string that contains ODBC settings that enable Microsoft Excel to connect to an ODBC data source. Read/write Object. Object Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. True if the connection can be refreshed by the user. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Refreshes an ODBC connection. Returns the date on which the ODBC connection was last refreshed. Read-only DateTime. DateTime True if a background ODBC query is in progress for the specified ODBC connection. Read/write Boolean. Boolean True if the connection is automatically updated each time the workbook is opened. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets the number of minutes between refreshes. Read/write Integer. Integer Returns or sets how ODBC connection connects to its data source. Read/write . Saves the ODBC connection as a Microsoft Office Data Connection file. Location to save the file. Description that will be saved in the file. Space-separated keywords that can be used to search for this file. True if password information in an ODBC connection string is saved in the connection string. False if the password is removed. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets the type of credentials that should be used for server authentication. Read/write . Returns or sets a single sign-on application (SSO) identifier that is used to do a lookup in the SSO database for credentials. Read/write String. String Returns or sets a String indicating the Microsoft Office Data Connection file or similar file that was used to create the connection. Read/write. String Returns the data source for the ODBC connection, as shown in the table. Read/write Object. Returns or sets a String indicating the source data file for an ODBC connection. Read/write. String Represents an ODBC error generated by the most recent ODBC query. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns the ODBC error string. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns the SQL state error. A collection of objects. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Integer. The index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents the OLE DB connection. Returns an ADO connection object if the PivotTable cache is connected to an OLE DB data source. Read-only. Object Trueif the connection file is always used to establish connection to the data source. Read/write Boolean. Boolean When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application True if queries for the OLE DB connection are performed asynchronously (in the background). Read/write Boolean. Boolean Gets the collection for the specified connection. The collection for the specified connection. Cancels all refresh operations in progress for the specified OLE DB connection. Returns or sets the command string for the specified data source. Read/write Object. Object Returns or sets one of the XlCmdType constants. Read/write . Returns or sets a string that contains OLE DB settings that enable Microsoft Excel to connect to an OLE DB data source. Read/write Object. Object Returns a constant in the enumeration that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. True if the connection can be refreshed by the user. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns True if the property isTrue. Returns False if it is not currently connected to its source. Read-only Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets the connection string to an offline cube file. Read/write Object. Object Gets or sets the locale identifier for the specified connection. The locale identifier for the specified connection. Returns True if the connection to the specified data source is maintained after the refresh operation and until the workbook is closed. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Establishes a connection for the specified OLE DB connection. Returns or sets the maximum number of records to retrieve. Read/write Integer. Integer Returns True if the OLE DB connection is connected to an Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) server. Read-only Boolean. Boolean Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Drops and then reconnects the specified connection. Refreshes an OLE DB connection. Returns the date on which the OLE DB connection was last refreshed. Read-only DateTime. DateTime True if a background OLE DB query is in progress for the specified OLE DB connection. Read/write Boolean. Boolean True if the connection is automatically updated each time the workbook is opened. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets the number of minutes between refreshes. Read/write Integer. Integer True if the data and errors are to be retrieved in the Office user interface display language when available. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets how OLE DB connection connects to its data source. Read/write . Saves the OLE DB connection as an Microsoft Office Data Connection file. Location to save the file. Description that will be saved in the file. Space-separated keywords that can be used to search for this file. True if password information in an OLE DB connection string is saved in the connection string. False if the password is removed. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets the type of credentials that should be used for server authentication. Read/write . True if the fill color format for the OLAP server is retrieved from the server when using the specified connection. Read/write Boolean. Boolean True if the font style format for the OLAP server is retrieved from the server when using the specified connection. Read/write Boolean. Boolean True if the number format for the OLAP server is retrieved from the server when using the specified connection. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets a single sign-on application (SSO) identifier that is used to perform a lookup in the SSO database for credentials. Read/write String. String True if the text color format for the OLAP server is retrieved from the server when using the specified connection. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets a String indicating the Microsoft Office Data Connection file or similar file that was used to create the connection. Read/write. String Returns or sets a String indicating the source data file for an OLE DB connection. Read/write. String True if the property is used to specify the string that enables Microsoft Excel to connect to a data source. False if the connection string specified by the property is used. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Represents an OLE DB error returned by the most recent OLE DB query. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns the ODBC error string. Returns a provider-specific numeric value that specifies an error. The error number corresponds to an error condition that resulted after the most recent OLE DB query. Returns a numeric value that specifies an error. The error number corresponds to a unique trap number corresponding to an error condition that resulted after the most recent OLE DB query. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns the SQL state error. Returns a numeric value specifying the stage of an error that resulted after the most recent OLE DB query. A collection of objects. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Integer. The index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Contains OLE object properties. Activates the object. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns the OLE Automation object associated with this OLE object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns the programmatic identifiers for the object. Sends a verb to the server of the specified OLE object. Optional Object. The verb that the server of the OLE object should act on. If this argument is omitted, the default verb is sent. The available verbs are determined by the object's source application. Typical verbs for an OLE object are Open and Primary (represented by the constants xlOpen and xlPrimary). Represents an ActiveX control or a linked or embedded OLE object on a worksheet. The OLEObject object is a member of the collection. The OLEObjects collection contains all the OLE objects on a single worksheet. Events interface for Microsoft Excel object events. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The GotFocus event occurs when an ActiveX control gets input focus. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The LostFocus event occurs when an ActiveX control loses input focus. A collection of all the objects on the specified worksheet. Each OLEObject object represents an ActiveX control or a linked or embedded OLE object. Adds a new OLE object to a sheet. Returns an object. Optional Object. (You must specify either or .) A string that contains the programmatic identifier for the object to be created. If is specified, and are ignored. Optional Object. (You must specify either or .) A string that specifies the file to be used to create the OLE object. Optional Object. True to have the new OLE object based on be linked to that file. If the object isn't linked, the object is created as a copy of the file. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to display the new OLE object either as an icon or as its regular picture. If this argument is True, and can be used to specify an icon. Optional Object. A string that specifies the file that contains the icon to be displayed. This argument is used only if is True. If this argument isn't specified or the file contains no icons, the default icon for the OLE class is used Optional Object. The number of the icon in the icon file. This is used only if is True and refers to a valid file that contains icons. If an icon with the given index number doesn't exist in the file specified by , the first icon in the file is used. Optional Object. A string that specifies a label to display beneath the icon. This is used only if is True. If this argument is omitted or is an empty string (""), no caption is displayed. Optional Object. The initial coordinates of the new object in points, relative to the upper-left corner of cell A1 on a worksheet, or to the upper-left corner of a chart. Optional Object. The initial coordinates of the new object in points, relative to the upper-left corner of cell A1 on a worksheet, or to the upper-left corner of a chart. Optional Object. The initial size of the new object in points. Optional Object. The initial size of the new object, in points. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if the OLE object is automatically loaded when the workbook that contains it is opened. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Brings the object to the front of the z-order. Copies the object to the Clipboard. Copies the selected object to the Clipboard as a picture. Optional . Specifies how the picture should be copied. Optional . The format of the picture. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Cuts the object to the Clipboard or pastes it into a specified destination. Deletes the object. Duplicates the object and returns a reference to the new copy. True if the object is enabled. The height, in points, of the object. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of column A (on a worksheet) or the left edge of the chart area (on a chart). True if the object is locked; False if the object can be modified when the sheet is protected. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the way the object is attached to the cells below it. True if the object will be printed when the document is printed. Selects the object. Optional Object. True to replace the current selection with the specified object. False to extend the current selection to include any previously selected objects and the specified object. Sends the object to the back of the z-order. True if the font is a shadow font or if the object has a shadow. Returns a object that represents the specified object or objects. Returns or sets the specified object's link source name. The distance, in points, from the top edge of the object to the top of row 1 (on a worksheet) or the top of the chart area (on a chart). Determines whether the object is visible. The width, in points, of the object. Returns the z-order position of the object. Represents an outline on a worksheet. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if the outline uses automatic styles. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Displays the specified number of row and/or column levels of an outline. Optional Object. Specifies the number of row levels of an outline to display. If the outline has fewer levels than the number specified, Microsoft Excel displays all the levels. If this argument is 0 (zero) or is omitted, no action is taken on rows. Optional Object. Specifies the number of column levels of an outline to display. If the outline has fewer levels than the number specified, Microsoft Excel displays all the levels. If this argument is 0 (zero) or is omitted, no action is taken on columns. Returns or sets the location of the summary columns in the outline. Returns or sets the location of the summary rows in the outline. Represents a page in a workbook. Use the object and the related methods and properties for programmatically defining page layout in a workbook. Specifies a picture or text to be center aligned in the page footer. Specifies a picture or text to be center aligned in the page header. Specifies a picture or text to be left aligned in the page footer. Specifies a picture or text to be left aligned in the page header. Specifies a picture or text to be right aligned in the page footer. Specifies a picture or text to be right aligned in the page header. A collection of pages in a document. Use the collection and the related objects and properties for programmatically defining page layout in a workbook. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Integer Returns a object that represents a collection of pages in a workbook. Read-only. Index value of the page. Represents the page setup description. The object contains all page setup attributes (left margin, bottom margin, paper size, and so on) as properties. Returns True for Excel to align the header and the footer with the margins set in the page setup options. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if elements of the document will be printed in black and white. Returns or sets the size of the bottom margin in points. Returns or sets the center part of the footer. Returns a object that represents the picture for the center section of the footer. Used to set attributes about the picture. Returns or sets the center part of the header. Returns a object that represents the picture for the center section of the header. Used to set attributes about the picture. True if the sheet is centered horizontally on the page when it's printed. True if the sheet is centered vertically on the page when it's printed. Returns or sets the way a chart is scaled to fit on a page. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. True if a different header or footer is used on the first page. Read/write Boolean. Boolean True if the sheet will be printed without graphics. Returns or sets the alignment of text on the even page of a workbook or section. Returns or sets the alignment of text on the first page of a workbook or section. Returns or sets the first page number that will be used when this sheet is printed. If xlAutomatic, Microsoft Excel chooses the first page number. The default is xlAutomatic. Returns or sets the number of pages tall the worksheet will be scaled to when it's printed. Applies only to worksheets. Returns or sets the number of pages wide the worksheet will be scaled to when it's printed. Applies only to worksheets. Returns or sets the distance from the bottom of the page to the footer, in points. Returns or sets the distance from the top of the page to the header, in points. Returns or sets the left part of the footer. Returns a object that represents the picture for the left section of the footer. Used to set attributes about the picture. Returns or sets the left part of the header. Returns a object that represents the picture for the left section of the header. Used to set attributes about the picture. Returns or sets the size of the left margin in points. True if the specified PageSetup object has different headers and footers for odd-numbered and even-numbered pages. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets the order that Microsoft Excel uses to number pages when printing a large worksheet. Portrait or landscape printing mode. Returns or sets the the count or item number of the pages in collection. Returns or sets the size of the paper. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the range to be printed, as a string using A1-style references in the language of the macro. Returns or sets the way comments are printed with the sheet. Sets or returns an constant specifying the type of print error displayed. This feature allows users to suppress the display of error values when printing a worksheet. True if cell gridlines are printed on the page. Applies only to worksheets. True if row and column headings are printed with this page. Applies only to worksheets. True if cell notes are printed as end notes with the sheet. Applies only to worksheets. Returns or sets the print quality. Optional Object. Horizontal print quality (1) or vertical print quality (2). Some printers may not support vertical print quality. If you don’t specify this argument, the PrintQuality property returns (or can be set to) a two-element array that contains both horizontal and vertical print quality. Returns or sets the columns that contain the cells to be repeated on the left side of each page as a string in A1-style notation in the language of the macro. Returns or sets the rows that contain the cells to be repeated at the top of each page as a string in A1-style notation in the language of the macro. Returns or sets the right part of the footer. Returns a object that represents the picture for the right section of the footer. Used to set attributes of the picture. Returns or sets the right part of the header. Returns a object that represents the picture for the right section of the header. Used to set attributes about the picture. Returns or sets the size of the right margin in points. Returns or sets if the header and footer should be scaled with the document when the size of the document changes. Read/write Boolean. Boolean Returns or sets the size of the top margin in points. Returns or sets a percentage (between 10 and 400 percent) by which Microsoft Excel will scale the worksheet for printing. Applies only to worksheets. Represents a pane of a window. Activates the pane. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns the index number of the object within the collection of similar objects. Scrolls the contents of the window by pages. Optional Object. The number of pages to scroll the contents down. Optional Object. The number of pages to scroll the contents up. Optional Object. The number of pages to scroll the contents to the right. Optional Object. The number of pages to scroll the contents to the left. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets a pixel point on the screen. Integer Location of the pixel on the screen. Returns or sets the location of the pixel on the screen. Integer Location of the starting point. Returns or sets the number of the leftmost column in the pane. Scrolls the pane so that the contents of a specified rectangular area are displayed in either the upper-left or lower-right corner of the pane. Required Integer. The horizontal position of the rectangle (in points) from the left edge of the pane. Required Integer. The vertical position of the rectangle (in points) from the top of the pane. Required Integer. The width of the rectangle in points. Required Integer. The height of the rectangle in points. Optional Object. True to have the upper-left corner of the rectangle appear in the upper-left corner of the pane. False to have the lower-right corner of the rectangle appear in the lower-right corner of the pane. The default value is True. Returns or sets the number of the row that appears at the top of the pane. Scrolls the contents of the window by rows or columns. Optional Object. The number of rows to scroll the contents down. Optional Object. The number of rows to scroll the contents up. Optional Object. The number of columns to scroll the contents to the right. Optional Object. The number of columns to scroll the contents to the left. Returns a object that represents the range of cells that are visible in the pane. If a column or row is partially visible, it's included in the range. A collection of all the objects shown in the specified window. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Integer. The index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents a single parameter used in a parameter query. The Parameter object is a member of the collection. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns or sets the data type of the specified query parameter. Read/write . Returns or sets the name of the object. Read/write String. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns the phrase that prompts the user for a parameter value in a parameter query. Read-only String. True if the specified query table is refreshed whenever you change the parameter value of a parameter query. Read/write Boolean. Defines a parameter for the specified query table. Required . Required Object. The value of the specified parameter, as shown in the description of the argument. Returns a object that represents the cell that contains the value of the specified query parameter. Read-only. Returns or sets the parameter type. Read-only . The parameter value. For more information, see the object. Read-only Object. A collection of objects for the specified query table. Each Parameter object represents a single query parameter. Every query table contains a Parameters collection, but the collection is empty unless the query table is using a parameter query. Creates a new query parameter. Returns a object. Required String. The name of the specified parameter. The parameter name should match the parameter clause in the SQL statement. Optional Object. The data type of the parameter. Can be any constant. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Deletes the object. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Contains information about a specific phonetic text string in a cell. Returns or sets the alignment for the specified phonetic text. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets the type of phonetic text in the specified cell. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the text for the specified object. Determines whether the object is visible. A collection of all the objects in the specified range. Each Phonetic object contains information about a specific phonetic text string. Adds phonetic text to the specified cell. Required Integer. The position that represents the first character in the specified cell. Required Integer. The number of characters from the position to the end of the text in the cell. Required String. Collectively, the characters that represent the phonetic text in the cell. Returns or sets the alignment for the specified phonetic text. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets the type of phonetic text in the specified cell. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Integer. The index number of the object. Returns the number of characters of phonetic text from the position you've specified with the property. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns the position that represents the first character of a phonetic text string in the specified cell. Returns or sets the text for the specified object. Determines whether the object is visible. Contains properties and methods that apply to pictures and OLE objects. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets the brightness of the specified picture or OLE object. The value for this property must be a number from 0.0 (dimmest) to 1.0 (brightest). Returns or sets the type of color transformation applied to the specified picture or OLE object. Returns or sets the contrast for the specified picture or OLE object. The value for this property must be a number from 0.0 (the least contrast) to 1.0 (the greatest contrast). Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Gets a object that represents the cropping settings for the specified object. A object that represents the cropping settings for the specified object. Returns or sets the number of points that are cropped off the bottom of the specified picture or OLE object. Returns or sets the number of points that are cropped off the left side of the specified picture or OLE object. Returns or sets the number of points that are cropped off the right side of the specified picture or OLE object. Returns or sets the number of points that are cropped off the top of the specified picture or OLE object. Changes the brightness of the picture by the specified amount. Required Single. Specifies how much to change the value of the property for the picture. A positive value makes the picture brighter; a negative value makes the picture darker. Changes the contrast of the picture by the specified amount. Required Single. Specifies how much to change the value of the property for the picture. A positive value increases the contrast; a negative value decreases the contrast. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the transparent color for the specified picture as a red-green-blue (RGB) value. Applies to bitmaps only. Returns or sets whether the specified picture format uses a transparent background. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns the parent for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns the attached to the specified object. Read-only. Represents the memory cache for a PivotTable report. Returns an ADO connection object if the PivotTable cache is connected to an OLE DB data source. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if queries for the PivotTable report or query table are performed asynchronously (in the background). Returns or sets the command string for the specified data source. Returns or sets a constant describing the value type of the property. The default value is xlCmdSQL. Returns or sets connection information for a PivotTable cache. Creates a PivotTable report based on a object. Required Object. The cell in the upper-left corner of the PivotTable report’s destination range (the range on the worksheet where the resulting PivotTable report will be placed). The destination range must be on a worksheet in the workbook that contains the PivotCache object specified by expression. Optional Object. The name of the new PivotTable report. Optional Object. True to create a PivotTable cache that contains all of the records from the external database; this cache can be very large. False to enable setting some of the fields as server-based page fields before the data is actually read. Optional Object. The default version of the PivotTable report. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. True if the PivotTable cache or query table can be refreshed by the user. The default value is True. Returns the index number of the object within the collection of similar objects. Returns True if the property is True and the PivotTable cache is currently connected to its source. Returns False if it is not currently connected to its source. Returns or sets the connection string to an offline cube file. True if the connection to the specified data source is maintained after the refresh and until the workbook is closed. The default value is True. Establishes a connection for the specified PivotTable cache. Returns the amount of memory in bytes currently being used by the object. Returns or sets the maximum quantity of unique items per PivotTable field that are retained even when they have no supporting data in the cache records. Returns True if the PivotTable cache is connected to an Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) server. True if the PivotTable cache is optimized when it’s constructed. The default value is False. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Indicates the type of query used by Microsoft Excel to populate the PivotTable cache. Returns the number of records in the PivotTable cache or the number of cache records that contain the specified item. Returns or sets a Recordset object that’s used as the data source for the specified query table or PivotTable cache. Updates the cache of the object. Returns the date on which the PivotTable cache was last refreshed. Returns the name of the person who last refreshed the PivotTable cache. True if the PivotTable cache is automatically updated each time the workbook is opened. The default value is False. Returns or sets the number of minutes between refreshes. Resets the refresh timer for the specified PivotTable report to the last interval you set using the property. Returns or sets how the PivotTable cache connects to its data source. Saves the PivotTable cache source as a Microsoft Office Data Connection file. Required String. Location to save the file. Optional Object. Description that will be saved in the file. Optional Object. Space-separated keywords that can be used to search for this file. True if password information in an ODBC connection string is saved with the specified query. False if the password is removed. Returns or sets a String indicating the Microsoft Office Data Connection file or similar file that was used to create the PivotTable. Returns the data source for the PivotTable report. Returns a String indicating the source data file for the cache of the PivotTable. Returns a value that identifies the type of item being published. Contains information on whether to upgrade the and all connected on the next refresh. Read/write. Boolean True if the property is used to specify the string that enables Microsoft Excel to connect to a data source. False if the connection string specified by the property is used. Returns the version of Microsoft Excel in which the was created. Read-only. Establishes a connection between the current workbook and the object. Read-only. Represents the collection of memory caches from the PivotTable reports in a workbook. Adds a new PivotTable cache to a collection. Required . The source of the PivotTable cache data. Can be one of the following XlPivotTableSourceType constants:xlConsolidationxlDatabasexlExternalxlPivotTablexlScenario Optional Object. The data for the new PivotTable cache. This argument is required if isn't xlExternal. Can be a object, an array of ranges, or a text constant that represents the name of an existing PivotTable report. For an external database, this is a two-element array. The first element is the connection string specifying the provider of the data. The second element is the SQL query string used to get the data. If you specify this argument, you must also specify . Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Creates a new . Required can be one of the following constants: xlConsolidation, xlDatabase, or xlExternal. Optional Object The data for the new cache. Optional Object Version of the . The version can be one of the constants. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents a cell in a PivotTable report. Performs a writeback operation on the specified cell in a PivotTable report based on an OLAP data source. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Gets whether a PivotTable value cell has been edited or recalculated since the PivotTable report was created or the last commit operation was performed. A object. Returns a collection that corresponds to the items on the column axis that represent the selected range. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns the custom subtotal function field setting of a object. Returns a object that corresponds to the selected data field. Gets the value last retrieved from the data source for edited cells in a PivotTable report. The value last retrieved from the data source for edited cells in a PivotTable report. Discards changes to the specified cell in a PivotTable report. Gets a tuple that provides the full MDX coordinates of the specified value cell in PivotTable with an OLAP data source. A tuple that provides the full MDX coordinates of the specified value cell in PivotTable with an OLAP data source. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns a constant that identifies the PivotTable entity the cell corresponds to. Returns the on a column for a specific PivotCell object. Read-only. Returns a object that represents the PivotTable field containing the upper-left corner of the specified range. Returns a object that represents the PivotTable item containing the upper-left corner of the specified range. Returns the on a row for a specific PivotCell object. Read-only PivotLine. Returns a object that represents the PivotTable report containing the upper-left corner of the specified range, or the PivotTable report associated with the PivotChart report. Returns a object that represents the range the specified PivotCell applies to. Returns a collection that corresponds to the items on the category axis that represent the selected cell. Represents a field in a PivotTable report. The PivotField object is a member of the collection. The PivotFields collection contains all the fields in a PivotTable report, including hidden fields. Adds an additional item to a multiple item page field. Required String. Source name of a object, corresponding to the specific Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) member unique name. Optional Object. If False (default), adds a page item to the existing list. If True, deletes all current items and adds . Retrieves a value that indicates whether or not any manual filtering is applied to the . Read-only. Boolean Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Displays the number of top or bottom items for a row, page, or column field in the specified PivotTable report. Required Integer. Use xlAutomatic to cause the specified PivotTable report to show the items that match the specified criteria. Use xlManual to disable this feature. Required Integer. The location at which to start showing items. Can be either of the following constants: xlTop or xlBottom. Required Integer. The number of items to be shown. Required String. The name of the base data field. You must specify the unique name (as returned from the property) and not the displayed name. Returns the number of top or bottom items that are automatically shown in the specified PivotTable field. Read-only Integer. Returns the name of the data field used to determine the top or bottom items that are automatically shown in the specified PivotTable field. Read-only String. Returns xlTop if the top items are shown automatically in the specified PivotTable field; returns xlBottom if the bottom items are shown. Read-only Integer. Returns xlAutomatic if is enabled for the specified PivotTable field; returns xlManual if AutoShow is disabled. Read-only Integer. Establishes automatic field-sorting rules for PivotTable reports. Required . The sort order. Required String. The name of the sort key field. You must specify the unique name (as returned from the property) and not the displayed name. Returns an integer corresponding to the custom subtotal used to sort the specified field automatically. Read-only. Integer Returns the name of the data field used to sort the specified PivotTable field automatically. Read-only String. Returns the order used to sort the specified PivotTable field automatically. Can be one of the constants. Read-only Integer. Returns the used to sort the specified field automatically. Read-only. Returns or sets the base field for a custom calculation. This property is valid only for data fields. Read/write Object. Returns or sets the item in the base field for a custom calculation. Valid only for data fields. Read/write Object. Returns a collection that represents all the calculated items in the specified PivotTable report. Read-only. Returns or sets the type of calculation performed by the specified field. This property is valid only for data fields. Read/write . The label text for the pivot field. Read-only String. Returns a object that represents the child field for the specified field (if the field is grouped and has a child field). Read-only. Returns an object that represents either a single PivotTable item (a object) or a collection of all the items (a object) that are group children in the specified field, or children of the specified item. Read-only. Optional Object. The item name or number (can be an array to specify more than one item). Calling this method deletes all filters currently applied to the . This includes deleting all filters from the collection of the and removing any manual filtering applied to the as well. If the is in the Report Filter area, the item selected will be set to the default item. This method deletes all label filters or all date filters in the collection of the . Provides an easy way to set the Visible property to True for all items of a in , and to empty the HiddenItemsList and VisibleItemsList collections in OLAP . Calling this method deletes all value filters in the collection of the . Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns the object from which the specified PivotTable field is descended. Read-only. Returns or sets the current page showing for the page field (valid only for page fields). Read/write Object. Returns or sets an array of strings corresponding to the list of items included in a multiple-item page field of a PivotTable report. Read/write Object. Returns or sets the currently displayed page of the specified PivotTable report. The name of the page appears in the page field. Note that this property works only if the currently displayed page already exists. Read/write String. When set to True, manual repositioning of items in a PivotTable field is allowed. Returns True if the field has no manually positioned items. Read/write Boolean. Returns a object. Read-only. Returns a constant describing the type of data in the PivotTable field. Read-only . Deletes the object. This property is used to display member properties of s as captions. Read-only. Boolean This property is used to specify whether or not a specific member property is displayed in tooltips. Read/write. Boolean This property is used to specify whether the specified member property is displayed in the or not. Read/write. Boolean True if the specified field can be dragged to the column position. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. True if the specified field can be dragged to the data position. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. True if the field can be hidden by being dragged off the PivotTable report. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. True if the field can be dragged to the page position. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. True if the field can be dragged to the row position. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. True if the flag for the specified PivotTable field or PivotTable item is set to "drilled" (expanded, or visible). Read/write Boolean. The DrillTo method supports drilling to a specified from another . Required String The name of the to drill to. When set to False, disables the ability to use the field dropdown in the user interface. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. Used for specifying whether or not check boxes are present in the filter drop-down list for fields in the page area. Read/write. Boolean Returns or sets the object's formula in A1-style notation Read/write String. Returns or sets the function used to summarize the PivotTable field (data fields only). Read/write . Returns the placement of the specified field within a group of fields (if the field is a member of a grouped set of fields). Read-only. This property is used to hide the individual levels of an OLAP hierarchy. Read/write. Boolean Returns an object that represents either a single hidden PivotTable item (a object) or a collection of all the hidden items (a object) in the specified field. Read-only. Optional Object. The number or name of the item to be returned (can be an array to specify more than one item). Returns or sets an Object specifying an array of strings that are hidden items for a PivotTable field. Read/write. Allows developers to specify whether excluded or included items should be tracked when manual filtering is applied to the . Read/write. Boolean True if the PivotTable field or PivotTable item is a calculated field or item. Read-only Boolean. Returns True when the PivotField contains member properties. Read-only Boolean. For a object, returns a object that represents the cell (or cells) that contain the field label. For a object, returns a Range object that represents all the cells in the PivotTable report that contain the item. Read-only. True if a blank row is inserted after the specified row field in a PivotTable report. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Specifies whether or not a is compacted (items of multiple s are displayed in a single column) when rows are selected. Read/write. Boolean Returns or sets the way the specified PivotTable items appear — in table format or in outline format. Read/write . True if a page break is inserted after each field. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the position of the PivotTable field subtotals in relation to (either above or below) the specified field. Read/write . Setting the property controls which member property is used as caption for a given level. Read/write. String Returns the amount of memory in bytes currently being used by the object. Read-only Integer. Returns or sets the name of the object. Read/write String. Returns or sets the format code for the object. Read/write String. The location of the field in the specified PivotTable report. Read/write . Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns a object that represents the PivotTable field that’s the group parent of the specified object. The field must be grouped and must have a parent field. Read-only. Returns an object that represents either a single PivotTable item (a object) or a collection of all the items (a object) that are group parents in the specified field. The specified field must be a group parent of another field. Read-only. Optional Object. The number or name of the item to be returned (can be an array to specify more than one item). Returns or sets the for the specified object. Read-only. Returns an object that represents either a single PivotTable item (a object) or a collection of all the visible and hidden items (a object) in the specified field. Read-only. Optional Object. The name or number of the item to be returned. Position of the field (first, second, third, and so on) among all the fields in its orientation (Rows, Columns, Pages, Data). Read/write Object. Valid only for PivotTable fields that are member property fields. Returns an Integer indicating the display position of the member property within the cube field to which it belongs. Read/write. Returns a object representing the field to which the properties in this field pertain. Gets or sets whether item labels are repeated in the PivotTable for the specified PivotField. true if item labels are repeated in the PivotTable for the specified PivotField; otherwise false. True if the data source for the specified PivotTable report is external and only the items matching the page field selection are retrieved. Read/write Boolean. True if all items in the PivotTable report are displayed, even if they don’t contain summary data. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Gets or sets whether the specified is showing detail. Read/write. Boolean Indicates if the is currently visible in the or not. Read-only. Boolean The property is applicable only for OLAP s, and returns the original caption from the OLAP server for a . Read-only. String Returns the specified object’s name as it appears in the original source data for the specified PivotTable report. This might be different from the current item name if the user renamed the item after creating the PivotTable report. Read-only String. Returns or sets a String specifying formulas with standard English (United States) formatting. Read/write. Returns or sets the text string label displayed in the subtotal column or row heading in the specified PivotTable report. The default value is the string "Subtotal". Read/write String. Returns or sets subtotals displayed with the specified field. Valid only for non-data fields. Read/write Object. Optional Object. A subtotal index, as shown in the following table. If this argument is omitted, the Subtotals method returns an array that contains a Boolean value for each subtotal.IndexMeaning1Automatic2Sum3Count4Average5Max6Min7Product8Count Nums9StdDev10StdDevp11Var12VarpIf an index is True, the field shows that subtotal. If index 1 (Automatic) is True, all other values are set to False. Returns the total number of fields in the current field group. If the field isn’t grouped, or if the data source is OLAP-based, TotalLevels returns the value 1. Read-only Integer. This property is used to control whether member property captions are used for captions of the . Read/write. Boolean The name of the specified field in the PivotTable report. Read/write String. Returns an object that represents either a single visible PivotTable item (a object) or a collection of all the visible items (a object) in the specified field. Read-only. Optional Object. The number or name of the item to be returned (can be an array to specify more than one item). Returns or sets a Object specifying an array of strings that represent included items in a manual filter applied to a . Read/write. Object A collection of all the objects in a PivotTable report. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. A is applied to a object. Returns whether the specified is active. Read-only. Boolean When used without an object qualifier, this property returns the Microsoft Office Excel . When used with an object qualifier, this property returns the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns a 32-bit Integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. This property is applicable only to OLAP and provides the field ( in the Values area) being filtered by for a value filter. Read/write. This property is applicable only to non-OLAP and provides the field ( in the Values area) being filtered by for a value filter. Read/write. Deletes the filter and removes it from the filter collections of the and the . Provides an optional description for the object. Read-only. String Specifies the type of filter to be applied. Read-only. Specifies whether the label filter is based on the captions of a member property of the field or on the captions of the itself. Read-only. Boolean This property specifies the member property on which the label filter is based. Read/write. This property provides the option of naming filters for reference. You cannot rely on the index value for accurate reference because this value can change. String Specifies the evaluation order of the filter among all Value filters applied to the entire . Read/write Integer. Returns the parent for the specified . Read-only. Object Specifies the to which the filter is applied. Read-only. This property is a user-supplied parameter to define a filter for a . Read/write. Object This property is a user-supplied parameter to define a filter for a . Read/write. Object The object is a collection of objects. Adds new filters to the collection. Required Requires a type of filter. Optional Object The field to which the filter is attached. Optional Object Filter value 1. Optional Object Filter value 2. Optional Object Order in which the data should be filtered. Optional Object Name of the filter. Optional Object A brief description of the filter. Optional Object Specifies the member property field on which the label filter is based. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns the number of items in the PivotFilters collection. Read-only. Integer Returns a 32-bit Integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns a specific element of the PivotFilters collection object by its position in the collection. Read-only. Required Object Specifies the position of an element of the collection. Returns the parent for the specified PivotFilters object. Read-only. Object Represents a formula used to calculate results in a PivotTable report. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns or sets the object's formula in A1-style notation. Returns or sets the index number of the object within the collection. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets a String specifying formulas with standard English (United States) formatting. The name of the specified formula in the PivotTable formula. Represents the collection of formulas for a PivotTable report. Each formula is represented by a object. Creates a new PivotTable formula. Returns a object. Required String. The new PivotTable formula. Optional Object. A standard PivotTable formula. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents an item in a PivotTable field. The items are the individual data entries in a field category. The PivotItem object is a member of the collection. The PivotItems collection contains all the items in a object. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. The label text for the pivot item. Read-only String. Returns an object that represents either a single PivotTable item (a object) or a collection of all the items (a object) that are group children in the specified field or children of the specified item. Read-only. Optional Object. The item name or number (can be an array to specify more than one item). Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a object. Read-only. Deletes the object. True if the flag for the specified PivotTable field or PivotTable item is set to "drilled" (expanded, or visible). Read/write Boolean. The method supports drilling to a specified from a . Returns or sets the object's formula in A1-style notation and in the language of the macro. Read/write String. True if the PivotTable field or PivotTable item is a calculated field or item. Read-only Boolean. Returns a object that represents all the cells in the PivotTable report that contain the item. Read-only. Returns or sets the name of the object. Read/write String. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns a object that represents the parent PivotTable item in the parent object (the field must be grouped so that it has a parent). Read-only. True if the specified item is showing because one of its parents is showing detail. False if the specified item isn’t showing because one of its parents is hiding detail. This property is available only if the item is grouped. Read-only Boolean. Position of the item in its field if the item is currently showing. Read/write Integer. Returns the number of records in the PivotTable cache or the number of cache records that contain the specified item. Read-only Integer. True if the outline is expanded for the specified range (so that the detail of the column or row is visible). Read/write Object. Returns the specified object’s name as it appears in the original source data for the specified PivotTable report. This might be different from the current item name if the user renamed the item after creating the PivotTable report. Read-only Object. Returns a String that represents the PivotTable item's source name in standard English (United States) format settings. Read-only. Returns or sets a String specifying formulas with standard English (United States) formatting. Read/write. The name of the specified item in the PivotTable field. Read/write String. Determines whether the object is visible. Read/write Boolean. A collection of all the objects in the specified PivotTable. Each PivotItem represents an item in a PivotTable field. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. A collection of all the objects in a PivotTable field. The items are the individual data entries in a field category. Creates a new PivotTable item. Required String. The name of the new PivotTable item. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Represents the placement of fields in a PivotChart report. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns a object that represents the PivotTable report containing the upper-left corner of the specified range, or the PivotTable report associated with the PivotChart report. A object is a line of rows or columns in an Excel . When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns a 32-bit Integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns a constant that indicates the type of . Read-only. Returns the parent object for the specified . Read-only. Object Returns a collection of objects in a . Read-only. Returns or sets the position of the . Read-only. Integer Collection of objects for a specific . When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns the number of items in the collection. Read-only. Integer Returns a 32-bit Integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns a specific element of the collection object identified by its position in the collection. Read-only. Required Object Specifies the position of an element of the collection. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object The object is a collection of lines in a , containing all lines on rows or columns of the pivot. Each line is a set of s. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns the number of items in the collection. Read-only. Integer Returns a 32-bit Integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns a specific element of the collection object by its position in the collection. Read-only. Required Object Specifies the position of an element of the collection. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Represents a PivotTable report on a worksheet. The PivotTable object is a member of the collection. The PivotTables collection contains all the PivotTable objects on a single worksheet. Indicates the currently active filter in the specified . Read-only. Adds a data field to a PivotTable report. Returns a object that represents the new data field. Required Object. The unique field on the server. If the source data is Online Analytical Processing (OLAP), the unique field is a cube field. If the source data is non-OLAP (non-OLAP source data), the unique field is a PivotTable field. Optional Object. The label used in the PivotTable report to identify this data field. Optional Object. The function performed in the added data field. Adds row, column, and page fields to a PivotTable report or PivotChart report. Optional Object. Specifies a field name (or an array of field names) to be added as rows or to be added to the category axis. Optional Object. Specifies a field name (or an array of field names) to be added as columns or to be added to the series axis. Optional Object. Specifies a field name (or an array of field names) to be added as pages or to be added to the page area. Optional Object. Applies only to PivotTable reports. True to add the specified fields to the report (none of the existing fields are replaced). False to replace existing fields with the new fields. The default value is False. Performs a writeback operation for all edited cells in a PivotTable report based on an OLAP data source. Gets or sets whether to run an UPDATE CUBE statement for each cell is edited, or only when the user chooses to calculate changes when performing what-if analysis on a PivotTable based on an OLAP data source. An object. Gets or sets what method to use to allocate values when performing what-if analysis on a PivotTable report based on an OLAP data source. An object. Gets or sets what value to allocate when performing what-if analysis on a PivotTable report based on an OLAP data source. An object. Gets or sets the MDX weight expression to use when performing what-if analysis on a PivotTable report based on an OLAP data source. The MDX weight expression to use when performing what-if analysis on a PivotTable report based on an OLAP data source. Sets or retrieves a value that indicates whether a can have multiple filters applied to it at the same time. Read/write. Boolean Gets or sets the descriptive (alternative) text string for the specified PivotTable. The descriptive (alternative) text string for the specified PivotTable. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns or sets the index number of the PivotTable cache. Read/write Integer. Returns a collection that represents all the calculated fields in the specified PivotTable report. Read-only. Returns a collection representing all the calculated members and calculated measures for an OLAP PivotTable. Gets or sets whether to evaluate calculated members from OLAP servers in filters. true if calculated members from OLAP servers should be evaluated in filters; otherwise, false. Changes the connection of the specified . Required object that represents the new connection for the . Gets the collection that represents the list of changes that have been made to the specified PivotTable based on an OLAP data source. The collection that represents the list of changes that have been made to the specified PivotTable based on an OLAP data source. Changes the of the specified . Required String a or object that represents the new for the specified . The method deletes all filters currently applied to the . This includes deleting all filters in the collection of the object, removing any manual filtering applied and setting all s in the Report Filter area to the default item. The method is used for clearing a . Clearing s includes removing all the fields and deleting all filtering and sorting applied to the . This method resets the to the state it had right after it was created, before any fields were added to it. Returns an object that represents either a single PivotTable field (a object) or a collection of all the fields (a object) that are currently shown as column fields. Read-only. Optional Object. The field name or number (can be an array to specify more than one field). True if the PivotTable report shows grand totals for columns. Read/write Boolean. Returns a object that represents the range that contains the column area in the PivotTable report. Read-only. Performs a commit operation on the data source of a PivotTable report based on an OLAP data source. Specifies the caption that is displayed in the column header of a when in compact row layout form. Read/write. String Specifies the caption that is displayed in the row header of a when in compact row layout form. Read/write. String Returns or sets the indent increment for when compact row layout form is turned on. Read/write. Integer The method is new in 1st_Excel12 and is used for converting a to cube formulas. Required Boolean Contains True or False to indicate the state of the ReportFilter area. Creates a cube file from a PivotTable report connected to an Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) data source. Required String. The name of the cube file to be created. It will overwrite the file if it already exists. Optional Object. An array of unique names of measures that are to be part of the slice. Optional Object. An array of strings. Each array item is a unique level name. It represents the lowest level of a hierarchy that is in the slice. Optional Object. An array of string arrays. The elements correspond, in order, to the hierarchies represented in the array. Each element is an array of string arrays that consists of the unique names of the top level members in the dimension that are to be included in the slice. Optional Boolean. False results in no member properties being included in the slice. The default value is True. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns the collection. Each object contains the properties of the cube field element. Read-only. Returns a object that represents the range that contains the data area in the list between the header row and the insert row. Read-only. Returns an object that represents either a single PivotTable field (a object) or a collection of all the fields (a object) that are currently shown as data fields. Read-only. Optional Object. The field name or number (can be an array to specify more than one field). Returns a object that represents the range that contains the labels for the data fields in the PivotTable report. Read-only. Returns a object that represents all the data fields in a PivotTable. Read-only. Discards all changes in the edited cells of a PivotTable report based on an OLAP data source. Controls whether or not tooltips are displayed for cells. Read/write. Boolean Returns True when the non-empty MDX keyword is included in the query to the OLAP provider for the value axis. The OLAP provider will not return empty columns in the result set. Returns False when the non-empty keyword is omitted. Read/write Boolean. Returns True when the non-empty MDX keyword is included in the query to the OLAP provider for the category axis. The OLAP provider will not return empty rows in the result set. Returns False when the non-empty keyword is omitted. Read/write Boolean. True if the PivotTable report displays a custom error string in cells that contain errors. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Controls whether or not filter buttons and captions for rows and columns are displayed in the grid. Read/write. Boolean Returns or sets a Boolean that indicates whether items in the row and column areas are visible when the data area of the PivotTable is empty. Set this property to False to hide the items in the row and column areas when the data area of the PivotTable is empty. The default value is True. Controls whether or not to display member properties in tooltips. Read/write. Boolean True if the PivotTable report displays a custom string in cells that contain null values. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. True to disable the alert for when the user overwrites values in the data area of the PivotTable. True also allows the user to change data values that previously could not be changed. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. True if drilldown is enabled. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. True if the PivotTable Field dialog box is available when the user double-clicks the PivotTable field. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. False to disable the ability to display the field list for the PivotTable. If the field list was already being displayed it disappears. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. True if the PivotTable Wizard is available. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. Gets or sets whether writing back to the data source is enabled for the specified PivotTable. true if writing back to the data source is enabled for the specified PivotTable; otherwise, false. Returns or sets the string displayed in cells that contain errors when the property is True. The default value is an empty string (""). Read/write String. Controls the sort order of fields in the Field List. Read/write. Boolean Sets a PivotTable report to one of the predefined indented, nonindented, or cross-tabulated formats. Required . Specifies the type of report formatting to be applied to the specified PivotTable report. Returns data from the specified PivotTable cell. Required String. Describes a single cell in the PivotTable report, using syntax similar to the method or the PivotTable report references in calculated item formulas. Returns a Range object with information about a data item in a PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of the field containing the data for the PivotTable. Optional Object. The name of a column or row field in the PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of an item in . Optional Object. The name of a column or row field in the PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of an item in . Optional Object. The name of a column or row field in the PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of an item in . Optional Object. The name of a column or row field in the PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of an item in . Optional Object. The name of a column or row field in the PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of an item in . Optional Object. The name of a column or row field in the PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of an item in . Optional Object. The name of a column or row field in the PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of an item in . Optional Object. The name of a column or row field in the PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of an item in . Optional Object. The name of a column or row field in the PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of an item in . Optional Object. The name of a column or row field in the PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of an item in . Optional Object. The name of a column or row field in the PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of an item in . Optional Object. The name of a column or row field in the PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of an item in . Optional Object. The name of a column or row field in the PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of an item in . Optional Object. The name of a column or row field in the PivotTable report. Optional Object. The name of an item in . Returns or sets the text string label that is displayed in the grand total column or row heading in the specified PivotTable report. The default value is the string "Grand Total". Read/write String. True if the PivotTable report is automatically formatted when it’s refreshed or when fields are moved. Read/write Boolean. Returns an object that represents either a single PivotTable field (a object) or a collection of all the fields (a object) that are currently not shown as row, column, page, or data fields. Read-only. Optional Object. The name or number of the field to be returned (can be an array to specify more than one field). This property is used to toggle in-grid drop zones for a object. In some cases, it also affects the layout of the . Read/write. Boolean Returns or sets the name of the field that will be shown as detail when the property is True for the innermost row or column field. Read/write String. This property specifies the layout settings for when they are added to the for the first time. Read/write. Creates a list of calculated PivotTable items and fields on a separate worksheet. Gets or sets a String that represents the top-left cell in the body of the specified . Read/write. String True if the PivotTable report is recalculated only at the user's request. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Returns a String indicating the MDX (Multidimensional Expression) that would be sent to the provider to populate the current PivotTable view. Read-only. True if the specified PivotTable report’s outer-row item, column item, subtotal, and grand total labels use merged cells. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the name of the object. Read/write String. Returns or sets the string displayed in cells that contain null values when the property is True. The default value is an empty string (""). Read/write String. Returns or sets the order in which page fields are added to the PivotTable report’s layout. Can be one of the following constants: xlDownThenOver or xlOverThenDown. The default constant is xlDownThenOver. Read/write Integer. Returns an object that represents either a single PivotTable field (a object) or a collection of all the fields (a object) that are currently showing as page fields. Read-only. Optional Object. The name or number of the field to be returned (can be an array to specify more than one field). Returns or sets the style used in the bound page field area. The default value is a null string (no style is applied by default). Read/write String. Returns or sets the number of page fields in each column or row in the PivotTable report. Read/write Integer. Returns a object that represents the range that contains the page area in the PivotTable report. Read-only. Returns a object that represents only the cells in the specified PivotTable report that contain the page fields and item drop-down lists. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only Returns a object that represents the cache for the specified PivotTable report. Read-only. Returns a object representing the entire column axis. Read-only. Returns an object that represents either a single PivotTable field (a object) or a collection of both the visible and hidden fields (a object) in the PivotTable report. Read-only. Optional Object. The name or number of the field to be returned. Returns a object that represents the collection of formulas for the specified report. Read-only. Returns a object representing the entire row axis. Read-only. Selects part of a PivotTable report. Required String. The selection, in standard PivotTable report selection format. Optional . Specifies the structured selection mode. Optional Object. True for recorded macros that will play back in other locales. Returns or sets the PivotTable selection in standard PivotTable report selection format. Read/write String. Returns or sets a String indicating the PivotTable selection in standard PivotTable report format using English (United States) settings. Read/write. Creates a object. This method doesn’t display the PivotTable Wizard. This method isn’t available for OLE DB data sources. Use the method to add a PivotTable cache, and then create a PivotTable report based on the cache. Optional . The source of the report data. Optional Object. The data for the new report. Can be a object, an array of ranges, or a text constant that represents the name of another report. For an external database, is an array of strings containing the SQL query string, where each element is up to 255 characters in length. You should use the argument to specify the ODBC connection string. For compatibility with earlier versions of Excel, can be a two-element array. The first element is the connection string specifying the ODBC source for the data. The second element is the SQL query string used to get the data. If you specify , you must also specify . If the active cell is inside the range, you must specify as well. Optional Object. A Range object specifying where the report should be placed on the worksheet. If this argument is omitted, the report is placed at the active cell. Optional Object. A string that specifies the name of the new report. Optional Object. True to show grand totals for rows in the report. Optional Object. True to show grand totals for columns in the report. Optional Object. True to save data with the report. False to save only the report definition. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel automatically format the report when it’s refreshed or when fields are moved. Optional Object. Valid only if is xlConsolidation. True to have Microsoft Excel create a page field for the consolidation. If is False, you must create the page field or fields. Optional Object. Not used by Microsoft Excel. Optional Object. True to have Excel perform queries for the report asynchronously (in the background). The default value is False. Optional Object. True to optimize the PivotTable cache when it's constructed. The default value is False. Optional Object. The order in which page fields are added to the PivotTable report’s layout. Can be one of the following constants: xlDownThenOver or xlOverThenDown. The default value is xlDownThenOver. Optional Object. The number of page fields in each column or row in the PivotTable report. The default value is 0 (zero). Optional Object. True to create a PivotTable cache that contains all records from the external database; this cache can be very large. If is False, you can set some of the fields as server-based page fields before the data is actually read. Optional Object. A string that contains ODBC settings that allow Excel to connect to an ODBC data source. The connection string has the form "ODBC;<connection string>". This argument overrides any previous setting for the object’s property. This property is True if formatting is preserved when the report is refreshed or recalculated by operations such as pivoting, sorting, or changing page field items. Read/write Boolean. Specifies whether or not drill indicators are printed with the . Read/write. Boolean True if the print titles for the worksheet are set based on the PivotTable report. False if the print titles for the worksheet are used. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Retrieves the current values from the data source for all edited cells in a PivotTable report that is in writeback mode. Returns the date on which the PivotTable report was last refreshed. Read-only DateTime. Returns the name of the person who last refreshed the PivotTable report data or the PivotTable cache. Read-only String. Refreshes the PivotTable report from the source data. Returns True if it’s successful. Sets whether to repeat item labels for all PivotFields in the specified PivotTable. Specifies whether to repeat item labels for all PivotFields in the specified PivotTable. True if row, column, and item labels appear on the first row of each page when the specified PivotTable report is printed. False if labels are printed only on the first page. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. This method is used for simultaneously setting layout options for all existing s. Required Can be xlCompactRow, xlTabularRow, or xlOutlineRow. Returns an object that represents either a single field in a PivotTable report (a object) or a collection of all the fields (a object) that are currently showing as row fields. Read-only. Optional Object. The name or number of the field to be returned (can be an array to specify more than one field). True if the PivotTable report shows grand totals for rows. Read/write Boolean. Returns a object that represents the range including the row area on the PivotTable report. Read-only. True if data for the PivotTable report is saved with the workbook. False if only the report definition is saved. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the PivotTable report structured selection mode. Read/write . True if the MDX (Multidimensional Expression) that Microsoft Excel sends to the server includes the property for each cell in the data area that corresponds to a cell in the Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) data set. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. The property is used for toggling the display of drill indicators in the . Read/write. Boolean When set to True (default), "(Multiple Items)" will appear in the PivotTable cell on the worksheet whenever items are hidden and an aggregate of non-hidden items is shown in the PivotTable view. Read/write Boolean. Creates a new PivotTable report for each item in the page field. Each new report is created on a new worksheet. Optional Object. A string that names a single page field in the report. The property is set to True if the coulmn headers should be displayed in the . Read/write. Boolean The Boolean property displays banded columns in which even columns are formatted differently from odd columns. This makes easier to read. Read/write. Boolean Returns . The property is set to True if the row headers should be displayed in the . Read/write. Boolean The property displays banded rows in which even rows are formatted differently from odd rows. This makes easier to read. Read/write. Boolean Gets or sets whether the values row is displayed. true if the values row is displayed; otherwise, false. Gets the collection for the specified PivotTable. The collection for the specified PivotTable. True if Microsoft Excel uses a grid that’s two cells wide and two cells deep for a newly created PivotTable report. False if Excel uses a blank stencil outline. Read/write Boolean. The property controls whether custom lists are used for sorting items of fields, both initially when the is initialized and the are ordered by their captions; and later when the user applies a sort. Read/write. Boolean Returns the data source for the PivotTable report. Read-write Object. True if hidden page field items in the PivotTable report are included in row and column subtotals, block totals, and grand totals. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. This method changes the subtotal location for all existing . Changing the subtotal location has an immediate visual effect only for fields in outline form, but it will be set for fields in tabular form as well. Required can be either xlAtTop or xlAtBottom. Gets or sets the description associated with the alternative text string for the specified PivotTable. The description associated with the alternative text string for the specified PivotTable. Returns a object that represents the range containing the entire PivotTable report, but doesn’t include page fields. Read-only. Returns a object that represents the range containing the entire PivotTable report, including page fields. Read-only. Returns or sets the style used in the body of the PivotTable report. The default value is a null string (no style is applied by default). Read/write String. The property specifies the style currently applied to the . Read/write. Object Returns or sets a string saved with the PivotTable report. Read/write String. True if an asterisk (*) is displayed next to each subtotal and grand total value in the specified PivotTable report if the report is based on an OLAP data source. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. Updates the link or PivotTable report. Returns or sets the style applied to cells vacated when the PivotTable report is refreshed. The default value is a null string (no style is applied by default). Read/write String. The name of the PivotTable report. Read/write String. Returns the Microsoft Excel version number. Read-only . When set to True (default), calculated members for Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) PivotTables can be viewed. Read/write Boolean. Returns an object that represents either a single field in a PivotTable report (a object) or a collection of all the visible fields (a object). Visible fields are shown as row, column, page, or data fields. Read-only. Optional Object. The name or number of the field to be returned (can be an array to specify more than one field). True (default) to enable Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) PivotTables to recalculate the total after an item has been hidden from view. Read/write Boolean. Gets or sets whether to include filtered items in the totals of named sets for the specified PivotTable. true if filtered items in the totals of named sets for the specified PivotTable are included; otherwise, false. Represents the list of changes a user has made to value cells in a PivotTable report based on an OLAP data source. Returns . Adds a object to the specified collection. Returns . The MDX tuple of the value to change in the OLAP data source. The value to commit. The value to allocate when performing what-if analysis. If this parameter is not supplied, the default allocation value of the OLAP server will be used. The method to use to allocate this value when performing what-if analysis. If this parameter is not supplied, the default allocation method of the OLAP server will be used. The MDX weight expression to use for this value when performing what-if analysis. If this parameter is not supplied, the default allocation weight expression of the OLAP server will be used. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. An object. Gets a value that represents the number of objects in the collection. The number of objects in the collection. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns . Returns . Gets the parent object for the specified collection. The parent object for the specified collection. A collection of all the objects on the specified worksheet. Adds a new PivotTable report. Returns a object. Required PivotCache. The PivotTable cache on which the new PivotTable report is based. The cache provides data for the report. Required Object. The cell in the upper-left corner of the PivotTable report's destination range (the range on the worksheet where the resulting report will be placed). You must specify a destination range on the worksheet that contains the object specified by . Optional Object. The name of the new PivotTable report. Optional Object. True to create a PivotTable cache that contains all records from the external database; this cache can be very large. False to enable setting some of the fields as server-based page fields before the data is actually read. Optional Object. The version of Microsoft Excel the PivotTable was originally created in. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Represents the plot area of a chart. This is the area where your chart data is plotted. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Clears the formatting of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a object for a specified chart that contains fill formatting properties for the chart. Returns the object. Read-only. The height, in points, of the object. Returns the inside height of the plot area in points. Returns the distance from the chart edge to the inside left edge of the plot area in points. Returns the distance in points from the chart edge to the inside top edge of the plot area. Returns the inside width of the plot area in points. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of the chart area. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the position of the plot area on the chart. Read/write. Selects the object. The distance, in points, from the top edge of the object to the top of the chart area. The width, in points, of the object. Represents a single point in a series in a chart. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Applies data labels to a point in a chart. Optional . The type of data label to apply. Can be one of the following XlDataLabelsType constants:xlDataLabelsShowBubbleSizesxlDataLabelsShowLabelAndPercent Percentage of the total and category for the point. Available only for pie charts and doughnut charts.xlDataLabelsShowPercent Percentage of the total. Available only for pie charts and doughnut charts.xlDataLabelsShowLabel Category for the point.xlDataLabelsShowNone No data labels.xlDataLabelsShowValue Default. Value for the point (assumed if this argument isn't specified). Optional Object. True to show the legend key next to the point. The default value is False. Optional Object. True if the object automatically generates appropriate text based on content. Optional Object. For the and objects, True if the series has leader lines. Optional Object. The series name for the data label. Optional Object. The category name for the data label. Optional Object. The value for the data label. Optional Object. The percentage for the data label. Optional Object. The bubble size for the data label. Optional Object. The separator for the data label. True if a picture is applied to the end of the point or all points in the series. True if a picture is applied to the front of the point or all points in the series. True if a picture is applied to the sides of the point or all points in the series. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Clears the formatting of the object. If the point or series has a picture fill, copies the picture to the Clipboard. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a object that represents the data label associated with the point or trendline. Deletes the object. Returns or sets the explosion value for a pie-chart or doughnut-chart slice. Returns 0 (zero) if there's no explosion (the tip of the slice is in the center of the pie). Returns a object for a specified shape or a object for a specified chart that contains fill formatting properties for the shape or chart. Returns the object. Read-only. Returns and Sets a value that states if a point has a three-dimensional appearance. Read/Write. Boolean True if the point has a data label. Gets the height, in points, of the object. The height, in points, of the object. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. True if Microsoft Excel inverts the pattern in the item when it corresponds to a negative number. Gets a value that represents the distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of the chart area. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of the chart area. Sets the marker background color as an RGB value or returns the corresponding color index value. Applies only to line, scatter, and radar charts. Returns or sets the marker background color as an index into the current color palette, or as one of the following constants: xlColorIndexAutomatic or xlColorIndexNone. Applies only to line, scatter, and radar charts. Sets the marker background color as an RGB value or returns the corresponding color index value. Applies only to line, scatter, and radar charts. Returns or sets the marker foreground color as an index into the current color palette, or as one of the following constants: xlColorIndexAutomatic or xlColorIndexNone. Applies only to line, scatter, and radar charts. Returns or sets the data marker size in points. Returns or sets the marker style for a point or series in a line chart, scatter chart, or radar chart. Gets the object name. The object name. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Pastes a picture from the Clipboard as the marker on the selected point. Returns or sets the way pictures are displayed on a column or bar picture chart. Returns or sets the unit for each picture on the chart if the property is set to xlStackScale (if not, this property is ignored). Returns or sets the unit for each picture on the chart if the property is set to xlStackScale (if not, this property is ignored). Read/write. Double Returns the vertical or horizontal position of a point on a chart item, in points, from the top or left edge of the object to the top or left edge of the chart area. The vertical or horizontal position of a point on a chart item, in points, from the top or left edge of the object to the top or left edge of the chart area. Specifies a horizontal or vertical coordinate. Specifies which pie slice position coordinate to return. The default value is . True if the point is in the secondary section of either a pie of pie chart or a bar of pie chart. Applies only to points on pie of pie charts or bar of pie charts. Selects the object. True if the font is a shadow font or if the object has a shadow. Gets a value that represents the distance, in points, from the top edge of the object to the top edge of the chart area. The distance, in points, from the top edge of the object to the top edge of the chart area. Gets the width, in points, of the object. The width, in points, of the object. A collection of all the objects in the specified series in a chart. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents a Protected View window. Returns . Brings the Protected View window to the front of the z-order. Gets or sets a value that represents the name that appears in the title bar of the Protected View window. The name that appears in the title bar of the Protected View window. Closes the specified Protected View window. Returns . Opens the workbook that is open in the specified Protected View window for editing. Returns a object. The password required to write to a write-reserved workbook. Specifies the way external references (links) in the file, such as the reference to a range in the Budget.xls workbook in the following formula =SUM([Budget.xls]Annual!C10:C25), are updated. Gets or sets whether the Protected View window can be resized. true if the Protected View window can be resized; otherwise, false. Gets or sets a value that represents the height, in points, of the Protected View window. The height, in points, of the Protected View window. Gets or sets a value that represents the distance, in points, from the left edge of the client area to the left edge of the Protected View window. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the client area to the left edge of the Protected View window. Gets the name of the source file that is open in the specified Protected View window. The name of the source file that is open in the specified Protected View window. Gets the path of the source file that is open in the specified Protected View window. The path of the source file that is open in the specified Protected View window. Gets or sets a value that represents the distance, in points, from the top edge of the specified Protected View window to the top edge of the usable area. The distance, in points, from the top edge of the specified Protected View window to the top edge of the usable area. Gets or sets a value that determines whether the specified Protected View window is visible. true if the specified Protected View window is visible; otherwise, false. Gets or sets a value that specifies the width, in points, of the specified Protected View window. The width, in points, of the specified Protected View window. Gets or sets the state of the specified Protected View window. The state of the specified Protected View window. Gets an object that represents the workbook that is open in the specified Protected View window. The workbook that is open in the specified Protected View window. A collection of the objects that represent all the Protected View windows that are currently open in the application. Returns . When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object (you can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object). An object. Gets a value that represents the number of objects in the collection. The number of objects in the collection. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns . Returns . Opens the specified workbook in a new Protected View window. A object. The name of the workbook (paths are accepted). The password for opening the workbook. true to add the file name to the list of recently used files on the Recent tab of the Backstage view. true to repair the workbook to prevent file corruption. Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Represents the various types of protection options available for a worksheet. Returns True if the deletion of columns is allowed on a protected worksheet. Returns True if the deletion of rows is allowed on a protected worksheet. Returns an object. Returns True if the user is allowed to make use of an AutoFilter that was created before the sheet was protected. Returns True if the formatting of cells is allowed on a protected worksheet. Returns True if the formatting of columns is allowed on a protected worksheet. Returns True if the formatting of rows is allowed on a protected worksheet. Returns True if the insertion of columns is allowed on a protected worksheet. Returns True if the insertion of hyperlinks is allowed on a protected worksheet. Returns True if the insertion of rows is allowed on a protected worksheet. Returns True if the sorting option is allowed on a protected worksheet. Returns True if the user is allowed to manipulate pivot tables on a protected worksheet. Represents an item in a workbook that has been saved to a Web page and can be refreshed according to values specified by the properties and methods of the PublishObject object. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When a workbook is saved, Microsoft Excel determines if any item in the collection has the AutoRepublish property set to True and, if so, republishes it. The default value is False. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns the unique identifier used for identifying an HTML <DIV> tag on a Web page. Returns or sets the URL (on the intranet or the Web) or path (local or network) to the location where the specified source object was saved. Returns or sets the type of HTML generated by Microsoft Excel when you save the specified item to a Web page. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Saves an item or a collection of items in a document to a Web page. Optional Object. If the HTML file exists, setting this argument to True replaces the file, and setting this argument to False inserts the item or items at the end of the file. If the file does not exist, the file is created regardless of the value of the argument. Returns the sheet name for the specified object. Returns the unique name that identifies items that have a property value of xlSourceRange, xlSourceChart, xlSourcePrintArea, xlSourceAutoFilter, xlSourcePivotTable, or xlSourceQuery. Returns a value that identifies the type of item being published. Returns or sets the title of the Web page when the document is saved as a Web page. A collection of all objects in the workbook. Each PublishObject object represents an item in a workbook that has been saved to a Web page and can be refreshed according to values specified by the properties and methods of the object. Creates an object that represents an item in a document saved to a Web page. Such objects facilitate subsequent updates to the Web page while automated changes are being made to the document in Microsoft Excel. Returns a object. Required . The source type. Required String. The URL (on the intranet or the Web) or path (local or network) to which the source object was saved. Optional Object. The name of the worksheet that was saved as a Web page. Optional Object. A unique name used to identify items that have one of the following constants as their argument: xlSourceAutoFilter, xlSourceChart, xlSourcePivotTable, xlSourcePrintArea, xlSourceQuery, or xlSourceRange. If is xlSourceRange, Source specifies a range, which can be a defined name. If is xlSourceChart, xlSourcePivotTable, or xlSourceQuery, specifies the name of a chart, PivotTable report, or query table. Optional Object. Specifies whether the item is saved as an interactive Microsoft Office Web component or as static text and images. Can be one of the following constants.ConstantDescriptionxlHtmlCalcItem saved as an interactive Microsoft Office Spreadsheet component.xlHtmlChartItem saved as an interactive Microsoft Office Chart component.xlHtmlListItem saved as an interactive Microsoft Office PivotTable component.xlHtmlStaticItem saved as static text and images. Optional Object. The unique identifier used in the HTML DIV tag to identify the item on the Web page. Optional Object. The title of the Web page. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Saves an item or a collection of items in a document to a Web page. Represents a worksheet table built from data returned from an external data source, such as a SQL server or a Microsoft Access database. The QueryTable object is a member of the collection. A collection of objects. Each QueryTable object represents a worksheet table built from data returned from an external data source. Creates a new query table. Returns a object that represents the new query table. Required Object. The data source for the query table. Can be one of the following:A string containing an OLE DB or ODBC connection string. The ODBC connection string has the form "ODBC;<connection string>".A QueryTable object from which the query information is initially copied, including the connection string and the SQL text, but not including the range. Specifying a QueryTable object causes the argument to be ignored.An ADO or DAO Recordset object. Data is read from the ADO or DAO recordset. Microsoft Excel retains the recordset until the query table is deleted or the connection is changed. The resulting query table cannot be edited.A Web query. A string in the form "URL;<url>", where "URL;" is required but not localized and the rest of the string is used for the URL of the Web query.Data Finder. A string in the form "FINDER;<data finder file path>" where "FINDER;" is required but not localized. The rest of the string is the path and file name of a Data Finder file (*.dqy or *.iqy). The file is read when the Add method is run; subsequent calls to the property of the query table will return strings beginning with "ODBC;" or "URL;" as appropriate.A text file. A string in the form "TEXT;<text file path and name>", where TEXT is required but not localized. Required Range. The cell in the upper-left corner of the query table destination range (the range where the resulting query table will be placed). The destination range must be on the worksheet that contains the object. Optional Object. The SQL query string to be run on the ODBC data source. This argument is optional when you're using an ODBC data source You cannot use this argument when a QueryTable object, text file, or ADO or DAO Recordset object is specified as the data source. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Represents a cell, a row, a column, a selection of cells containing one or more contiguous blocks of cells, or a 3-D range. Activates a single cell, which must be inside the current selection. Adds a comment to the range. Optional Object. The comment text. Determines if text is automatically indented when the text alignment in a cell is set to equal distribution either horizontally or vertically. Returns the range reference. Optional Object. True to return the row part of the reference as an absolute reference. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to return the column part of the reference as an absolute reference. The default value is True. Optional . Optional Object. True to return an external reference; False to return a local reference. The default value is False. Optional Object. If and are False, and is xlR1C1, you must include a starting point for the relative reference. This argument is a object that defines the starting point. Returns the range reference for the specified range in the language of the user. Optional Object. True to return the row part of the reference as an absolute reference. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to return the column part of the reference as an absolute reference. The default value is True. Optional . Optional Object. True to return an external reference. False to return a local reference. The default value is False. Optional Object. If and are both set to False and is set to xlR1C1, you must include a starting point for the relative reference. This argument is a object that defines the starting point for the reference. Filters or copies data from a list based on a criteria range. Required . Can be one of the following XlFilterAction constants:xlFilterCopyxlFilterInPlace Optional Object. The criteria range. If this argument is omitted, there are no criteria. Optional Object. The destination range for the copied rows if Action is . Otherwise, this argument is ignored. Optional Object. True to filter unique records only; False to filter all records that meet the criteria. The default value is False. Performs a writeback operation for all edited cells in a range based on an OLAP data source. Determines if the range can be edited on a protected worksheet. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Applies names to the cells in the specified range. Optional Object. An array of the names to be applied. If this argument is omitted, all names on the sheet are applied to the range. Optional Object. True to replace references with names, regardless of the reference types of either the names or references; False to replace absolute references only with absolute names, relative references only with relative names, and mixed references only with mixed names. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to use the names of row and column ranges that contain the specified range if names for the range cannot be found; False to ignore the and arguments. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to replace the entire reference with the row-oriented name. The column-oriented name can be omitted only if the referenced cell is in the same column as the formula and is within a row-oriented named range. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to replace the entire reference with the column-oriented name. The row-oriented name can be omitted only if the referenced cell is in the same row as the formula and is within a column-oriented named range. The default value is True. Optional . Determines which range name is listed first when a cell reference is replaced by a row-oriented and column-oriented range name. Can be one of these XlApplyNamesOrder constants:xlColumnThenRowxlRowThenColumn Optional Object. True to replace the definitions of the names in and also replace the definitions of the last names that were defined; False to replace the definitions of the names in only. The default value is False. Applies outlining styles to the specified range. Returns an collection that represents all the ranges in a multiple-area selection. Returns an AutoComplete match from the list. Required String. The string to complete. Performs an autofill on the cells in the specified range. Required object. The cells to be filled. The destination must include the source range. Optional . Specifies the fill type. Can be one of these XlAutoFillType constants:xlFillDaysxlFillFormatsxlFillSeriesxlFillWeekdaysxlGrowthTrendxlFillCopyxlFillDefaultxlFillMonthsxlFillValuesxlFillYearsxlLinearTrendIf this argument is xlFillDefault or omitted, Microsoft Excel selects the most appropriate fill type, based on the source range. Filters a list using the AutoFilter. Optional Object. The integer offset of the field on which you want to base the filter (from the left of the list; the leftmost field is field one). Optional Object. The criteria (a string; for example, "101"). Use "=" to find blank fields, or use "<>" to find nonblank fields. If this argument is omitted, the criteria is All. If is xlTop10Items, specifies the number of items (for example, "10"). Optional . Can be one of the following XlAutoFilterOperator constants:xlAndxlBottom10ItemsxlBottom10PercentxlOrxlTop10ItemsxlTop10PercentUse xlAnd and xlOr with and to construct compound criteria. Optional Object. The second criteria (a string). Used with Criteria1 and Operator to construct compound criteria. Optional Object. True to display the AutoFilter drop-down arrow for the filtered field; False to hide the AutoFilter drop-down arrow for the filtered field. True by default. Changes the width of the columns in the range or the height of the rows in the range to achieve the best fit. Automatically formats the specified range, using a predefined format. Optional . The specified AutoFormat.Some of the XlRangeAutoFormat constants may not be available to you, depending on the language support (U.S. English, for example) that you’ve selected or installed. Optional Object. True to include number formats in the AutoFormat. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to include font formats in the AutoFormat. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to include alignment in the AutoFormat. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to include border formats in the AutoFormat. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to include pattern formats in the AutoFormat. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to include column width and row height in the AutoFormat. The default value is True. Automatically creates an outline for the specified range. Adds a border to a range and sets the , , and properties for the new border. Optional . The line style for the border. Can be one of the following XlLineStyle constants:xlContinuousxlDashxlDashDotxlDashDotDotxlDotxlDoublexlLineStlyeNonexlSlantDashDotxlLineStlyeNone Optional . The border weight. Can be one of the following XlBorderWeight constants:xlHairlinexlMediumxlThickxlThin Optional . The border color, as an index into the current color palette or as an XlColorIndex constant. Can be one of the following XlColorIndex constants:xlColorIndexAutomaticxlColorIndexNone Optional Object. The border color, as an RGB value. Returns . Returns a collection that represents the borders of a style or a range of cells (including a range defined as part of a conditional format). Calculates a specified range of cells on a worksheet. Calculates a specfied range of cells. Object Returns a Range object that represents the cells in the specified range. Returns a object that represents a range of characters within the object text. Optional Object. The first character to be returned. If this argument is either 1 or omitted, this property returns a range of characters starting with the first character. Optional Object. The number of characters to be returned. If this argument is omitted, this property returns the remainder of the string (everything after the character). Checks the spelling of an object. Optional Object. A string that indicates the file name of the custom dictionary to be examined if the word isn't found in the main dictionary. If this argument is omitted, the currently specified dictionary is used. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel ignore words that are all uppercase; False to have Microsoft Excel check words that are all uppercase. If this argument is omitted, the current setting will be used. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel display a list of suggested alternate spellings when an incorrect spelling is found; False to have Microsoft Excel pause while you input the correct spelling. If this argument is omitted, the current setting will be used. Optional Object. The language of the dictionary being used. Can be one of the MsoLanguageID values used by the property. Clears the entire object. Clears all cell comments from the specified range. Clears the formulas from the range. Clears the formatting of the object. Removes all hyperlinks from the specified range. Clears notes and sound notes from all the cells in the specified range. Clears the outline for the specified range. Returns the number of the first column in the first area in the specified range. Returns a object that represents all the cells whose contents are different from the comparison cell in each column. Required Object. A single cell to compare to the specified range. Returns a object that represents the columns in the specified range. Returns or sets the width of all columns in the specified range. Returns a object that represents the comment associated with the cell in the upper-left corner of the range. Consolidates data from multiple ranges on multiple worksheets into a single range on a single worksheet. Optional Object. The sources of the consolidation as an array of text reference strings in R1C1-style notation. The references must include the full path of sheets to be consolidated. Optional . Can be one of the following XlConsilidationFunction constants:xlAveragexlCountxlCountNumsxlMaxxlMinxlProductxlStDevxlStDevPxlSumxlVarxlVarP Optional Object. True to consolidate data based on column titles in the top row of the consolidation ranges; False to consolidate data by position. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to consolidate data based on row titles in the left column of the consolidation ranges; False to consolidate data by position. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to have the consolidation use worksheet links; False to have the consolidation copy the data. The default value is False. Copies the range to the specified range or to the Clipboard. Optional Object. Specifies the new range to which the specified range will be copied. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel copies the range to the Clipboard. Copies the contents of an ADO or DAO Recordset object onto a worksheet, beginning at the upper-left corner of the specified range. Required Object. The Recordset object to copy into the range. Optional Object. The maximum number of records to copy onto the worksheet. If this argument is omitted, all the records in the Recordset object are copied. Optional Object. The maximum number of fields to copy onto the worksheet. If this argument is omitted, all the fields in the Recordset object are copied. Copies the selected object to the Clipboard as a picture. Optional . Specifies how the picture should be copied. Can be one of the following XlCopyPictureFormat constants:xlBitmapxlPicture Optional . The format of the picture. Can be one of the following XlPictureAppearance constants:xlPrinter. The picture is copied as it will look when it's printed.xlScreen. The picture is copied to resemble its display on the screen as closely as possible. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Counts the largest value in a given Range of values. Read-only. Object Creates names in the specified range, based on text labels in the sheet. Optional Object. True to create names by using labels in the top row. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to create names by using labels in the left column. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to create names by using labels in the bottom row. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to create names by using labels in the right column. The default value is False. You have requested Help for a keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the specified cell is part of an array, returns a object that represents the entire array. Returns a object that represents the current region. Cuts the object to the Clipboard or pastes it into a specified destination. Optional Object. The range where the object should be pasted. If this argument is omitted, the object is cut to the Clipboard. Creates a data series in the specified range. Optional Object. Can be the xlRows or xlColumns constant to have the data series entered in rows or columns, respectively. If this argument is omitted, the size and shape of the range is used. Optional . Can be one of the following XlDataSeriesType constants:xlAutoFillxlDataSeriesLinearxlChronologicalxlGrowth Optional . If the Type argument is xlChronological, the Date argument indicates the step date unit. Can be one of the following XlDataSeriesDate constants:xlDayxlWeekdayxlMonthxlYear Optional Object. The step value for the series. The default value is 1. Optional Object. The stop value for the series. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel fills to the end of the range. Optional Object. True to create a linear trend or growth trend; False to create a standard data series. The default value is False. Deletes the object. Optional Object. Specifies how to shift cells to replace deleted cells. Can be one of the following constants: xlShiftToLeft or xlShiftUp. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel decides based on the shape of the range. Returns a object that represents the range containing all the dependents of a cell. Displays a dialog box defined by a dialog box definition table on a Microsoft Excel 4.0 macro sheet. Returns a object that represents the range containing all the direct dependents of a cell. Returns a object that represents the range containing all the direct precedents of a cell. Designates a range to be recalculated when the next recalculation occurs. Discards all changes in the edited cells of the range. Gets a object that represents the display settings for the specified range. A object that represents the display settings for the specified range. You have requested Help for a keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. Returns a object that represents the cell at the end of the region that contains the source range. Required . The direction in which to move. Returns a object that represents the entire column (or columns) that contains the specified range. Returns a object that represents the entire row (or rows) that contains the specified range. Allows the user to access error checking options. Exports to a file of the specified format. Required The type of file format to export to. Optional Object The file name of the file to be saved. You can include a full path, or short_Excel2007 saves the file in the current folder. Optional Object Typically formatted as a . Specifies the quality of the published file. Optional Object set to True to include the document properties; otherwise False. Optional Object set to True to ignore any print areas set when publishing; otherwise False. Optional Object The number of the page at which to start publishing. If this argument is omitted, publishing starts at the beginning. Optional Object The number of the last page to publish. If this argument is omitted, publishing ends with the last page. Optional Object set to True to display the file in the viewer after it is published; otherwise False. Optional Object Pointer to the FixedFormatExt class. Fills down from the top cell or cells in the specified range to the bottom of the range. Fills left from the rightmost cell or cells in the specified range. Fills right from the leftmost cell or cells in the specified range. Fills up from the bottom cell or cells in the specified range to the top of the range. Finds specific information in a range and returns a object that represents the first cell where that information is found. Required Object. The data to search for. Can be a string or any Microsoft Excel data type. Optional Object. The cell after which you want the search to begin. This corresponds to the position of the active cell when a search is done from the user interface. Note that After must be a single cell in the range. Remember that the search begins this cell; the specified cell isn’t searched until the method wraps back around to this cell. If you don’t specify this argument, the search starts after the cell in the upper-left corner of the range. Optional Object. The type of information. Optional Object. Can be one of the following constants: xlWhole or xlPart. Optional Object. Can be one of the following constants: xlByRows or xlByColumns. Optional . The search direction. Can be one of these XlSearchDirection constants:xlNextxlPrevious Optional Object. True to make the search case sensitive. The default value is False. Optional Object. Used only if you’ve selected or installed double-byte language support. True to have double-byte characters match only double-byte characters; False to have double-byte characters match their single-byte equivalents. Optional Object. The search format. Continues a search that was begun with the method. Optional Object. The cell after which you want to search. This corresponds to the position of the active cell when a search is done from the user interface. Note that must be a single cell in the range. Remember that the search begins this cell; the specified cell isn’t searched until the method wraps back around to this cell. If this argument isn’t specified, the search starts after the cell in the upper-left corner of the range. Continues a search that was begun with the method. Optional Object. The cell before which you want to search. This corresponds to the position of the active cell when a search is done from the user interface. Note that must be a single cell in the range. Remember that the search begins this cell; the specified cell isn’t searched until the method wraps back around to this cell. If this argument isn’t specified, the search starts before the upper-left cell in the range. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Returns a collection that represents all the conditional formats for the specified range. Returns or sets the object's formula in A1-style notation and in the language of the macro. Returns or sets the array formula of a range. Determines if the formula will be hidden when the worksheet is protected. Returns or sets the formula label type for the specified range. Returns or sets the formula for the object, using A1-style references in the language of the user. Returns or sets the formula for the object, using R1C1-style notation in the language of the macro. Returns or sets the formula for the object, using R1C1-style notation in the language of the user. Starts the Function Wizard for the upper-left cell of the range. Calculates the values necessary to achieve a specific goal. Required Object. The value you want returned in this cell. Required . Specifies which cell should be changed to achieve the target value. When the object represents a single cell in a PivotTable field’s data range, the Group method performs numeric or date-based grouping in that field. Optional Object. The first value to be grouped. If this argument is omitted or True, the first value in the field is used. Optional Object. The last value to be grouped. If this argument is omitted or True, the last value in the field is used. Optional Object. If the field is numeric, this argument specifies the size of each group. If the field is a date, this argument specifies the number of days in each group if element 4 in the array is True and all the other elements are False. Otherwise, this argument is ignored. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel automatically chooses a default group size. Optional Object. An array of Boolean values that specify the period for the group, as shown in the following table.If an element in the array is True, a group is created for the corresponding time; if the element is False, no group is created. If the field isn’t a date field, this argument is ignored. Determines if the specified cell is part of an array formula. Determines if all cells in the range contain formulas. The height of the range. Determines if the rows or columns are hidden. Returns or sets the horizontal alignment for the specified object. Returns a collection that represents the hyperlinks for the range. Returns or sets the identifying label for the specified cell when the page is saved as a Web page. Returns or sets the indent level for the cell or range. Inserts a cell or a range of cells into the worksheet or macro sheet and shifts other cells away to make space. Optional Object. Specifies which way to shift the cells. Can be one of the following constants: xlShiftToRight or xlShiftDown. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel decides based on the shape of the range. Optional Object. The copy origin. Adds an indent to the specified range. Required Integer. The amount to be added to the current indent. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. Returns a object that represents a range at an offset to the specified range. Required Object. The index number of the cell you want to access, in order from left to right, then down. Range.Item(1) returns the upper-left cell in the range; Range.Item(2) returns the cell immediately to the right of the upper-left cell. Optional Object. A number or string that indicates the column number of the cell you want to access, starting with either 1 or "A" for the first column in the range. Rearranges the text in a range so that it fills the range evenly. The distance from the left edge of column A to the left edge of the range. Returns the number of header rows for the specified range. Pastes a list of all displayed names onto the worksheet, beginning with the first cell in the range. Returns a object for the object or object. Returns a constant that describes the part of the report that contains the upper-left corner of the specified range. Determines if the object is locked. Returns . Creates a merged cell from the specified object. Optional Object. True to merge cells in each row of the specified range as separate merged cells. The default value is False. Returns a object that represents the merged range containing the specified cell. Determines if the range or style contains merged cells. Returns or sets the name of the object. Navigates a tracer arrow for the specified range to the precedent, dependent, or error-causing cell or cells. Optional Object. Specifies the direction to navigate: True to navigate toward precedents; False to navigate toward dependent. Optional Object. Specifies the arrow number to navigate; corresponds to the numbered reference in the cell's formula. Optional Object. If the arrow is an external reference arrow, this argument indicates which external reference to follow. If this argument is omitted, the first external reference is followed. Returns a object that represents the next cell. Returns or sets the cell note associated with the cell in the upper-left corner of the range. Optional Object. The text to add to the note (up to 255 characters). The text is inserted starting at position , replacing characters of the existing note. If this argument is omitted, this method returns the current text of the note starting at position , for characters. Optional Object. The starting position for the text that’s set or returned. If this argument is omitted, this method starts at the first character. To append text to the note, specify a number larger than the number of characters in the existing note. Optional Object. The number of characters to be set or returned. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel sets or returns characters from the starting position to the end of the note (up to 255 characters). If there are more than 255 characters from to the end of the note, this method returns only 255 characters. Returns or sets the format code for the object. Returns or sets the format code for the object as a string in the language of the user. Returns a object that represents a range that’s offset from the specified range. Optional Object. The number of rows (positive, negative, or 0 (zero)) by which the range is to be offset. Positive values are offset downward, and negative values are offset upward. The default value is 0. Optional Object. The number of columns (positive, negative, or 0 (zero)) by which the range is to be offset. Positive values are offset to the right, and negative values are offset to the left. The default value is 0. Returns the text orientation. Returns or sets the current outline level of the specified row or column. Returns or sets the location of a page break. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Parses a range of data and breaks it into multiple cells. Optional Object. A string that contains left and right brackets to indicate where the cells should be split.For example, "[xxx][xxx]" would insert the first three characters into the first column of the destination range, and it would insert the next three characters into the second column.If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel guesses where to split the columns based on the spacing of the top left cell in the range. If you want to use a different range to guess the parse line, use a Range object as the argument. That range must be one of the cells that's being parsed. The argument cannot be longer than 255 characters, including the brackets and spaces. Optional Object. A object that represents the upper-left corner of the destination range for the parsed data. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel parses in place. Pastes a from the Clipboard into the specified range. Optional . The part of the range to be pasted. Can be one of the following XlPasteType constants:xlPasteAll defaultxlPasteAllExceptBordersxlPasteColumnWidthsxlPasteCommentsxlPasteFormatsxlPasteFormulasxlPasteFormulasAndNumberFormatsxlPasteValidationxlPasteValuesxlPasteValuesAndNumberFormats Optional . The paste operation. Can be one of the following XlPasteSpecialOperation constants:xlPasteSpecialOperationAddxlPasteSpecialOperationDividexlPasteSpecialOperationMultiplyxlPasteSpecialOperationNonexlPasteSpecialOperationSubtract Optional Object. True to not have blank cells in the range on the Clipboard pasted into the destination range. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to transpose rows and columns when the range is pasted. The default value is False. Returns the object which contains information about a specific phonetic text string in a cell. Returns the collection of the range. Returns a object that represents a cell in a PivotTable report. Returns a object that represents the PivotTable field containing the upper-left corner of the specified range. Returns a object that represents the PivotTable item containing the upper-left corner of the specified range. Returns a object that represents the PivotTable report containing the upper-left corner of the specified range, or the PivotTable report associated with the PivotChart report. Returns a object that represents all the precedents of a cell. Returns the prefix character for the cell. Returns a object that represents the previous cell. Prints the object. Optional Object. The number of the page at which to start printing. If this argument is omitted, printing starts at the beginning. Optional Object. The number of the last page to print. If this argument is omitted, printing ends with the last page. Optional Object. The number of copies to print. If this argument is omitted, one copy is printed. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel invoke print preview before printing the object; False (or omitted) to print the object immediately. Optional Object. Sets the name of the active printer. Optional Object. True to print to a file. If PrToFileName is not specified, Microsoft Excel prompts the user to enter the name of the output file. Optional Object. True to collate multiple copies. Optional Object. If PrintToFile is set to True, this argument specifies the name of the file you want to print to. Returns . Shows a preview of the object as it would look when printed. True to enable changes. Returns a object that represents the query table that intersects the specified object. Returns a object that represents a cell or a range of cells. Required Object. The name of the range. This must be an A1-style reference in the language of the macro. It can include the range operator (a colon), the intersection operator (a space), or the union operator (a comma). It can also include dollar signs, but they’re ignored. You can use a local defined name in any part of the range. If you use a name, the name is assumed to be in the language of the macro. Optional Object. The cell in the upper-left and lower-right corner of the range. Can be a Range object that contains a single cell, an entire column, or entire row, or it can be a string that names a single cell in the language of the macro. Returns or sets the reading order for the specified object. Removes duplicate values from a range of values. Optional Object Array of indexes of the columns that contain the duplicate information. If nothing is passed then it assumes all columns contain duplicate information. Optional Specifies whether the first row contains header information. is the default value; specify if you want Excel to attempt to determine the header. Removes subtotals from a list. Returns a Boolean indicating characters in cells within the specified range. Required Object. The string you want Microsoft Excel to search for. Required Object. The replacement string. Optional Object. Can be one of the following constants: xlWhole or xlPart. Optional Object. Can be one of the following constants: xlByRows or xlByColumns. Optional Object. True to make the search case sensitive. Optional Object. You can use this argument only if you’ve selected or installed double-byte language support in Microsoft Excel. True to have double-byte characters match only double-byte characters; False to have double-byte characters match their single-byte equivalents. Optional Object. The search format for the method. Optional Object. The replace format for the method. Resizes the specified range. Optional Object. The number of rows in the new range. If this argument is omitted, the number of rows in the range remains the same. Optional Object. The number of columns in the new range. If this argument is omitted, the number of columns in the range remains the same. Returns the number of the first row of the first area in the range. Returns a object that represents all the cells whose contents are different from those of the comparison cell in each row. Required Object. A single cell to compare with the specified range. Returns the height of all the rows in the range specified, measured in points. Returns a object that represents the rows in the specified range. Runs the Microsoft Excel macro at this location. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Optional Object. The arguments that should be passed to the function. Selects the object. Specifies the actions that can be performed on the SharePoint server for a object. Creates objects for all the cells in the specified range. Scrolls through the contents of the active window to move the range into view. Draws tracer arrows to the direct dependents of the range. Optional Object. True to remove one level of tracer arrows to direct dependents; False to expand one level of tracer arrows. The default value is False. Returns True if the outline is expanded for the specified range (so that the detail of the column or row is visible). Draws tracer arrows through the precedents tree to the cell that’s the source of the error and returns the range that contains that cell. Draws tracer arrows to the direct precedents of the range. Optional Object. True to remove one level of tracer arrows to direct precedents; False to expand one level of tracer arrows. The default value is False. Determines if text automatically shrinks to fit in the available column width. Returns a object representing the identifier for the specified cell. Sorts a PivotTable report, a range, or the active region if the specified range contains only one cell. Optional Object. The first sort field, as either text (a PivotTable field or range name) or a object ("Dept" or Cells(1, 1), for example). Optional . The sort order for the field or range specified in . Can be one of the following XlSortOrder constants:xlDescending. Sorts in descending order.xlAscending. Sorts in ascending order. Optional Object. The second sort field, as either text (a PivotTable field or range name) or a Range object. If you omit this argument, there’s no second sort field. Cannot be used when sorting Pivot Table reports. Optional Object. Specifies which elements are to be sorted. Use this argument only when sorting PivotTable reports. Can be one of the following XlSortType constants:xlSortLabels. Sorts the PivotTable report by labels.xlSortValues. Sorts the PivotTable report by values. Optional . The sort order for the field or range specified in . Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Can be one of the following XlSortOrder constants:xlDescending. Sorts in descending order.xlAscending. Sorts in ascending order. Optional Object. The third sort field, as either text (a range name) or a Range object. If you omit this argument, there’s no third sort field. Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Optional . The sort order for the field or range specified in . Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Can be one of the following XlSortOrder constants:xlDescending. Sorts in descending order.xlAscending. Sorts in ascending order. Optional . Specifies whether or not the first row contains headers. Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Can be one of the following XlYesNoGuess constants:xlGuess. Let Microsoft Excel determine whether there’s a header, and determine where it is if there is one.xlNo. (The entire range should be sorted).xlYes. (The entire range should not be sorted). Optional Object. This argument is a one-based integer offset to the list of custom sort orders. If you omit , a normal sort is used. Optional Object. True to do a case-sensitive sort; False to do a sort that’s not case sensitive. Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Optional . The sort orientation. Can be one of the following XlSortOrientation constants:xlSortRows. Sorts by row.xlSortColumns. Sorts by column. Optional . The type of sort. Some of these constants may not be available to you, depending on the language support (U.S. English, for example) that you’ve selected or installed. Can be one of the following XlSortMethod constants:xlStroke Sorting by the quantity of strokes in each character.xlPinYin. Phonetic Chinese sort order for characters. Optional . Specifies how to sort text in . Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Can be one of the following XlSortDataOption constants:xlSortTextAsNumbers. Treat text as numeric data for the sort.xlSortNormal. Sorts numeric and text data separately. Optional . Specifies how to sort text in . Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Can be one of the following XlSortDataOption constants:xlSortTextAsNumbers. Treats text as numeric data for the sort.xlSortNormal. Sorts numeric and text data separately. Optional . Specifies how to sort text in key 3. Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Can be one of the following XlSortDataOption constants:xlSortTextAsNumbers. Treats text as numeric data for the sort.xlSortNormal. Sorts numeric and text data separately. Uses East Asian sorting methods to sort the range or a PivotTable report, or uses the method for the active region if the range contains only one cell. For example, Japanese sorts in the order of the Kana syllabary. Optional . The type of sort. Some of these constants may not be available to you, depending on the language support (U.S. English, for example) that you’ve selected or installed. Can be one of the following XlSortMethod constants:xlStroke. Sorting by the quantity of strokes in each character.xlPinYin. Phonetic Chinese sort order for characters. Optional Object. The first sort field, as either text (a PivotTable field or range name) or a Range object ("Dept" or Cells(1, 1), for example). Optional . The sort order for the field or range specified in the argument. Can be one of the following XlSortOrder constants:xlDescending. Sorts in descending order.xlAscending. Sorts in ascending order. Optional Object. Specifies which elements are to be sorted. Use this argument only when sorting PivotTable reports. Optional Object. The second sort field, as either text (a PivotTable field or range name) or a Range object. If you omit this argument, there’s no second sort field. Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Can be one of the following XlSortType constants:xlSortLabels. Sorts the PivotTable report by labels.xlSortValues. Sorts the PivotTable report by values. Optional . The sort order for the field or range specified in the argument. Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Can be one of the following XlSortOrder constants:xlDescending. Sorts in descending order xlAscending default. Sorts in ascending order. Optional object. The third sort field, as either text (a range name) or a Range object. If you omit this argument, there’s no third sort field. Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Optional . The sort order for the field or range specified in the argument. Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Can be one of the following XlSortOrder constants: xlDescending. Sorts in descending order.xlAscending. Sorts in ascending order. Optional . Specifies whether or not the first row contains headers. Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Can be one of the following XlYesNoGuess constants:xlGuess. Lets Microsoft Excel determine whether there’s a header, and determine where it is if there is one.xlNo. The entire range should be sorted.xlYes. The entire range should not be sorted. Optional Object. This argument is a one-based integer offset to the list of custom sort orders. If you omit , (normal sort order) is used. Optional Object. True to do a case-sensitive sort; False to do a sort that’s not case sensitive. Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Optional . The sort orientation. Can be one of the following XlSortOrientation constants:xlSortRows. The sort is done by row.xlSortColumns. The sort is done by column. Optional . Specifies how to sort text in . Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Can be one of the following XlSortDataOption constants:xlSortTextAsNumbers. Treats text as numeric data for the sort.xlSortNormal. Sorts numeric and text data separately. Optional . Specifies how to sort text in . Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Can be one of the following XlSortDataOption constants:xlSortTextAsNumbers. Treats text as numeric data for the sort.xlSortNormal. Sorts numeric and text data separately. Optional . Specifies how to sort text in . Cannot be used when sorting PivotTable reports. Can be one of the following XlSortDataOption constants:xlSortTextAsNumbers. Treats text numeric data for the sort.xlSortNormal. Sorts numeric and text data separately. This property should not be used. Sound notes have been removed from Microsoft Excel. Gets a object that represents an existing group of sparklines from the specified range. A object that represents an existing group of sparklines from the specified range. Causes the cells of the range to be spoken in row order or column order. Optional Object. The speak direction, by rows or columns. Optional Object. True will cause formulas to be sent to the Text-To-Speech (TTS) engine for cells that have formulas. The value is sent if the cells do not have formulas; False (default) will cause values to always be sent to the TTS engine. Returns a object that represents all the cells that match the specified type and value. Required . The cells to include. Can be one of the following XlCellType constants:xlCellTypeAllFormatConditions. Cells of any format.xlCellTypeAllValidation. Cells having validation criteria.xlCellTypeBlanks. Empty cells.xlCellTypeComments. Cells containing notes.xlCellTypeConstants. Cells containing constants.xlCellTypeFormulas. Cells containing formulas.xlCellTypeLastCell. The last cell in the used range.xlCellTypeSameFormatConditions. Cells having the same format.xlCellTypeSameValidation. Cells having the same validation criteria.xlCellTypeVisible. All visible cells. Optional Object. If is either xlCellTypeConstants or xlCellTypeFormulas, this argument is used to determine which types of cells to include in the result. These values can be added together to return more than one type. The default is to select all constants or formulas, no matter what the type. Can be one of the following constants:xlErrorsxlLogicalxlNumbersxlTextValues Returns a object that represents the style of the specified range. You have requested Help for a keyword used only on the Macintosh. For information about this keyword, consult the language reference Help included with Microsoft Office Macintosh Edition. Creates subtotals for the range (or the current region, if the range is a single cell). Required Integer. The field to group by, as a one-based integer offset. For more information, see the example. Required . The subtotal function. Can be one of the following XlConsolidationFunction constants:xlAveragexlCountxlCountNumsxlMaxxlMinxlProductxlStDevxlStDevPxlSumxlUnknownxlVarxlVarP Required Object. An array of 1-based field offsets, indicating the fields to which the subtotals are added. For more information, see the example. Optional Object. True to replace existing subtotals. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to add page breaks after each group. The default value is False. Optional . Places the summary data relative to the subtotal. Can be one of the following XlSummaryRow constants:xlSummaryAbovexlSummaryBelow Determines if the range is an outlining summary row or column. Creates a data table based on input values and formulas that you define on a worksheet. Optional Object. A single cell to use as the row input for your table. Optional Object. A single cell to use as the column input for your table. Returns or sets the text for the specified object. Parses a column of cells that contain text into several columns. Optional Object. A object that specifies where Microsoft Excel will place the results. If the range is larger than a single cell, the top left cell is used. Optional . The format of the text to be split into columns. Can be one of the following XlTextParsingType constants:xlDelimited xlFixedWidth Optional . Can be one of the following XlTextQualifier constants:xlTextQualifierDoubleQuotexlTextQualifierNonexlTextQualifierSingleQuote Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel consider consecutive delimiters as one delimiter. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to have be xlDelimited and to have the tab character be a delimiter. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to have be xlDelimited and to have the semicolon be a delimiter. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to have be xlDelimited and to have the comma be a delimiter. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to have be xlDelimited and to have the space character be a delimiter. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to have be xlDelimited and to have the character specified by the argument be a delimiter. The default value is False. Optional Object (required if is True). The delimiter character when is True. If more than one character is specified, only the first character of the string is used; the remaining characters are ignored. Optional Object. An array containing parse information for the individual columns of data. The interpretation depends on the value of . When the data is delimited, this argument is an array of two-element arrays, with each two-element array specifying the conversion options for a particular column. The first element is the column number (1-based), and the second element is one of the constants specifying how the column is parsed. Can be one of the following XlColumnDataType constants:xlGeneralFormat. Genera. xlTextFormat. Text.xlMDYFormat. MDY Date.xlDMYFormat. DMY Date.xlYMDFormat. YMD Date.xlMYDFormat. MYD Date.xlDYMFormat. DYM Date.xlYDMFormat. YDM Date.xlEMDFormat. EMD Date.xlSkipColumn. Skip Column.You can use xlEMDFormat only if Taiwanese language support is installed and selected. The xlEMDFormat constant specifies that Taiwanese era dates are being used.The column specifiers can be in any order. If a given column specifier is not present for a particular column in the input data, the column is parsed with the General setting.If the source data has fixed-width columns, the first element of each two-element array specifies the starting character position in the column (as an integer; 0 (zero) is the first character). The second element of the two-element array specifies the parse option for the column as a number from 1 through 9, as listed above. Optional String. The decimal separator that Microsoft Excel uses when recognizing numbers. The default setting is the system setting. Optional String. The thousands separator that Excel uses when recognizing numbers. The default setting is the system setting. Optional Object. Numbers that begin with a minus character. Returns the distance, in points, from the top edge of row 1 to the top edge of the range. Promotes a range in an outline (that is, decreases its outline level). Separates a merged area into individual cells. Determines if the row height of the object equals the standard height of the sheet. Determines if the column width of the object equals the standard width of the sheet. Returns the object that represents data validation for the specified range. Returns or sets the value of the specified range. Optional Object. The range value data type. Can be one of the following constants:xlRangeValueDefault If the specified object is empty, returns the value Empty (use the IsEmpty function to test for this case). If the Range object contains more than one cell, returns an array of values (use the IsArray function to test for this case).xlRangeValueMSPersistXML Returns the recordset representation of the specified Range object in an XML format.xlRangeValueXMLSpreadsheet Returns the values, formatting, formulas, and names of the specified Range object in the XML Spreadsheet format. Returns or sets the cell value. Returns or sets the vertical alignment of the specified object. . The width, in points, of the range. Returns a object that represents the worksheet containing the specified range. Determines if Microsoft Excel wraps the text in the object. Returns an object that represents the Xpath of the element mapped to the specified object. A collection of objects. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only. Integer Returns a 32-bit Integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns a object that represents a range of items in a workbook. Read-only. Required Object the index value of the item. Returns the parent of the specified object. Read-only. Object Represents a file in the list of recently used files. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns the index number of the object within the collection of similar objects. Returns the name of the object. Opens a recent workbook. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns the complete path to the application, excluding the final separator and name of the application. Represents the list of recently used files. Each file is represented by a object. Adds a file to the list of recently used files. Returns a object. Required String. The file name. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Integer. The index number of the object. Returns or sets the maximum number of files in the list of recently used files. Can be a value from 0 (zero) through 9. Returns the parent object for the specified object. The object transitions through a series of colors in a linear manner along a specific angle. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns the for the object. Read-only Returns a 32-bit Integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only Returns the parent for the specified object. Read-only Object Represents the point or vector that the gradient fill converges to. Read/write Double Represents the point or vector that the gradient fill converges to. Read/write Double Represents the point or vector that the gradient fill converges to. Read/write Double Represents the point or vector that the gradient fill converges to. Read/write Double A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The AfterRefresh event occurs after a query is completed or canceled. True if the query was completed successfully. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The BeforeRefresh event occurs before any refreshes of the query table. False when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to True, the refresh doesn't occur when the procedure is finished. Events interface for Microsoft Excel object events. Occurs after a query is completed or canceled. Occurs before any refreshes of the query table. This includes refreshes resulting from calling the Refresh method, from the user's actions in the product, and from opening the workbook containing the query table. Represents the controls of a Research query. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object representing the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns a 32-bit Integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Indicates whether the GUID specified in the ServiceID parameter corresponds to a currently configured service. Required String an object that specifies the GUID that identifies the research service. Returns the parent for the specified object. Read-only. Object Specifies a research query. Object Required String Specifies a GUID that identifies the research service. Optional Object Specifies the query string. Optional Object Specifies the query language of the query string. Optional BooleanTrue to use the current selection as the query string. This overrides the parameter if set. Default value is False. Optional BooleanTrue launches the query. False displays the Research task pane scoped to search the specified research service. Sets the languages for the translation service. Object Required Integer Specifies the language to translate from. Required Integer Specifies the langauge to translate to. Represents the routing slip for a workbook. The routing slip is used to send a workbook through the electronic mail system. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns or sets the routing delivery method. Can be one of the following constants: xlOneAfterAnother or xlAllAtOnce. Returns or sets the message text for the routing slip. This text is used as the body text of mail messages that are used to route the workbook. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the recipients on the routing slip. Optional Object. The recipient. If this argument isn’t specified, the Recipients property returns (or can be set to) an array that contains all recipients. Resets the routing slip so that a new routing can be initiated with the same slip (using the same recipient list and delivery information). True if the workbook is returned to the sender when routing is finished. Indicates the status of the routing slip. Returns or sets the subject for the mailer or routing slip. True if status tracking is enabled for the routing slip. Represents a real-time data object. Requests an update of real-time data from the real-time data server. Reconnects to a real-time data server (RTD). Returns or sets an Integer indicating the time interval between updates. Represents a scenario on a worksheet. A scenario is a group of input values (called ) that’s named and saved. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Changes the scenario to have a new set of changing cells and (optionally) scenario values. Required Object. A object that specifies the new set of changing cells for the scenario. The changing cells must be on the same sheet as the scenario. Optional Object. An array that contains the new scenario values for the changing cells. If this argument is omitted, the scenario values are assumed to be the current values in the changing cells. Returns a object that represents the changing cells for a scenario. Returns or sets the comment associated with the scenario. The comment text cannot exceed 255 characters. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. True if the scenario is hidden. The default value is False. Returns the index number of the object within the collection of similar objects. True if the object is locked; False if the object can be modified when the sheet is protected. Returns or sets the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Shows the scenario by inserting its values on the worksheet. The affected cells are the changing cells of the scenario. Returns an array that contains the current values of the changing cells for the scenario. Optional Object. The position of the value. A collection of all the objects on the specified worksheet. A scenario is a group of input values (called ) that’s named and saved. Creates a new scenario and adds it to the list of scenarios that are available for the current worksheet. Required String. The scenario name. Required Object. A object that refers to the changing cells for the scenario. Optional Object. An array that contains the scenario values for the cells in . If this argument is omitted, the scenario values are assumed to be the current values in the cells in . Optional Object. A string that specifies comment text for the scenario. When a new scenario is added, the author's name and date are automatically added at the beginning of the comment text. Optional Object. True to lock the scenario to prevent changes. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to hide the scenario. The default value is False. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Creates a new worksheet that contains a summary report for the scenarios on the specified worksheet. Optional . Optional Object. A object that represents the result cells on the specified worksheet. Normally, this range refers to one or more cells containing the formulas that depend on the changing cell values for your model — that is, the cells that show the results of a particular scenario. If this argument is omitted, there are no result cells included in the report. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Merges the scenarios from another sheet into the collection. Required Object. The name of the sheet that contains scenarios to be merged, or a object that represents that sheet. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents a series in a chart. The Series object is a member of the collection. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Applies a standard or custom chart type to a series. Required . A standard chart type. Applies data labels to a point, a series, or all the series in a chart. Optional . The type of data label to apply. Optional Object. True to show the legend key next to the point. The default value is False. Optional Object. True if the object automatically generates appropriate text based on content. Optional Object. For the and objects, True if the series has leader lines. Optional Object. The series name for the data label. Optional Object. The category name for the data label. Optional Object. The value for the data label. Optional Object. The percentage for the data label. Optional Object. The bubble size for the data label. Optional Object. The separator for the data label. True if a picture is applied to the end of the point or all points in the series. Read/write Boolean. True if a picture is applied to the front of the point or all points in the series. Read/write Boolean. True if a picture is applied to the sides of the point or all points in the series. Read/write Boolean. Returns the group for the specified chart group or series. Read/write . Returns or sets the shape used with the 3-D bar or column chart. Read/write . Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Returns or sets a string that refers to the worksheet cells containing the size data for the bubble chart. Applies only to bubble charts. Read/write Object. Returns or sets the chart type. Read/write . Clears the formatting of the object. Copies the object to the Clipboard. Copies a picture of the point or series to the Clipboard. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns an object that represents either a single data label (a object) or a collection of all the data labels for the series (a collection). Optional Object. The number of the data label. Deletes the object. Applies error bars to the series. Object. Required . The error bar direction. Required . The error bar parts to include. Required . The error bar type. Optional Object. The error amount. Used for only the positive error amount when is xlErrorBarTypeCustom. Optional Object. The negative error amount when is xlErrorBarTypeCustom. Returns an object that represents the error bars for the series. Read-only. Returns or sets the explosion value for a pie-chart or doughnut-chart slice. Returns 0 (zero) if there's no explosion (the tip of the slice is in the center of the pie). Read/write Integer. Returns a object that contains fill formatting properties for the specified chart or shape. Read-only. Returns the object. Read-only. Returns or sets the object's formula in A1-style notation. Read/write String. Returns or sets the formula for the object using A1-style references in the language of the user. Read/write String Returns or sets the formula for the object using R1C1-style notation. Read/write String. Returns or sets the formula for the object, using R1C1-style notation in the language of the user. Read/write String. True if the series has a three-dimensional appearance. Applies only to bubble charts. Read/write Boolean. True if the series has data labels. Read/write Boolean. True if the series has error bars. This property isn’t available for 3-D charts. Read/write Boolean. True if the series has leader lines. Read/write Boolean. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. Gets or sets the fill color for negative data points in a series. The fill color for negative data points in a series. Gets or sets the fill color for negative data points in a series. The fill color for negative data points in a series. True if Microsoft Excel inverts the pattern in the item when it corresponds to a negative number. Read/write Boolean. Returns a LeaderLines object that represents the leader lines for the series. Read-only. Returns or sets the marker background color as an RGB value. Applies only to line, scatter, and radar charts. Read/write Integer. Returns or sets the marker background color. Applies only to line, scatter, and radar charts. Read/write . Returns or sets the foreground color of the marker as an RGB value. Applies only to line, scatter, and radar charts. Read/write Integer. Returns or sets the marker foreground color. Applies only to line, scatter, and radar charts. Read/write . Returns or sets the data-marker size in points. Read/write Integer. Returns or sets the marker style for a point or series in a line chart, scatter chart, or radar chart. Read/write . Returns or sets the name of the object. Read/write String. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Pastes a picture from the Clipboard as the marker on the selected series. This method can be used on column, bar, line, or radar charts, and it sets the property to xlMarkerStylePicture. Returns or sets the way pictures are displayed on a column or bar picture chart. Read/write . Returns or sets the unit for each picture on the chart if the property is set to xlScale (if not, this property is ignored). Read/write Integer. Returns or sets the unit for each picture on the chart if the property is set to (if not, this property is ignored). Read/Write. Double Gets an index value that is used internally to associate series formatting with chart elements. An index value that is used internally to associate series formatting with chart elements. Returns or sets the plot order for the selected series within the chart group. Read/write Integer. Returns an object that represents a single point (a object) or a collection of all the points (a collection) in the series. Read-only. Optional Object. The name or number of the point. Selects the object. True if the font is a shadow font or if the object has a shadow. Read/write Boolean. True if curve smoothing is turned on for the line chart or scatter chart. Applies only to line and scatter charts. Read/write. Returns an object that represents a single trendline (a object) or a collection of all the trendlines (a collection) for the series. Optional Object. The name or number of the trendline. Returns or sets the chart or series type. Read/write Integer. Returns or sets a collection of all the values in the series. This can be a range on a worksheet or an array of constant values, but not a combination of both. Read/write Object. Returns or sets an array of x values for a chart series. The XValues property can be set to a range on a worksheet or to an array of values, but it cannot be a combination of both. Read/write Object. A collection of all the objects in the specified chart or chart group. Adds one or more new series to the collection. Required Object. The new data, either as a Range object or an array of data points. Optional . Specifies whether the new values are in the rows or columns of the specified range. Optional Object. Ignored if is an array. True if the first row or column contains the name of the data series. False if the first row or column contains the first data point of the series. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel attempts to determine the location of the series name from the contents of the first row or column. Optional Object. Ignored if is an array. True if the first row or column contains the name of the category labels. False if the first row or column contains the first data point of the series. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel attempts to determine the location of the category label from the contents of the first row or column. Optional Object. If is True and is True, the specified categories replace the categories that currently exist for the series. If is False, the existing categories will not be replaced. The default value is False. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Adds new data points to an existing series collection. Required Object. The new data to be added to the object, either as a object or an array of data points. Optional Object. Ignored if is an array. Specifies whether the new values are in the rows or columns of the given range source. Can be one of the following constants: xlRows or xlColumns. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel attempts to determine where the values are by the size and orientation of the selected range or by the dimensions of the array. Optional Object. Ignored if is an array. True to have the first row or column contain the name of the category labels. False to have the first row or column contain the first data point of the series. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel attempts to determine the location of the category label from the contents of the first row or column. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Creates a new series. Returns a object that represents the new series. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Pastes data from the Clipboard into the specified series collection. Optional . Specifies whether the values corresponding to a particular data series are in rows or columns. Can be one of these XlRowCol constants:xlColumns defaultxlRows Optional Object. True to use the contents of the cell in the first column of each row (or the first row of each column) as the name of the data series in that row (or column). False to use the contents of the cell in the first column of each row (or the first row of each column) as the first data point in the data series. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to use the contents of the first row (or column) of the selection as the categories for the chart. False to use the contents of the first row (or column) as the first data series in the chart. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to apply categories while replacing existing categories with information from the copied range. False to insert new categories without replacing any old ones. The default value is True. Optional Object. True to paste the data as a new series. False to paste the data as new points in an existing series. The default value is True. Represents series lines in a chart group. Series lines connect the data values from each series. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns the object. Read-only. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Selects the object. A collection of objects that have been marked as viewable on the server. Adds a reference to the collection. Object Required Object can be a reference to sheets or named items (for example, named s, charts, tables, and s). You cannot have both sheets and named items in the same collection. Returns an object. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only. Integer Returns a 32-bit Integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Deletes a reference to an object in the collection in the . Required Integer The index of the object you want to delete. Deletes references to all the objects in the collection in the . Returns a single Object from the collection. Object Required Integer The index of the Object to be returned. Returns the parent for the specified object. Read-only. Object Represents shadow formatting for a . Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets the degree of blurriness of the specified shadow. Read/write. Float Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a object that represents the specified foreground fill or solid color. Changes the horizontal offset of the shadow by the specified number of points. Required Single. Specifies how far the shadow offset is to be moved horizontally in points. A positive value moves the shadow to the right; a negative value moves it to the left. Changes the vertical offset of the shadow by the specified number of points. Required Single. Specifies how far the shadow offset is to be moved vertically in points. A positive value moves the shadow down; a negative value moves it up. True if the shadow of the specified shape appears filled in and is obscured by the shape, even if the shape has no fill. False if the shadow has no fill and the outline of the shadow is visible through the shape if the shape has no fill. Returns or sets the horizontal offset of the shadow from the specified shape in points. Returns or sets the vertical offset of the shadow from the specified shape in points. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets a that represents whether to rotate the shadow when rotating the . Read/write. Returns or sets the size of the specified shadow. Read/write. Single Either returns or uses a object to set the style of the specified shadow. Read/write. Returns or sets the degree of transparency of the specified fill as a value from 0.0 (opaque) through 1.0 (clear). Returns or sets the shadow format type. Determines whether the object is visible. Represents an object in the drawing layer, such as an AutoShape, freeform, OLE object, or picture. The Shape object is a member of the collection. The Shapes collection contains all the shapes on a slide. Returns an object that contains adjustment values for all the adjustments in the specified shape. Read-only. Returns or sets the descriptive (alternative) text string for a object when the object is saved to a Web page. Read/write String. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Applies to the specified shape formatting that’s been copied by using the method. Returns or sets the shape type for the specified object, which must represent an AutoShape other than a line, freeform drawing, or connector. Read/write . Returns or sets the background style. Read/write. Returns or sets a value that indicates how the specified shape appears when the presentation is viewed in black-and-white mode. Read/write . Returns a object that represents the cell that lies under the lower-right corner of the object. Read-only. Returns a object that contains callout formatting properties for the specified shape. Applies to objects that represent line callouts. Read-only. Returns an object that represents the contained in the . Read-only. Returns msoTrue if the specified shape is a child shape or if all shapes in a shape range are child shapes of the same parent. Read-only . Returns the number of connection sites on the specified shape. Read-only Integer. True if the specified shape is a connector. Read-only . Returns a object that contains connector formatting properties. Applies to objects that represent connectors. Read-only. Returns a object that contains Microsoft Excel control properties. Read-only. Copies the object to the Clipboard. Copies the selected object to the Clipboard as a picture. Optional Object. Specifies how the picture should be copied. Optional Object. The format of the picture. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Cuts the object to the Clipboard or pastes it into a specified destination. Deletes the object. Returns a object representing a diagram. Returns a object that represents a node in a diagram. Duplicates the object and returns a reference to the new copy. Returns a object that contains fill formatting properties for the specified chart or shape. Read-only. Flips the specified shape around its horizontal or vertical axis. Required . Specifies whether the shape is to be flipped horizontally or vertically. Returns the Microsoft Excel control type. Read-only . Returns an object for a specified shape that contains glow formatting properties for that shape. Read-only. Returns a object that represents the individual shapes in the specified group. Use the method of the GroupShapes object to return a single shape from the group. Applies to objects that represent grouped shapes. Read-only. Returns information on if a contains a chart. Read-only. Returns whether a shape or shape range contains a diagram. Read-only . Returns a value indicating whether a diagram node exists in a given shape or shape range. Read-only . Gets whether there is a SmartArt diagram present on the specified shape. A object. The height of the object. Read/write Single. True if the specified shape is flipped around the horizontal axis. Read-only . Returns a object that represents the hyperlink for the shape. Returns the type for the specified object. Read-only Integer. Moves the specified shape horizontally by the specified number of points. Required Single. Specifies how far the shape is to be moved horizontally in points. A positive value moves the shape to the right; a negative value moves it to the left. Changes the rotation of the specified shape around the z-axis by the specified number of degrees. Use the property to set the absolute rotation of the shape. Required Single. Specifies how far the shape is to be rotated horizontally in degrees. A positive value rotates the shape clockwise; a negative value rotates it counterclockwise. Moves the specified shape vertically by the specified number of points. Required Single. Specifies how far the shape object is to be moved vertically in points. A positive value moves the shape down; a negative value moves it up. The distance from the left edge of the object to the left edge of column A (on a worksheet) or the left edge of the chart area (on a chart). Read/write Single. Returns a object that contains line formatting properties for the specified shape. Read-only. Returns a object that contains linked OLE object properties. Read-only. True if the specified shape retains its original proportions when you resize it. False if you can change the height and width of the shape independently of one another when you resize it. Read/write . True if the object is locked, False if the object can be modified when the sheet is protected. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the name of the object. Read/write String. Returns a collection that represents the geometric description of the specified shape. Applies to objects that represent freeform drawings. Returns an object that contains OLE object properties. Read-only. Returns or sets the name of a macro that’s run when the specified object is clicked. Read/write String. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns a object that represents the common parent shape of a child shape or a range of child shapes. Copies the formatting of the specified shape. Use the method to apply the copied formatting to another shape. Returns a object that contains picture formatting properties for the specified shape. Applies to objects that represent pictures or OLE objects. Read-only. Returns or sets the way the object is attached to the cells below it. Read/write . Returns an object that contains reflection formatting properties for the shape. Read-only. Reroutes connectors so that they take the shortest possible path between the shapes they connect. Returns or sets the rotation of the shape in degrees. Read/write Single. Scales the height of the shape by a specified factor. Required Single. Specifies the ratio between the height of the shape after you resize it and the current or original height. For example, to make a rectangle 50 percent larger, specify 1.5 for this argument. Required . msoTrue to scale the shape relative to its original size. msoFalse to scale it relative to its current size. You can specify msoTrue for this argument only if the specified shape is a picture or an OLE object. Optional . Specifies which part of the shape retains its position when the shape is scaled. Scales the width of the shape by a specified factor. Required Single. Specifies the ratio between the width of the shape after you resize it and the current or original width. For example, to make a rectangle 50 percent larger, specify 1.5 for this argument. Required . False to scale it relative to its current size. You can specify True for this argument only if the specified shape is a picture or an OLE object. Optional . Specifies which part of the shape retains its position when the shape is scaled. Returns the Script object, which represents a block of script or code on the specified Web page. If the page contains no script, nothing is returned. Selects the object. Optional Object. The object to replace. Makes the formatting of the specified shape the default formatting for the shape. True if the object has a shadow. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets a that represents the shape style of the shape. Read/write. Gets an object that represents the SmartArt associated with the shape. An object that represents the SmartArt associated with the shape. Returns a object for a specified shape that contains soft edge formatting properties for the shape. Read-only. Returns a object that contains text-effect formatting properties for the specified shape. Applies to T:Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Shape objects that represent WordArt. Read-only. Returns a object that contains the alignment and anchoring properties for the specified shape. Read-only. Returns an object that contains text formatting for the specified shape. Read-only. Returns a object that contains 3-D – effect formatting properties for the specified shape. Read-only. Gets or sets the title of the alternative text associated with the specified shape. The title of the alternative text associated with the specified shape. The distance from the top edge of the topmost shape in the shape range to the top edge of the worksheet. Read/write Single. Returns a object that represents the cell that lies under the upper-left corner of the specified object. Read-only. Returns or sets the shape type. Read-only . Ungroups any grouped shapes in the specified shape or range of shapes. Disassembles pictures and OLE objects within the specified shape. Returns the ungrouped shapes as a single object. True if the specified shape is flipped around the vertical axis. Read-only . Returns the coordinates of the specified freeform drawing's vertices (and control points for Bézier curves) as a series of coordinate pairs. Read-only Object. Determines whether the object is visible. Read/write . The width of the object. Read/write Single. Moves the specified shape in front of or behind other shapes in the collection (that is, changes the shape's position in the z-order). Required . Specifies where to move the specified shape relative to the other shapes. Returns the position of the specified shape in the z-order. Read-only Integer. Represents the geometry and the geometry-editing properties of the nodes in a user-defined freeform. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. If the specified node is a vertex, this property returns a value that indicates how changes made to the node affect the two segments connected to the node. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns the position of the specified node as a coordinate pair. Each coordinate is expressed in points. Returns a value that indicates whether the segment associated with the specified node is straight or curved. If the specified node is a control point for a curved segment, this property returns msoSegmentCurve. A collection of all the objects in the specified freeform. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only Integer. Deletes the object. Required Integer. Inserts a node into a freeform shape. Required Integer. The number of the shape node after which to insert a new node. Required . The segment type. Required . The editing type. Required Single. If the of the new segment is msoEditingAuto, this argument specifies the horizontal distance, measured in points, from the upper-left corner of the document to the end point of the new segment. If the of the new node is msoEditingCorner, this argument specifies the horizontal distance measured in points from the upper-left corner of the document to the first control point for the new segment. Required Single. If the of the new segment is msoEditingAuto, this argument specifies the vertical distance measured in points from the upper-left corner of the document to the end point of the new segment. If the of the new node is msoEditingCorner, this argument specifies the vertical distance measured in points from the upper-left corner of the document to the first control point for the new segment. Optional Single. If the of the new segment is msoEditingCorner, this argument specifies the horizontal distance measured in points from the upper-left corner of the document to the second control point for the new segment. If the of the new segment is msoEditingAuto, don't specify a value for this argument. Optional Single. If the of the new segment is msoEditingCorner, this argument specifies the vertical distance measured in points from the upper-left corner of the document to the second control point for the new segment. If the of the new segment is msoEditingAuto, don't specify a value for this argument. Optional Single. If the of the new segment is msoEditingCorner, this argument specifies the horizontal distance measured in points from the upper-left corner of the document to the end point of the new segment. If the of the new segment is msoEditingAuto, don't specify a value for this argument. Optional Single. If the of the new segment is msoEditingCorner, this argument specifies the vertical distance measured in points from the upper-left corner of the document to the end point of the new segment. If the of the new segment is msoEditingAuto, don't specify a value for this argument. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Sets the editing type of the specified node. Required Integer. The node whose editing type is to be set. Required . The editing property of the vertex. Sets the location of the specified node. Required Integer. The node whose position is to be set. Required Single. The position (in points) of the new node relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The position (in points) of the new node relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Sets the segment type of the segment that follows the specified node. Required Integer. The node whose segment type is to be set. Required . Specifies if the segment is straight or curved. Can be one of these MsoSegmentType constants:MsoSegmentTypemsoSegmentCurvemsoSegmentLine Represents a shape range, which is a set of shapes on a document. Returns an object that contains adjustment values for all the adjustments in the specified shape. Applies to any object that represents an AutoShape, WordArt, or a connector. Read-only. Aligns the shapes in the specified range of shapes. Required . Specifies the way the shapes in the specified shape range are to be aligned. Required . Not used in Microsoft Excel. Must be False. Returns or sets the descriptive (alternative) text string for a object when the object is saved to a Web page. Read/write String. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Applies to the specified shape formatting that’s been copied by using the method. Returns or sets the shape type for the specified object, which must represent an AutoShape other than a line, freeform drawing, or connector. Read/write . Returns or sets the background style. Read/write. Returns or sets a value that indicates how the specified shape appears when the presentation is viewed in black-and-white mode. Read/write . Returns a object that contains callout formatting properties for the specified shape. Applies to objects that represent line callouts. Read-only. Returns an object that represents the chart contained in the shape range. Read-only. Returns msoTrue if the specified shape is a child shape or if all shapes in a shape range are child shapes of the same parent. Read-only . Returns the number of connection sites on the specified shape. Read-only Integer. True if the specified shape is a connector. Read-only . Returns a object that contains connector formatting properties. Applies to objects that represent connectors. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Deletes the object. Returns a object representing a diagram. Returns a object that represents a node in a diagram. Horizontally or vertically distributes the shapes in the specified range of shapes. Required . Specifies whether shapes in the range are to be distributed horizontally or vertically. Required . Not used in Microsoft Excel. Must be False. Duplicates the object and returns a reference to the new copy. Returns a object that contains fill formatting properties for the specified chart or shape. Read-only. Flips the specified shape around its horizontal or vertical axis. Required . Specifies whether the shape is to be flipped horizontally or vertically. Returns an object that contains glow formatting properties for the shape range. Read-only. Groups the shapes in the specified range. Returns the grouped shapes as a single object. Returns a object that represents the individual shapes in the specified group. Applies to objects that represent grouped shapes. Read-only. Returns information on if a contains a chart. Read-only. Returns whether a shape or shape range contains a diagram. Read-only . Returns a value indicating whether a diagram node exists in a given shape or shape range. Read-only . The height of the object. Read/write Single. True if the specified shape is flipped around the horizontal axis. Read-only . Returns the type for the specified object. Read-only Integer. Moves the specified shape horizontally by the specified number of points. Required Single. Specifies how far the shape is to be moved horizontally in points. A positive value moves the shape to the right; a negative value moves it to the left. Changes the rotation of the specified shape around the z-axis by the specified number of degrees. Use the property to set the absolute rotation of the shape. Required Single. Specifies how far the shape is to be rotated horizontally in degrees. A positive value rotates the shape clockwise; a negative value rotates it counterclockwise. Moves the specified shape vertically by the specified number of points. Required Single. Specifies how far the shape object is to be moved vertically in points. A positive value moves the shape down; a negative value moves it up. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. The distance from the left edge of the object to the left edge of column A (on a worksheet) or the left edge of the chart area (on a chart). Read/write Single. Returns a object that contains line formatting properties for the specified shape. Read-only. True if the specified shape retains its original proportions when you resize it. False if you can change the height and width of the shape independently of one another when you resize it. Read/write . Returns or sets the name of the object. Read/write String. Returns a collection that represents the geometric description of the specified shape. Applies to objects that represent freeform drawings. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns a object that represents the common parent shape of a child shape or a range of child shapes. Copies the formatting of the specified shape. Use the method to apply the copied formatting to another shape. Returns a object that contains picture formatting properties for the specified shape. Applies to objects that represent pictures or OLE objects. Read-only. Returns a object for a specified shape range that contains reflection formatting properties for the shape range. Read-only. Regroups the group that the specified shape range belonged to previously. Returns the regrouped shapes as a single object. Reroutes connectors so that they take the shortest possible path between the shapes they connect. Returns or sets the rotation of the shape in degrees. Read/write Single. Scales the height of the shape by a specified factor. Required Single. Specifies the ratio between the height of the shape after you resize it and the current or original height. For example, to make a rectangle 50 percent larger, specify 1.5 for this argument. Required . msoTrue to scale the shape relative to its original size. msoFalse to scale it relative to its current size. You can specify msoTrue for this argument only if the specified shape is a picture or an OLE object. Optional . Specifies which part of the shape retains its position when the shape is scaled. Scales the width of the shape by a specified factor. Required Single. Specifies the ratio between the width of the shape after you resize it and the current or original width. For example, to make a rectangle 50 percent larger, specify 1.5 for this argument. Required . False to scale it relative to its current size. You can specify True for this argument only if the specified shape is a picture or an OLE object. Optional . Specifies which part of the shape retains its position when the shape is scaled. Selects the object. Optional Object. The object to replace. Makes the formatting of the specified shape the default formatting for the shape. True if the font is a shadow font or if the object has a shadow. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets a that represents shape style for a shape range. Read/write. Returns an object that contains soft edge formatting properties for a specified shape range. Read-only. Returns a object that contains text-effect formatting properties for the specified shape. Applies to objects that represent WordArt. Read-only. Returns a object that contains the alignment and anchoring properties for the specified shape range. Read-only. Returns an object that contains text formatting for the specified shape range. Read-only. Returns a object that contains 3-D – effect formatting properties for the specified shape. Read-only. Gets or sets the title of the alternative text associated with the specified shape range. The title of the alternative text associated with the specified shape range. The distance from the top edge of the topmost shape in the shape range to the top edge of the worksheet. Read/write Single. Returns or sets the shape type. Read-only . Ungroups any grouped shapes in the specified shape or range of shapes. Disassembles pictures and OLE objects within the specified shape or range of shapes. Returns the ungrouped shapes as a single object. True if the specified shape is flipped around the vertical axis. Read-only . Returns the coordinates of the specified freeform drawing's vertices (and control points for Bézier curves) as a series of coordinate pairs. Read-only Object. Determines whether the object is visible. Read/write . The width of the object. Read/write Single. Moves the specified shape in front of or behind other shapes in the collection (that is, changes the shape's position in the z-order). Required . Specifies where to move the specified shape relative to the other shapes. Returns the position of the specified shape in the z-order. Read-only Integer. A collection of all the objects on the specified sheet. Creates a borderless line callout. Returns a object that represents the new callout. Required . The type of callout line. Can be one of these MsoCalloutType constants:msoCalloutOne. A single-segment callout line that can be either horizontal or vertical.msoCalloutTwo. A single-segment callout line that rotates freely.msoCalloutMixed.msoCalloutThree. A two-segment line.msoCalloutFour. A three-segment line. Required Single. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the callout's bounding box relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the callout's bounding box relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The width of the callout's bounding box, in points. Required Single. The height of the callout's bounding box, in points. Creates a chart at the specified location on the active sheet. The chart type. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of column A (on a worksheet) or the left edge of the chart area (on a chart). The distance, in points, from the top edge of the topmost shape in the shape range to the top edge of the worksheet. The width, in points, of the object. The height, in points, of the object. Creates a connector. Returns a object that represents the new connector. Required . The connector type to add. Can be one of these MsoConnectorType constants:msoConnectorElbowmsoConnectorTypeMixedmsoConnectorCurvemsoConnectorStraight Required Single. The horizontal position (in points) of the connector's starting point relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The vertical position (in points) of the connector's starting point relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The horizontal position (in points) of the connector's end point relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The veritcal position (in points) of the connector's end point relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Returns a object that represents a Bézier curve in a worksheet. Required Object. An array of coordinate pairs that specifies the vertices and control points of the curve. The first point you specify is the starting vertex, and the next two points are control points for the first Bézier segment. Then, for each additional segment of the curve, you specify a vertex and two control points. The last point you specify is the ending vertex for the curve. Note that you must always specify 3n + 1 points, where n is the number of segments in the curve. Creates a diagram. Returns a object that represents the new diagram. Required . The type of diagram. Can be one of these MsoDiagramType constants:msoDiagramCycle A process diagram with a continuous cycle diagram type.msoDiagramMixed A mixed diagram type.msoDiagramOrgChart A hierarchical relationship diagram type.msoDiagramPyramid A foundation based relationships diagram type.msoDiagramRadial A diagram type showing relationships of a core element.msoDiagramTarget A diagram type showing steps toward a goal.msoDiagramVenn A diagram type showing areas of overlap between elements. Required Single. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the diagram relative to the upper-left corner of the worksheet. Required Single. The position (in points) of the upper-left top of the diagram relative to the upper-left corner of the worksheet. Required Single. The width of the diagram, in points. Required Single. The height of the diagram, in points. Creates a Microsoft Excel control. Returns a object that represents the new control. Required . The Microsoft Excel control type. You cannot create an edit box on a worksheet. Can be one of these XlFormControl constants:xlButtonControlxlCheckBoxxlDropDownxlEditBoxxlGroupBoxxlLabelxlListBoxxlOptionButtonxlScrollBarxlSpinner Required Integer. The initial coordinates of the new object (in points) relative to the upper-left corner of cell A1 on a worksheet or to the upper-left corner of a chart. Required Integer. The initial coordinates of the new object (in points) relative to the upper-left corner of cell A1 on a worksheet or to the upper-left corner of a chart. Required Integer. The initial size of the new object, in points. Required Integer. The initial size of the new object, in points. Creates a label. Returns a object that represents the new label. Required . The text orientation within the label. Can be one of these MsoTextOrientation constants:msoTextOrientationDownwardmsoTextOrientationHorizontalmsoTextOrientationHorizontalRotatedFarEastmsoTextOrientationMixedmsoTextOrientationUpwardmsoTextOrientationVerticalmsoTextOrientationVerticalFarEast Some of these constants may not be available to you, depending on the language support (U.S. English, for example) that you’ve selected or installed. Required Single. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the label relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the label relative to the top corner of the document. Required Single. The width of the label, in points. Required Single. The height of the label, in points. Returns a object that represents the new line in a worksheet. Required Single. The position (in points) of the line's starting point relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The position (in points) of the line's starting point relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The position (in points) of the line's end point relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The position (in points) of the line's end point relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Creates an OLE object. Returns a object that represents the new OLE object. Optional Object. (you must specify either or ). A string that contains the programmatic identifier for the object to be created. If is specified, and are ignored. Optional Object. The file from which the object is to be created. If the path isn’t specified, the current working folder is used. You must specify either the or argument for the object, but not both. Optional Object. True to link the OLE object to the file from which it was created. False to make the OLE object an independent copy of the file. If you specified a value for , this argument must be False. The default value is False. Optional Object. True to display the OLE object as an icon. The default value is False. Optional Object. The file that contains the icon to be displayed. Optional Object. The index of the icon within . The order of icons in the specified file corresponds to the order in which the icons appear in the Change Icon dialog box (accessed from the Object dialog box when the Display as icon check box is selected). The first icon in the file has the index number 0 (zero). If an icon with the given index number doesn't exist in , the icon with the index number 1 (the second icon in the file) is used. The default value is 0 (zero). Optional Object. A label (caption) to be displayed beneath the icon. Optional Object. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the new object relative to the upper-left corner of the document. The default value is 0 (zero). Optional Object. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the new object relative to the upper-left corner of the document. The default value is 0 (zero). Optional Object. The initial dimensions of the OLE object, in points. Optional Object. The initial dimensions of the OLE object, in points. Creates a picture from an existing file. Returns a object that represents the new picture. Required String. The file from which the OLE object is to be created. Required . The file to link to. Can be one of these MsoTriState constants:msoCTruemsoFalse To make the picture an independent copy of the file.msoTriStateMixedmsoTriStateTogglemsoTrue To link the picture to the file from which it was created. Required MsoTriState. To save the picture with the document. Required Single. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the picture relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the picture relative to the top of the document. Required Single. The width of the picture, in points. Required Single. The height of the picture, in points. Creates an open polyline or a closed polygon drawing. Returns a object that represents the new polyline or polygon. Required Object. An array of coordinate pairs that specifies the polyline drawing's vertices. Returns a object that represents the new AutoShape in a worksheet. Required . Specifies the type of AutoShape to create. Required Single. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the AutoShape's bounding box relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the AutoShape's bounding box relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The width and height of the AutoShape's bounding box, in points. Required Single. The width and height of the AutoShape's bounding box, in points. Creates a new SmartArt graphic with the specified layout. A object. An object that represents the layout to use. The distance, in points, from the left edge of the object to the left edge of column A (on a worksheet) or the left edge of the chart area (on a chart). The distance, in points, from the top edge of the object to the top edge of the worksheet. The width, in points, of the object. The width, in points, of the object. Creates a text box. Returns a object that represents the new text box. Required . The orientation of the textbox. Required Single. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the text box relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the text box relative to the top of the document. Required Single. The width of the text box, in points. Required Single. The height of the text box, in points. Creates a WordArt object. Returns a object that represents the new WordArt object. Required . The preset text effect. Required String. The text in the WordArt. Required String. The name of the font used in the WordArt. Required Single. The size (in points) of the font used in the WordArt. Required . The font used in the WordArt to bold. Required MsoTriState. The font used in the WordArt to italic. Required Single. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the WordArt's bounding box relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The position (in points) of the upper-left corner of the WordArt's bounding box relative to the top of the document. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Builds a freeform object. Returns a object that represents the freeform as it is being built. Required . The editing property of the first node. Required Single. The position (in points) of the first node in the freeform drawing relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Required Single. The position (in points) of the first node in the freeform drawing relative to the upper-left corner of the document. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns a object that represents a subset of the shapes in a collection. Required Object. The individual shapes to be included in the range. Can be an integer that specifies the index number of the shape, a string that specifies the name of the shape, or an array that contains either integers or strings. Selects all the shapes in the specified collection. A collection of all the sheets in the specified or active workbook. Creates a new worksheet, chart, or macro sheet. The new worksheet becomes the active sheet. Optional Object. An object that specifies the sheet before which the new sheet is added. Optional Object. An object that specifies the sheet after which the new sheet is added. Optional Object. The number of sheets to be added. The default value is one. Optional Object. Specifies the sheet type. Can be one of the following constants: xlWorksheet, xlChart, xlExcel4MacroSheet, or xlExcel4IntlMacroSheet. If you are inserting a sheet based on an existing template, specify the path to the template. The default value is xlWorksheet. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Copies the sheet to another location in the workbook. Optional Object. The sheet before which the copied sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Optional Object. The sheet after which the copied sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Deletes the object. Copies a range to the same area on all other worksheets in a collection. Required Range object. The range to fill on all the worksheets in the collection. The range must be from a worksheet within the collection. Optional . Specifies how to copy the range. Returns an collection that represents the horizontal page breaks on the sheet. Read-only. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Moves the sheet to another location in the workbook. Optional Object. The sheet before which the moved sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Optional Object. The sheet after which the moved sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Prints the object. Optional Object. The number of the page at which to start printing. If this argument is omitted, printing starts at the beginning. Optional Object. The number of the last page to print. If this argument is omitted, printing ends with the last page. Optional Object. The number of copies to print. If this argument is omitted, one copy is printed. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel invoke print preview before printing the object. False (or omitted) to print the object immediately. Optional Object. Sets the name of the active printer. Optional Object. True to print to a file. If is not specified, Microsoft Excel prompts the user to enter the name of the output file. Optional Object. True to collate multiple copies. Optional Object. If is set to True, this argument specifies the name of the file you want to print to. Shows a preview of the object as it would look when printed. Enables changes to the object. Selects the object Optional Object. The object to replace. Determines whether the object is visible. Read/write Object. Returns a collection that represents the vertical page breaks on the sheet. Read-only. A collection of all the sheet views in the specified or active workbook window. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only. Integer Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns an object that represents views in a workbook. Read-only. Object Index value of the view. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Represents a slicer in a workbook. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets or sets the caption of the specified slicer. The caption of the specified slicer. Gets or sets the width, in points, of each column in the slicer. The width, in points, of each column in the slicer. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the slicer and removes it from the associated collection. Gets or sets whether the specified slicer can be moved or resized by using the user interface. true if the specified slicer can be moved or resized by using the user interface; otherwise, false. Gets or sets whether the header that displays the slicer is visible. true if the header that displays the slicer is visible; otherwise, false. Gets or sets the height of the specified slicer, in points. The height of the specified slicer, in points. Gets or sets the horizontal position of the specified slicer, in points, relative to the upper-left corner of cell A1 on a worksheet. The horizontal position of the specified slicer, in points, relative to the upper-left corner of cell A1 on a worksheet. Gets or sets whether the specified slicer can be modified when the sheet that contains it is protected. true if the specified slicer can be modified when the sheet that contains it is protected; otherwise, false. Gets or sets the name of the specified slicer. The name of the specified slicer. Gets or sets the number of columns in the specified slicer. The number of columns in the specified slicer. Gets the object that represents the sheet that contains the slicer. The object that represents the sheet that contains the slicer. Gets or sets the height, in points, of each row in the specified slicer. The height, in points, of each row in the specified slicer. Gets the object associated with the specified slicer. The object associated with the specified slicer. Gets the object associated with the slicer. The object associated with the slicer. Gets the object associated with the slicer. The object associated with the slicer. Gets or sets the style currently applied to the specified slicer. The style currently applied to the specified slicer. Gets or sets the vertical position of the specified slicer, in points, relative to the upper-left corner of cell A1 on a worksheet. The vertical position of the specified slicer, in points, relative to the upper-left corner of cell A1 on a worksheet. Gets or sets the width of the specified slicer, in points. The width of the specified slicer, in points. Represents the current filter state for a slicer and information about which or the slicer is connected to. When used without an object qualifier, this property gets an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property gets an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Clears the filtering of all slicers associated with the specified slicer cache. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Gets or sets whether a slicer is participating in cross filtering with other slicers that share the same slicer cache, and how cross filtering is displayed. A object. Deletes the specified slicer cache and the slicers associated with it. Returns . Gets or sets the name of the slicer cache. The name of the slicer cache. Gets whether the slicer associated with the specified slicer cache is based on an OLAP data source. true if the slicer associated with the specified slicer cache is based on an OLAP data source; otherwise, false. Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Gets a collection that contains information about the PivotTables the slicer cache is currently filtering. A collection that contains information about the PivotTables the slicer cache is currently filtering. Gets or sets whether slicers connected to the specified slicer cache display items that have been deleted from in the corresponding PivotCache. true if slicers connected to the specified slicer cache display items that have been deleted from in the corresponding PivotCache; otherwise, false. Gets the collection of objects that represent the levels of an OLAP hierarchy on which the specified slicer cache is based. The collection of objects that represent the levels of an OLAP hierarchy on which the specified slicer cache is based. Gets a collection that contains the collection of all items in the slicer cache. A collection that contains the collection of all items in the slicer cache. Gets a collection that contains the collection of objects associated with the specified . A collection that contains the collection of objects associated with the specified . Gets or sets whether the items in the slicer are sorted. A object. Gets or sets whether items in the specified slicer cache will be sorted by the custom lists. true if items in the specified slicer cache will be sorted by the custom lists; otherwise, false. Gets the name of the data source the slicer is connected to. The name of the data source the slicer is connected to. Gets the kind of data source the slicer is connected to. The kind of data source the slicer is connected to. Gets a collection that contains the collection of all the visible items in the specified slicer cache. A collection that contains the collection of all the visible items in the specified slicer cache. Gets or sets the list of MDX unique names for members at all levels of the hierarchy where manual filtering is applied. The list of MDX unique names for members at all levels of the hierarchy where manual filtering is applied. Gets a object that represents the data connection used by the specified slicer. A object that represents the data connection used by the specified slicer. Represents a level of a hierarchy in an OLAP data source being filtered by a slicer. When used without an object qualifier, this property gets an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property gets an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets the number of objects in the specified object. The number of objects in the specified object. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Gets or sets whether a slicer is participating in cross filtering with other slicers that share the same slicer cache, and how cross filtering is displayed. Specifies whether a slicer is participating in cross filtering with other slicers that share the same slicer cache, and how cross filtering is displayed. Gets the MDX unique name of OLAP hierarchy level represented by the object. The MDX unique name of OLAP hierarchy level represented by the object. Gets the one-based ordinal value of the hierarchy level represented by the specified object. The one-based ordinal value of the hierarchy level represented by the specified object. Gets the object for the specified object. The object for the specified object. Gets a collection that contains the collection of all slicer items for the specified level. A collection that contains the collection of all slicer items for the specified level. Gets or sets whether the items in the slicer are sorted. Specifies whether the items in the slicer are sorted. Gets the list of slicer items that are currently included in the slicer filter. The list of slicer items that are currently included in the slicer filter. Represents the collection of hierarchy levels for the OLAP data source that is filtered by a slicer. Returns . When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets the number of levels in the specified collection, which represents the number of levels in the associated object. The number of levels in the specified collection, which represents the number of levels in the associated object. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns . Returns . Gets the object that is the parent of the specified object. The object that is the parent of the specified object. Represents the collection of slicer caches associated with the specified workbook. Returns . Adds a new object to the collection. Returns . The data source that the new will be based on. The name of the field in the data source to filter by. The name Excel uses to reference the slicer cache (the value of the property). When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets the number of objects in the collection. The number of objects in the collection. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns . Returns . Gets the parent object for the collection. The parent object for the collection. Represents an item in a slicer. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets the label text for the slicer item. The label text for the slicer item. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Gets whether the slicer item contains data that matches the current manual filter state. true if the slicer item contains data that matches the current manual filter state; otherwise, false. Gets the name of the slicer item. The name of the slicer item. Gets the parent object for the slicer item. The parent object for the slicer item. Gets or sets whether the slicer item is selected. Read/write for slicers connected to non-OLAP data sources. Read-only for slicers connected to OLAP data sources. true if the slicer item is selected; otherwise, false. Gets the source name of the slicer item. The source name of the slicer item. Gets the slicer item's source name in standard English (United States) format settings. The slicer item's source name in standard English (United States) format settings. Gets the value of the slicer item. The value of the slicer item. Represents the collection of objects contained in a or object. Returns . When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets the number of objects in the collection. The number of objects in the collection. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns . Returns . Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Represents information about the collection of PivotTables associated with the specified object. Returns . Adds a reference to a PivotTable to the collection. A object that represents the PivotTable to add. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets the number of objects in the collection. The number of objects in the collection. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns . Returns . Gets the object that is the parent of the specified collection. The object that is the parent of the specified collection. Removes a reference to a PivotTable from the collection. A object that represents the PivotTable to remove, or the name or index of the PivotTable in the collection. A collection of objects. Returns . Creates a new slicer and returns a object. A object. A string that specifies the name of the sheet, or a object that represents the sheet, where the resulting slicer will be placed. The destination sheet must be in the workbook that contains the object specified by expression. For OLAP data sources, the ordinal or the Multidimensional Expression (MDX) name of the level on which the slicer creation is based. Not supported for non-OLAP data sources. The name of the slicer. Excel automatically generates a name if one is not specified. The name must be unique across all slicers within a workbook. The caption of the slicer. The initial vertical position of the slicer, in points, relative to the upper-left corner of cell A1 on a worksheet. The initial horizontal position of the slicer, in points, relative to the upper-left corner of cell A1 on a worksheet. The initial width, in points, of the slicer control. The initial height, in points, of the slicer control. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets the number of objects in the collection. The number of objects in the collection. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns . Returns . Gets the parent object for the specified collection. The parent object for the specified collection. Represents an identifier that is assigned to a cell. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a String representing the Uniform Resource Locator (URL) for a smart tag. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns a object representing the properties for a smart tag. Returns a object that represents the range the specified smart tag applies to. Returns a object that sets the type of action for a selected smart tag. Returns a String representing a sample of the XML that would be passed to the action handler. Represents the actions that can be performed with smart tags. Returns an Object that represents an ActiveX control displayed in the Document Actions task pane. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets a Boolean value that indicates whether a check box in a smart document is selected. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Activates a smart tag action that is associated with the smart tag type on a cell. Sets or returns a Boolean value that represents whether the specified smart document Help text control is expanded or collapsed in the Document Actions task pane. True indicates that the control is expanded. False indicates that the control is collapsed. Sets or returns an Integer value that represents the index number of the selected item in a smart document list box control. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns a Boolean value that represents whether a smart document control is currently displayed in the Document Actions task pane. Sets or returns an Integer that represents the index number of the selected item in a group of radio button controls in a smart document. Sets or returns a String that represents the text in a smart document textbox control. Returns an that represents the type of Smart Document control displayed in the Document Actions task pane. A collection of objects that represent the actions that can be performed with smart tags. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents the options that can be performed with smart tags. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns or sets an constant indicating the display features for smart tags. True to embed smart tags on the specified workbook. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents recognition engines which label data with types of information as you work in Microsoft Excel. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. True if the object is enabled. Returns the name of the object, including its path on disk, as a string. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns the programmatic identifiers for the object. A collection of objects that represent recognition engines that label data with types of information as you work in Microsoft Excel. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns True when data can be labeled as a smart tag. A collection of objects that represent the identifiers assigned to each cell. Adds a smart tag. Returns a object. Required String. The type of smart tag. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents a sort of a range of data. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Sorts the range based on the currently applied sort states. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Specifies whether the first row contains header information. Read/write. Set to True to perform a case-sensitive sort or set to False to perform non-case sensitive sort. Read/write. Boolean Specifies the orientation for the sort. Read/write. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Return the range of values on which the sort is performed. Read-only. Sets the starting and ending character positions for the object. Specifies the range for the collection. Stores the sort state for workbooks, lists, and autofilters. Read-only. Specifies the sort method for Chinese languages. Read/write. The object contains all the sort information for the , , and objects. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Specifies a custom order to sort the fields. Read/write. Object Specifies how to sort text in the range specified in object. Read/write. Removes the specified object from the collection. Specifies the range that is currently being sorted on. Read-only. Modify the key value by which values are sorted in the field. Specifies the key to be modified. Determines the sort order for the values specified in the key. Read/write. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Specifies the priority for the sort field. Read/write. Integer Sets an icon for a object. The icon to be set. Returns or sets what attribute of the cell to sort on . Read/write. Retun the value on which the sort is performed for the specified object. Read-only. Object The collection is a collection of objects. It allows developers to store a sort state on workbooks, lists, and autofilters. Creates a new sort field and returns a object. Specifies a key value for the sort. The field to sort on. Specifies the sort order. Specifies if a custom sort order should be used. Specifies the data option. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Clears all the objects. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only. Integer Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns a object that represents a collection of items that can be sorted in a workbook. Read-only. Index value of the . Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object This object should not be used. Sound notes have been removed from Microsoft Excel. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. This method should not be used. Sound notes have been removed from Microsoft Excel. This method has been deprecated. Returns the parent object for the specified object. This method should not be used. Sound notes have been removed from Microsoft Excel. This method should not be used. Sound notes have been removed from Microsoft Excel. Represents the settings for the horizontal and vertical axes of a group of sparklines. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Gets the object for the specified object. The object for the specified object. Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Gets the object for the specified object. The object for the specified object. Represents the color of the markers for points in a sparkline. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets a object that you can use to set the color of the markers for points in a sparkline. A object that you can use to set the color of the markers for points in a sparkline. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Gets or sets whether the point is visible. true if the point is visible; otherwise, false. Represents the settings for the horizontal axes of a group of sparklines. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets a object that specifies the color of the horizontal axis of the sparkline. A object that specifies the color of the horizontal axis of the sparkline. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Gets whether the horizontal axis of the sparkline is based on date values. true if the horizontal axis of the sparkline is based on date values; otherwise, false. Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Gets or sets whether the points on the horizontal axis are plotted in right-to-left order. true if the points on the horizontal axis are plotted in right-to-left order; otherwise, false. Represents a single sparkline. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Gets or sets the location of a single sparkline. The location of a single sparkline. Modifies the location of a single sparkline. The cell that contains the sparkline. Modifies the source data for a single sparkline. The range the contains the source data. Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Gets or sets the range that contains the source data for a single sparkline. The range that contains the source data for a single sparkline. Represents a group of sparklines. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets the associated object. The associated object. Gets the number of sparklines in the sparkline group. The number of sparklines in the sparkline group. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Gets or sets the date range for the sparkline group. The date range for the sparkline group. Deletes the sparkline group. Gets or sets the way that blank cells are plotted on a chart. Specifies the way that blank cells are plotted on a chart. Specifies whether hidden cells are plotted in the sparkline group. true if hidden cells are plotted in the sparkline group; otherwise, false. Returns . Returns . Gets or sets the thickness of the sparklines in the sparkline group. The thickness of the sparklines in the sparkline group. Gets or sets the object that represents the location of the sparkline group. The object that represents the location of the sparkline group. Sets the location and the source data for the sparkline group. The object that represents the location of the sparkline group. The range that represents the source data for the sparkline group. Sets the date range for the sparkline group. The date range for the sparkline group. Sets the associated object to modify the location of the sparkline group. The that represents the location of the sparkline group. Sets the range that represents the source data for the sparkline group. The range that represents the source data. Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Gets or sets how to plot the sparkline when the data on which it is based is in a square-shaped range. Specifies how to plot the sparkline when the data on which it is based is in a square-shaped range. Gets the position of the specified node as a coordinate pair. Each coordinate is expressed in points. The position of the specified node as a coordinate pair. Gets a object that represents the main series color for the sparkline group. A object that represents the main series color for the sparkline group. Gets or sets the range that contains the source data for the sparkline group. The range that contains the source data for the sparkline group. Gets or sets the type of sparkline for the group. The type of sparkline for the group. Represents a collection of sparkline groups. Returns . Creates a new sparkline group and returns a object. Returns . The type of sparkline. Represents the range to use to create the sparkline. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Clears the selected sparklines. Clears the selected sparkline groups. Gets the count of sparkline groups in the associated object. The count of sparkline groups in the associated object. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns . Groups the selected sparklines. The location of the first cell in the group. Returns . Gets the object for the specified object. The object for the specified object. Ungroups the sparklines in the selected sparkline group. Represents the settings of the markers for points of data on a sparkline. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Gets a object that represents the color and visibility of the marker for the first point of data on a sparkline. A object that represents the color and visibility of the marker for the first point of data on a sparkline. Gets a object that represents the color and visibility of the marker for the highest point of data on a sparkline. A object that represents the color and visibility of the marker for the highest point of data on a sparkline. Gets a object that represents the color and visibility of the marker for the last point of data on a sparkline. A object that represents the color and visibility of the marker for the last point of data on a sparkline. Gets a object that represents the color and visibility of the marker for the lowest point of data on a sparkline. A object that represents the color and visibility of the marker for the lowest point of data on a sparkline. Gets a object that represents the color and visibility of markers for positive points of data on a sparkline. A object that represents the color and visibility of markers for positive points of data on a sparkline. Gets a object that represents the color and visibility of markers for negative points of data on a sparkline. A object that represents the color and visibility of markers for negative points of data on a sparkline. Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Represents the settings for the vertical axes of a group of sparklines. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Gets or sets the custom maximum value for the vertical axis of a sparkline. The custom maximum value for the vertical axis of a sparkline. Gets or sets the custom minimum value for the vertical axis of a sparkline. The custom minimum value for the vertical axis of a sparkline. Gets or sets how the maximum value of the vertical axis of the sparkline is scaled relative to other sparklines in the group. Specifies how the maximum value of the vertical axis of the sparkline is scaled relative to other sparklines in the group. Gets or sets how the minimum value of the vertical axis of the sparkline is scaled relative to other sparklines in the group. Specifies how the minimum value of the vertical axis of the sparkline is scaled relative to other sparklines in the group. Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Contains methods and properties that pertain to speech. Returns or sets the order in which the cells will be spoken. Microsoft Excel plays back the specified text string. Required String. The text to be spoken. Optional Object. True will cause the to be spoken asynchronously (the method will not wait for the to be spoken). False will cause the to be spoken synchronously (the method waits for the to be spoken before continuing). The default is False. Optional Boolean. True will cause the to be interpreted as XML. False will cause the not to be interpreted as XML, so any XML tags will be read and not interpreted. The default is False. Optional Object. True will cause current speech to be terminated and any buffered text to be purged before is spoken. False will not cause the current speech to be terminated and will not purge the buffered text before is spoken. The default is False. Microsoft Excel supports a mode where the active cell will be spoken when the ENTER key is pressed or when the active cell is finished being edited. Setting the SpeakCellOnEnter property to True will turn this mode on. False turns this mode off. Represents the various spell-checking options for a worksheet. Returns or sets the mode for the Arabic spelling checker. Gets or sets whether the spelling checker uses rules regarding Arabic words beginning with an alef hamza. true if the spelling checker uses rules regarding Arabic words beginning with an alef hamza; otherwise, false. Gets or sets whether the spelling checker uses rules regarding Arabic words ending with the letter yaa. true if the spelling checker uses rules regarding Arabic words ending with the letter yaa; otherwise, false. Gets or sets whether the spelling checker uses rules to flag Arabic words ending with haa instead of taa marboota. true if the spelling checker uses rules to flag Arabic words ending with haa instead of taa marboota; otherwise, false. Gets or sets the mode for checking the spelling of Brazilian Portuguese. The mode for checking the spelling of Brazilian Portuguese. Selects the dictionary language used when Microsoft Excel performs spelling checks. True to check the spelling of words using the German post-reform rules. False cancels this feature. Returns or sets the mode for the Hebrew spelling checker. False instructs Microsoft Excel to check for uppercase words; True instructs Excel to ignore words in uppercase when using the spelling checker. False instructs Microsoft Excel to check for Internet and file addresses; True instructs Excel to ignore Internet and file addresses when using the spell checker. False instructs Microsoft Excel to check for mixed digits; True instructs Excel to ignore mixed digits when checking spelling. When set to True, Microsoft Excel combines Korean auxiliary verbs and adjectives when spelling is checked. When set to True, this enables Microsoft Excel to process Korean compound nouns when using the spelling checker. When set to True, this enables Microsoft Excel to use the auto-change list for Korean words when using the spelling checker. Gets or sets the mode for checking the spelling of European Portuguese. The mode for checking the spelling of European Portuguese. Gets or sets whether the spelling checker uses rules regarding Russian words containing the character ë. true if the spelling checker uses rules regarding Russian words containing the character ë; otherwise, false. Gets or sets the mode for checking the spelling of Spanish. The mode for checking the spelling of Spanish. When set to True, instructs Microsoft Excel to suggest words from only the main dictionary when using the spelling checker. False removes the limits of suggesting words from only the main dictionary when using the spelling checker. Instructs Microsoft Excel to create a custom dictionary to which new words can be added when performing spelling checks on a worksheet. Represents a style description for a range. True if text is automatically indented when the text alignment in a cell is set to equal distribution either horizontally or vertically. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a collection that represents the borders of a style. True if the style is a built-in style. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. True if the formula will be hidden when the worksheet is protected. Returns or sets the horizontal alignment for the specified object. True if the style includes the , , , , and properties. True if the style includes the , , , and border properties. True if the style includes the , , , , , , , , , , , , , and font properties. True if the style includes the property. True if the style includes the , , , , , and interior properties. True if the style includes the and properties. Returns or sets the indent level for the style. Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. True if the object is locked; False if the object can be modified when the sheet is protected. True if the style contains merged cells. Returns the name of the object. Returns the name of the object in the language of the user. Returns or sets the format code for the object. Returns or sets the format code for the object as a string in the language of the user. The text orientation. Can be an integer value from –90 to 90 degrees or one of the constants. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the reading order for the specified object. True if text automatically shrinks to fit in the available column width. The name of the specified style. Returns or sets the vertical alignment of the specified object. True if Microsoft Excel wraps the text in the object. A collection of all the objects in the specified or active workbook. Creates a new style and adds it to the list of styles that are available for the current workbook. Required String. The new style name. Optional Object. A object that refers to a cell that's used as the basis for the new style. If this argument is omitted, the newly created style is based on the Normal style. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Merges the styles from another workbook into the collection. Required Object. A object that represents the workbook containing styles to be merged. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents a tab in a chart or a worksheet. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets the primary color of the tab. Returns or sets the color of the specified chart tab. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the theme color in the applied color scheme that is associated with the specified object. Read/write. Returns or sets a Single that lightens or darkens a color. Single Represents a single style that can be applied to a table. Returns . When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. True if the style is a built-in style. Read-only. Boolean Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Deletes the object. Duplicates the object and returns a reference to the new copy. The name of the new table style. Returns the name of the object. Read-only. String Returns or sets the name of the object, in the language of the user. Read-only. String Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Sets or returns if a style is shown in the gallery for PivotTable styles or not. Read/write. Boolean Gets or sets whether the specified table style is shown as available in the slicer styles gallery. true if the specified table style is shown as available in the slicer styles gallery; otherwise, false. Returns or sets a table style shown as available in the table styles gallery. Read/write. Boolean Returns the object. Read-only. Returns . Represents a single table style element. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns the borders of a table style element. Read-only. Clears the formatting for this element. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns the font of the specified object. Read-only. Returns whether a table style element has formatting applied to the specified element. Read-only. Boolean Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. Read-only. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns or sets the size of banding. Read/write. Integer Represents table style elements. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only. Integer Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns a single object from a collection. A table style element. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Represents styles that can be applied to a table. Creates a new object and adds it to the collection. TableStyle The name of the table style. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only. Integer Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns a single object from a collection. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Contains properties and methods that apply to WordArt objects. Returns or sets the alignment for WordArt. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. True if the font in the specified WordArt is bold. Returns msoTrue if the font in the specified WordArt is italic. Returns or sets the name of the font in the specified WordArt. Returns or sets the font size for the specified WordArt in points. True if character pairs in the specified WordArt are kerned. True if all characters (both uppercase and lowercase) in the specified WordArt are the same height. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the shape of the specified WordArt. Returns or sets the style of the specified WordArt. True if characters in the specified WordArt are rotated 90 degrees relative to the WordArt's bounding shape. False if characters in the specified WordArt retain their original orientation relative to the bounding shape. Returns or sets the text for the specified object. Switches the text flow in the specified WordArt from horizontal to vertical, or vice versa. Returns or sets the ratio of the horizontal space allotted to each character in the specified WordArt to the width of the character. Can be a value from 0 (zero) through 5. Represents the text frame in a Shape object. Contains the text in the text frame as well as the properties and methods that control the alignment and anchoring of the text frame. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if Microsoft Excel automatically calculates text frame margins. True if the size of the specified object is changed automatically to fit text within its boundaries. Returns a object that represents a range of characters within a shape’s text frame. Optional Object. The first character to be returned. If this argument is either set to 1 or omitted, the Characters method returns a range of characters starting with the first character. Optional Object. The number of characters to be returned. If this argument is omitted, the Characters method returns the remainder of the string (everything after the character that was set as the argument). Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns or sets the horizontal alignment for the specified object. Gets or sets the horizontal overflow setting for the specified object. The horizontal overflow setting for the specified object. Returns or sets the distance (in points) between the bottom of the text frame and the bottom of the inscribed rectangle of the shape that contains the text. Returns or sets the distance (in points) between the left edge of the text frame and the left edge of the inscribed rectangle of the shape that contains the text. Returns or sets the distance (in points) between the right edge of the text frame and the right edge of the inscribed rectangle of the shape that contains the text. Returns or sets the distance (in points) between the top of the text frame and the top of the inscribed rectangle of the shape that contains the text. The text frame orientation. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the reading order for the specified object. Returns or sets the vertical alignment of the specified object. Gets or sets the vertical overflow setting for the specified object. The vertical overflow setting for the specified object. Represents the text frame in a , , or object. Returns an object. Read-only. The size of the specified object that changes automatically to fit text within its boundaries. Read/write. Returns the object that represents the columns within the text frame. Read-only. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Integer Deletes the text from a text frame and all the associated text properties. Returns whether the specified text frame has text. Read-only. Returns or sets the horizontal anchor type for the specified text. Read/write. Returns or sets the distance (in points) between the bottom of the text frame and the bottom of the inscribed rectangle of the shape that contains the text. Read/write. Single Returns or sets the distance (in points) between the left edge of the text frame and the left edge of the inscribed rectangle of the shape that contains the text. Read/write. Single Returns or sets the distance (in points) between the right edge of the text frame and the right edge of the inscribed rectangle of the shape that contains the text. Read/write. Single Returns or sets the distance (in points) between the top of the text frame and the top of the inscribed rectangle of the shape that contains the text. Read/write. Single Returns or sets a value that specifies if the text on a shape is rotated if the shape itself is being rotated. Read/write Returns or sets a value that represents the text frame orientation. Read/write. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns or sets the path type for the specified text frame. Read/write. Returns the ruler for the specified text. Read-only. Returns the object that represents the text in the object. Read-only. Returns a object that contains 3-D–effect formatting properties for the specified text. Read-only. Returns or sets the vertical anchor type for the specified text. Read/write. Returns or sets the warp type for the specified text frame. Read/write. Returns or sets the Word Art type for the specified text frame. Read/write. Returns or sets text break lines within or past the boundaries of the shape. Read/write. Represents a shape's three-dimensional formatting. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets the bottom depth when using the bevel effect on a object. Read/write. Single Returns or sets a value indicating whether the bottom insert bevel should be raised for a object. Read/write. Single Returns or sets the bottom bevel type for a object. Read/write. Returns or sets the top depth when using the bevel effect on a object. Read/write. Single Returns or sets a value indicating whether the top insert bevel should be raised for a object. Read/write. Single Returns or sets the top Bevel type for a ThreeDFormat object. Read/write. Returns the contour color for a object. Read-only. Returns or sets the contour width for a object. Read/write. Single Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns or sets the depth of the shape's extrusion. Returns a object that represents the color of the shape's extrusion. Returns or sets a value that indicates whether the extrusion color is based on the extruded shape’s fill (the front face of the extrusion) and automatically changes when the shape’s fill changes, or whether the extrusion color is independent of the shape’s fill. Returns or sets the angle at which a object can be viewed. Read/write. Single Changes the rotation of the specified shape horizontally by the specified number of degrees. Specifies how much (in degrees) the rotation of the shape is to be changed horizontally. Can be a value from –90 through 90. A positive value moves the shape left; a negative value moves it to the right. Changes the rotation of the specified shape vertically by the specified number of degrees. Specifies how much (in degrees) the rotation of the shape is to be changed horizontally. Can be a value from –90 through 90. A positive value tilts the shape up; a negative value tilts it down. Changes the rotation of the specified shape around the x-axis by the specified number of degrees. Required Single. Specifies how much (in degrees) the rotation of the shape around the x-axis is to be changed. Can be a value from –90 through 90. A positive value tilts the shape up; a negative value tilts it down. Changes the rotation of the specified shape around the y-axis by the specified number of degrees. Required Single. Specifies how much (in degrees) the rotation of the shape around the y-axis is to be changed. Can be a value from –90 through 90. A positive value tilts the shape to the left; a negative value tilts it to the right. Changes the rotation of the specified shape around the z-axis by the specified number of degrees. Specifies how much (in degrees) the rotation of the shape around the z-axis is to be changed. Can be a value from – 90 through 90. A positive value tilts the shape to the left; a negative value tilts it to the right. Returns or sets the angel of the extrusion lights set on a object. Read/write. Single Returns the parent object for the specified object. Determines whether the extrusion appears in perspective. Returns or sets the extrusion preset camera for a object. Read-only. Returns the direction that the extrusion's sweep path takes away from the extruded shape (the front face of the extrusion). Returns or sets the extrusion preset lighting for a object. Read-only. Returns or sets the position of the light source relative to the extrusion. Returns or sets the intensity of the extrusion lighting. Returns or sets the extrusion surface material. Returns the preset extrusion format. Returns or sets the project text state for the specified object. Read/write. Resets the extrusion rotation around the x-axis and the y-axis to 0 (zero) so that the front of the extrusion faces forward. Returns or sets the rotation of the extruded shape around the x-axis in degrees. Returns or sets the rotation of the extruded shape around the y-axis in degrees. Returns or sets the rotation of the extruded shape around the z-axis in degrees. Read/write. Single Sets the direction that the extrusion's sweep path takes away from the extruded shape. Required . Specifies the extrusion direction. Sets the camera for the specified object. Specifies the preset camera. Sets the preset extrusion format. Each preset extrusion format contains a set of preset values for the various properties of the extrusion. Required MsoPresetThreeDFormat. Specifies a preset extrusion format that corresponds to one of the options (numbered from left to right, from top to bottom) displayed when you click the 3-D button on the Drawing toolbar. Determines whether the object is visible. Returns the Z order of the specified object. Read/write. Single Represents the tick mark labels associated with tick marks on a chart axis. Returns or sets the alignment for the specified tick label. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if the text in the object changes font size when the object size changes. The default value is True. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns the number of levels of category tick labels. Returns a object that represents the font of the specified object. Returns the chart element format. Read-only. Sets whether an axis is multilevel or not. Read/write. Boolean Returns the name of the object. Returns or sets the format code for the object. True if the number format is linked to the cells (so that the number format changes in the labels when it changes in the cells). Returns or sets the format code for the object as a string in the language of the user. Returns or sets the distance between the levels of labels and the distance between the first level and the axis line. The text orientation. Can be an integer value from –90 to 90 degrees or one of the constants. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the reading order for the specified object. Selects the object. Represents a top ten visual of a conditional formatting rule. Applying a color to a range helps you see the value of a cell relative to other cells. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application Returns the cell range to which the formatting rule is applied. Returns a collection that specifies the formatting of cell borders if the conditional formatting rule evaluates to True. Read-only. Borders Returns or sets how the conditional format in a PivotTable report should be evaluated. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Deletes the specified conditional formatting rule object. Returns a object that specifies the font formatting if the conditional formatting rule evaluates to True. Read-only. Font Returns an object that specifies a cell's interior attributes for a conditional formatting rule that evaluates to True. Read-only. Interior Sets the cell range to which this formatting rule applies. The range to which this formatting rule will be applied. Returns or sets the number format applied to a cell if the conditional formatting rule evaluates to True. Read/write. Object Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns or sets a Boolean value, specifying if the rank is determined by a percentage value. Boolean Returns or sets the priority value of the conditional formatting rule. The priority determines the order of evaluation when multiple conditional formatting rules exist in a worksheet. Integer Returns a Boolean value indicating if the conditional format is being applied to a PivotTable chart. Read-only. Boolean Returns or sets an Integer value, specifying either the number or percentage of the rank value for the conditional format rule. Integer Returns or sets the scope of the conditional format when it is applied to a PivotTable chart. Sets the priority value for this conditional formatting rule to "1" so that it will be evaluated before all other rules on the worksheet. Sets the evaluation order for this conditional formatting rule so it is evaluated after all other rules on the worksheet. Returns or sets a Boolean value that determines if additional formatting rules on the cell should be evaluated if the current rule evaluates to True. Boolean Returns or sets one of the constants of the enumeration, determining if the ranking is evaluated from the top or bottom. XlTopBottom Returns the type of conditional format. Read-only. Represents the hierarchical member-selection control of a cube field. You use this object primarily for macro recording; it is not intended for any other use. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Sets the "drilled" (expanded, or visible) status of the cube field members in the hierarchical member-selection control of a cube field. This property is used primarily for macro recording and isn’t intended for any other use. Returns or sets the hidden status of the cube field members in the hierarchical member selection control of a cube field. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents a trendline in a chart. A trendline shows the trend, or direction, of data in a series. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns or sets the number of periods (or units on a scatter chart) that the trendline extends backward. Returns or sets the number of periods (or units on a scatter chart) that the trendline extends backward. Read/write. Double Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Clears the formatting of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a object that represents the data label associated with the point or trendline. Deletes the object. True if the equation for the trendline is displayed on the chart (in the same data label as the R-squared value). Setting this property to True automatically turns on data labels. True if the R-squared value of the trendline is displayed on the chart (in the same data label as the equation). Setting this property to True automatically turns on data labels. Returns the format for chart elements. Read-only. Returns or sets the number of periods (or units on a scatter chart) that the trendline extends forward. Returns or sets the number of periods (or units on a scatter chart) that the trendline extends forward. Read/write. Double Returns the index number of the object within the collection of similar objects. Returns or sets the point where the trendline crosses the value axis. True if the point where the trendline crosses the value axis is automatically determined by the regression. Returns or sets the name of the object. True if Microsoft Excel automatically determines the name of the trendline. Returns or sets the trendline order (an integer greater than 1) when the trendline type is xlPolynomial. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the period for the moving-average trendline. Selects the object. Returns or sets the trendline type. A collection of all the objects for the specified series. Each Trendline object represents a trendline in a chart. A trendline shows the trend, or direction, of data in a series. Creates a new trendline. Returns a object. Optional . The trendline type. Optional Object. Required if is xlPolynomial. The trendline order. Must be an integer from 2 to 6, inclusive. Optional Object. Required if is xlMovingAvg. The trendline period. Must be an integer greater than 1 and less than the number of data points in the series you're adding a trendline to. Optional Object. The number of periods (or units on a scatter chart) that the trendline extends forward. Optional Object. The number of periods (or units on a scatter chart) that the trendline extends backward. Optional Object. The trendline intercept. If this argument is omitted, the intercept is automatically set by the regression. Optional Object. True to display the equation of the trendline on the chart (in the same data label as the R-squared value). The default value is False. Optional Object. True to display the R-squared value of the trendline on the chart (in the same data label as the equation). The default value is False. Optional Object. The name of the trendline as text. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel generates a name. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number for the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. The UniqueValues object uses the property to returns or sets an enum that determines whether the rule should look for duplicate or unique values in the range. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Application Returns the cell range to which the formatting rule is applied. Returns a collection that specifies the formatting of cell borders if the conditional formatting rule evaluates to True. Read-only. Borders Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Deletes the specified conditional formatting rule object. Returns or sets if the conditional format rule is looking for unique or duplicate values. Returns the font formatting specified if the conditional formatting rule evaluates to True. Read-only. Returns a cell's interior attributes for a conditional formatting rule that evaluates to True. Read-only. Sets the cell range to which this formatting rule applies. The range to which this formatting rule will be applied. Returns or sets the number format applied to a cell if the conditional formatting rule evaluates to True. Read/write. Object Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns or sets the priority value of the conditional formatting rule. The priority determines the order of evaluation when multiple conditional formatting rules exist in a worksheet. Integer Returns a Boolean value indicating if the conditional format is being applied to a PivotTable chart. Read-only. Boolean Returns or sets the scope of the conditional format when it is applied to a PivotTable chart. Sets the priority value for this conditional formatting rule to "1" so that it will be evaluated before all other rules on the worksheet. Sets the evaluation order for this conditional formatting rule so it is evaluated after all other rules on the worksheet. Returns or sets a Boolean value that determines if additional formatting rules on the cell should be evaluated if the current rule evaluates to True. Boolean Returns one of the constants of the enumeration, which specifies the type of conditional format. Read-only. XlFormatConditionType Represents the up bars in a chart group. Up bars connect points on series one with higher values on the last series in the chart group (the lines go up from series one). Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a object for a specified chart that contains fill formatting properties for the chart. Returns the object. Read-only. ChartFormat Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Selects the object. Represents objects that have been allocated in a workbook. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents the user access for a protected range. True if the user is allowed access to the specified range on a protected worksheet. Deletes the object. Returns the name of the object. A collection of objects that represent the user access for protected ranges. Adds a user access list. Returns a object. Required String. The name of the user access list. Required Boolean. True allows users on the access list to edit the editable ranges on a protected worksheet. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Removes all users associated with access to a protected range on a worksheet. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Represents data validation for a worksheet range. Adds data validation to the specified range. Required . The validation type. Optional Object. The validation alert style. Can be one of the following constants: xlValidAlertInformation, xlValidAlertStop, or xlValidAlertWarning. Optional Object. The data validation operator. Can be one of the following constants: xlBetween, xlEqual, xlGreater, xlGreaterEqual, xlLess, xlLessEqual, xlNotBetween, or xlNotEqual. Optional Object. The first part of the data validation equation. Optional Object. The second part of the data validation when is xlBetween or xlNotBetween (otherwise, this argument is ignored). Returns the validation alert style. Read-only . Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Deletes the object. Returns or sets the data validation error message. Read/write String. Returns or sets the title of the data-validation error dialog box. Read/write String. Returns the value or expression associated with the conditional format or data validation. Can be a constant value, a string value, a cell reference, or a formula. Read-only String. Returns the value or expression associated with the second part of a conditional format or data validation. Read-only String. True if blank values are permitted by the range data validation. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the description of the Japanese input rules. Can be one of the constants. Read/write Integer. True if data validation displays a drop-down list that contains acceptable values. Read/write Boolean. Returns or sets the data validation input message. Read/write String. Returns or sets the title of the data-validation input dialog box. Read/write String. Modifies data validation for a range. Required . The validation type. Optional . The validation alert style. Optional . The data validation operator. Optional Object. The first part of the data validation equation. Optional Object. The second part of the data validation when is xlBetween or xlNotBetween (otherwise, this argument is ignored). Returns the operator for the conditional format or data validation. Read-only Integer. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. True if the data validation error message will be displayed whenever the user enters invalid data. Read/write Boolean. True if the data validation input message will be displayed whenever the user selects a cell in the data validation range. Read/write Boolean. Returns data type validation for a range. Read-only Integer that can be one of the constants of . True if all the validation criteria are met (that is, if the range contains valid data). Read-only Boolean. Represents a value that has been changed in a PivotTable report that is based on an OLAP data source. Gets what method to use to allocate this value when performing what-if analysis. The method to use to allocate this value when performing what-if analysis. Gets what value to allocate when performing what-if analysis. The value to allocate when performing what-if analysis. Gets the MDX weight expression to use for this value when performing what-if analysis. The MDX weight expression to use for this value when performing what-if analysis. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. An object. Gets a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. A 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the specified object from the collection. Gets a value that indicates the order in which this change was performed relative to other changes in the collection. The order in which this change was performed relative to other changes in the collection. Gets the parent object for the specified object. The parent object for the specified object. Gets a object that represents the cell (tuple) that was changed. The cell (tuple) that was changed. Gets the MDX tuple of the value was changed in the OLAP data source. The MDX tuple of the value was changed in the OLAP data source. Gets the value that the user entered in the cell or that the formula in the cell was evaluated to when UPDATE CUBE statement was last run against the OLAP data source. The value. Gets whether the cell (tuple) is currently visible in the PivotTable report. true if the cell (tuple) is currently visible in the PivotTable report; otherwise, false. Represents a vertical page break. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Drags a page break out of the print area. Required . The direction in which the page break is dragged. Required Integer. The print-area region index for the page break (the region where the mouse pointer is located when the mouse button is pressed if the user drags the page break). If the print area is contiguous, there’s only one print region. If the print area is noncontiguous, there’s more than one print region. Returns the type of the specified page break: full-screen or only within a print area. Returns or sets the cell (a object) that defines the page-break location. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the page break type. A collection of vertical page breaks within the print area. Each vertical page break is represented by a object. Adds a vertical page break. Returns a object. Required Object. A object. The range to the left of which the new page break will be added. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Represents the walls of a 3-D chart. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a object that represents the border of the object. Clears the formatting of the object. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a object for a specified chart that contains fill formatting properties for the chart. Returns the object. Read-only. ChartFormat Returns an object that represents the interior of the specified object. Returns the name of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Pastes a picture from the Clipboard on the walls of the specified chart. Returns or sets the way pictures are displayed on the walls and faces of a 3-D chart. Returns or sets the unit for each picture on the chart if the property is set to xlStackScale (if not, this property is ignored). Selects the object. Returns or sets the thickness of the wall. Read/write. Integer Represents a range which is tracked when the worksheet is recalculated. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns the unique name that identifies the range which is tracked when the worksheet is recalculated. A collection of all the objects in a specified application. Adds a range which is tracked when the worksheet is recalculated. Returns a object. Required Object. The source for the range. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Deletes the object. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Contains workbook-level attributes used by Microsoft Excel when you save a document as a Web page or open a Web page. True if PNG (Portable Network Graphics) is allowed as an image format when you save documents as a Web page. False if PNG is not allowed as an output format. The default value is False. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. True if the necessary Microsoft Office Web components are downloaded when you view the saved document in a Web browser, but only if the components are not already installed. False if the components are not downloaded. The default value is False. Returns or sets the document encoding (code page or character set) to be used by the Web browser when you view the saved document. The default is the system code page. Returns the folder suffix that Microsoft Excel uses when you save a document as a Web page, use long file names, and choose to save supporting files in a separate folder (that is, if the and properties are set to True). Returns or sets the central URL (on the intranet or Web) or path (local or network) to the location from which authorized users can download Microsoft Office Web components when viewing your saved document. The default value is the local or network installation path for Microsoft Office. True if all supporting files, such as background textures and graphics, are organized in a separate folder when you save the specified document as a Web page. False if supporting files are saved in the same folder as the Web page. The default value is True. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Returns or sets the density (pixels per inch) of graphics images and table cells on a Web page. The range of settings is usually from 19 to 480, and common settings for popular screen sizes are 72, 96, and 120. The default setting is 96. True if cascading style sheets (CSS) are used for font formatting when you view a saved document in a Web browser. False if HTML <FONT> tags and cascading style sheets are used. The default value is True. True if image files are not generated from drawing objects when you save a document as a Web page. False if images are generated. The default value is False. Returns or sets an constant specifying the ideal minimum screen size (width by height, in pixels) that you should use when viewing the saved document in a Web browser. The default constant is msoScreenSize800x600. Returns or sets an constant indicating the browser version. Sets the folder suffix for the specified document to the default suffix for the language support you have selected or installed. True if long file names are used when you save the document as a Web page. False if long file names are not used and the DOS file name format (8.3) is used. The default value is True. Represents a window. Many worksheet characteristics, such as scroll bars and gridlines, are actually properties of the window. Brings the window to the front of the z-order. Activates the specified window, and then sends it to the back of the window z-order. Activates the specified window and then activates the window at the back of the window z-order. Returns a object that represents the active cell in the active window (the window on top) or in the specified window. If the window isn't displaying a worksheet, this property fails. Returns a object that represents the active chart (either an embedded chart or a chart sheet). An embedded chart is considered active when it's either selected or activated. When no chart is active, this property returns Nothing. Returns a object that represents the active pane in the window. Returns an object that represents the active sheet (the sheet on top) in the active workbook or in the specified window or workbook. Returns Nothing if no sheet is active. Object Returns an object that represents the view of the active sheet in the specified window. Read-only. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. True if the auto filter for date grouping is currently displayed in the specified window. Read/write. Boolean The name that appears in the title bar of the document window. Closes the object. Optional Object. If there are no changes to the workbook, this argument is ignored. If there are changes to the workbook and the workbook appears in other open windows, this argument is ignored. If there are changes to the workbook but the workbook doesn't appear in any other open windows, this argument specifies whether changes should be saved, as shown in the following table.ValueActionTrueSaves the changes to the workbook. If there is not yet a file name associated with the workbook, then is used. If is omitted, the user is asked to supply a file name.FalseDoes not save the changes to this file.OmittedDisplays a dialog box asking the user whether or not to save changes. Optional Object. Save changes under this file name. Optional Object. If the workbook doesn't need to be routed to the next recipient (if it has no routing slip or has already been routed), this argument is ignored. Otherwise, Microsoft Excel routes the workbook as shown in the following table.ValueMeaningTrueSends the workbook to the next recipient.FalseDoesn't send the workbook.OmittedDisplays a dialog box asking the user whether the workbook should be sent. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. True if the window is displaying formulas; False if the window is displaying values. True if gridlines are displayed. True if both row and column headings are displayed; False if there are no headings displayed. True if the horizontal scroll bar is displayed. True if outline symbols are displayed. True if the specified window is displayed from right to left instead of from left to right. False if the object is displayed from left to right. True if a ruler is displayed for the specified window. Read/write. Boolean True if the vertical scroll bar is displayed. True if whitespace is displayed. Read/write. Boolean True if the workbook tabs are displayed. True if zero values are displayed. True if the window can be resized. True if split panes are frozen. Returns or sets the gridline color as an RGB value. Returns or sets the gridline color as an index into the current color palette or as an constant. The height of the window in points. Returns the index number of the object within the collection of similar objects. Scrolls the contents of the window by pages. Optional Object. The number of pages to scroll the contents down. Optional Object. The number of pages to scroll the contents up. Optional Object. The number of pages to scroll the contents to the right. Optional Object. The number of pages to scroll the contents to the left. The distance in points from the left edge of the client area to the left edge of the window. Creates a new window or a copy of the specified window. Returns or sets the name of the procedure that’s run whenever you activate a window. Returns a collection that represents all the panes in the specified window. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Converts a horizontal measurement from points (document coordinates) to screen pixels (screen coordinates). Required Integer. The number of points horizontally along the top of the document window, starting from the left. Converts a vertical measurement from points (document coordinates) to screen pixels (screen coordinates). Required Integer. The number of points vertically along the left edge of the document window, starting from the top. Prints the object. Optional Object. The number of the page at which to start printing. If this argument is omitted, printing starts at the beginning. Optional Object. The number of the last page to print. If this argument is omitted, printing ends with the last page. Optional Object. The number of copies to print. If this argument is omitted, one copy is printed. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel invoke print preview before printing the object. False (or omitted) to print the object immediately. Optional Object. Sets the name of the active printer. Optional Object. True to print to a file. If is not specified, Microsoft Excel prompts the user to enter the name of the output file. Optional Object. True to collate multiple copies. Optional Object. If is set to True, this argument specifies the name of the file you want to print to. Shows a preview of the object as it would look when printed. Enables changes during preview. Returns the or object that is positioned at the specified pair of screen coordinates. If there isn’t a shape located at the specified coordinates, this method returns Nothing. Required Integer. The value (in pixels) that represents the horizontal distance from the left edge of the screen, starting at the top. Required Integer. The value (in pixels) that represents the vertical distance from the top of the screen, starting on the left. Returns a object that represents the selected cells on the worksheet in the specified window even if a graphic object is active or selected on the worksheet. Returns or sets the number of the leftmost column in the pane or window. Scrolls the document window so that the contents of a specified rectangular area are displayed in either the upper-left or lower-right corner of the document window or pane. Required Integer. The horizontal position of the rectangle (in points) from the left edge of the document window or pane. Required Integer. The vertical position of the rectangle (in points) from the top of the document window or pane. Required Integer. The width of the rectangle, in points. Required Integer. The height of the rectangle, in points. Optional Integer. True to have the upper-left corner of the rectangle appear in the upper-left corner of the document window or pane. False to have the lower-right corner of the rectangle appear in the lower-right corner of the document window or pane. The default value is True. Returns or sets the number of the row that appears at the top of the pane or window. Scrolls through the workbook tabs at the bottom of the window. Optional Object. The number of sheets to scroll by. Use a positive number to scroll forward, a negative number to scroll backward, or 0 (zero) not to scroll at all. You must specify if you don't specify . Optional Object. Use xlFirst to scroll to the first sheet, or use xlLast to scroll to the last sheet. You must specify if you don't specify . Returns a collection that represents all the selected sheets in the specified window. Returns the selected object in the specified window. Returns the object for the specified window. Read-only. SheetViews Scrolls the contents of the window by rows or columns. Optional Object. The number of rows to scroll the contents down. Optional Object. The number of rows to scroll the contents up. Optional Object. The number of columns to scroll the contents to the right. Optional Object. The number of columns to scroll the contents to the left. True if the window is split. Returns or sets the column number where the window is split into panes (the number of columns to the left of the split line). Returns or sets the location of the horizontal window split in points. Returns or sets the row number where the window is split into panes (the number of rows above the split). Returns or sets the location of the vertical window split in points. Returns or sets the ratio of the width of the workbook's tab area to the width of the window's horizontal scroll bar (as a number between 0 (zero) and 1; the default value is 0.6). The distance in points from the top edge of the window to the top edge of the usable area (below the menus, any toolbars docked at the top, and the formula bar). Returns or sets the window type. Returns the maximum height in points of the space that a window can occupy in the application window area. Returns the maximum width in points of the space that a window can occupy in the application window area. Returns or sets the view showing in the window. Determines whether the object is visible. Returns a object that represents the range of cells that are visible in the window or pane. If a column or row is partially visible, it's included in the range. The width in points of the window. Returns the window number. For example, a window named "Book1.xls:2" has 2 as its window number. Most windows have the window number 1. Returns or sets the state of the window. Returns or sets the display size of the window as a percentage (100 equals normal size, 200 equals double size, and so on). A collection of all the objects in Microsoft Excel. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Arranges the windows on the screen. Optional . Optional Object. True to arrange only the visible windows of the active workbook. False to arrange all windows. The default value is False. Optional Object. Ignored if is False or omitted. True to synchronize the windows of the active workbook when scrolling horizontally. False not to synchronize the windows. The default value is False. Optional Object. Ignored if is False or omitted. True to synchronize the windows of the active workbook when scrolling vertically. False not to synchronize the windows. The default value is False. Ends side-by-side mode if two windows are in side-by-side mode. Opens two windows in side-by-side mode. The name of a window to open. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Resets the position of two worksheet windows that are being compared side by side. True enables scrolling the contents of windows at the same time when documents are being compared side by side. False disables scrolling the windows at the same time. Represents a Microsoft Excel workbook. A connection is a set of information needed to obtain data from an external data source other than an 1st_Excel12 workbook. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an Application object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only Integer. Deletes a workbook connection. Returns or sets a brief description for a object. Read/write String. Returns or sets the name of the workbook connection object. Read/write String. Retuns the ODBC Connection details for the specified object. Read-only . Retuns the OLEDB Connection details for the specified object. Read-only . Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns the range of object for the specified object. Read-only . Refreshes a workbook connection. Returns the workbook connection type. Read-only . Occurs after the workbook is saved. true if the save operation was successful; otherwise, false. Occurs when a new chart is created in the workbook. The new chart. Occurs after a cell or range of cells inside a PivotTable are edited or recalculated (for cells that contain formulas). The worksheet that contains the PivotTable. The PivotTable that contains the edited or recalculated cells. The range that contains all the edited or recalcuated cells. Occurs before changes are applied to a PivotTable. The worksheet that contains the PivotTable. The PivotTable that contains the changes to apply. The index to the first change in the associated collection. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. The index to the last change in the associated collection. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. false when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to true, the changes are not applied to the PivotTable and all edits are lost. Occurs before changes are committed against the OLAP data source for a PivotTable. The worksheet that contains the PivotTable. The PivotTable that contains the changes to commit. The index to the first change in the associated object. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. The index to the last change in the associated object. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. false when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to true, the changes are not committed against the OLAP data source of the PivotTable. Occurs before changes to a PivotTable are discarded. The worksheet that contains the PivotTable. The PivotTable that contains the changes to discard. The index to the first change in the associated object. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. The index to the last change in the associated object. The index is specified by the property of the object in the collection. Occurs after changes to a PivotTable. The worksheet that contains the PivotTable. The PivotTable that was changed. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The Activate event occurs when a workbook is activated. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The AddinInstall event occurs when the workbook is installed as an add-in. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The AddinUninstall event occurs when the workbook is uninstalled as an add-in. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The AfterXmlExport event occurs after Microsoft Excel saves or exports data from the specified workbook to an XML data file. Required object. The schema map that was used to save or export data. Required String. The location of the XML file that was exported. Required . Indicates the results of the save or export operation. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The AfterXmlImport event occurs after an existing XML data connection is refreshed or after new XML data is imported into the specified Microsoft Excel workbook. Required object. The XML map that will be used to import data. Required Boolean. True if the event was triggered by refreshing an existing connection to XML data; False if the event was triggered by importing from a different data source. Required . Indicates the results of the refresh or import operation. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The BeforeClose event occurs before the workbook closes. If the workbook has been changed, this event occurs before the user is asked to save changes. False when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to True, the close operation stops and the workbook is left open. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The BeforePrint event occurs before the workbook (or anything in it) is printed. False when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to True, the workbook isn't printed when the procedure is finished. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The BeforeSave event occurs before the workbook is saved. True if the Save As dialog box will be displayed. False when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to True, the workbook isn't saved when the procedure is finished. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The BeforeXmlExport event occurs before Microsoft Excel saves or exports data from the specified workbook to an XML data file. Required . The XML map that will be used to save or export data. Required String. The location where you want to export the resulting XML file. Required Boolean. Set to True to cancel the save or export operation. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The BeforeXmlImport event occurs before an existing XML data connection is refreshed or before new XML data is imported into a Microsoft Excel workbook. Required object. The XML map that will be used to import data. Required String. The location of the XML file to be imported. Required Boolean. True if the event was triggered by refreshing an existing connection to XML data; False if the event was triggered by importing from a different data source. Required Boolean. Set to True to cancel the import or refresh operation. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The Deactivate event occurs when the workbook is deactivated. Events interface for Microsoft Excel object events. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The NewSheet event occurs when a new sheet is created in the workbook. The new sheet. Can be a Worksheet or Chart object. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The Open event occurs when the workbook is opened. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The PivotTableCloseConnection event occurs after a PivotTable report closes the connection to its data source. Required. The selected PivotTable report. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The PivotTableOpenConnection event occurs after a PivotTable report opens the connection to its data source. Required. The selected PivotTable report. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetActivate event occurs when any sheet is activated. The activated sheet. Can be a Chart or Worksheet object. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetBeforeDoubleClick event occurs when any worksheet is double-clicked, before the default double-click action. A Worksheet object that represents the sheet. The cell nearest to the mouse pointer when the double-click occurred. False when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to True, the default double-click action isn't performed when the procedure is finished. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetBeforeRightClick event occurs when any worksheet is right-clicked, before the default right-click action. A Worksheet object that represents the sheet. The cell nearest to the mouse pointer when the right-click occurred. False when the event occurs. If the event procedure sets this argument to True, the default right-click action isn't performed when the procedure is finished. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetCalculate event occurs after any worksheet is recalculated or after any changed data is plotted on a chart. The sheet. Can be a Chart or Worksheet object. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetChange event occurs when cells in any worksheet are changed by the user or by an external link. A Worksheet object that represents the sheet. The changed range. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetDeactivate event occurs when any sheet is deactivated. The sheet. Can be a Chart or Worksheet object. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetFollowHyperlink event occurs when you click any hyperlink in Microsoft Excel. Required Object. The Worksheet object that contains the hyperlink. Required Hyperlink. The Hyperlink object that represents the destination of the hyperlink. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetPivotTableUpdate event occurs after the sheet of the PivotTable report has been updated. Required. The selected sheet. Required. The selected PivotTable report. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The SheetSelectionChange event occurs when the selection changes on any worksheet (doesn't occur if the selection is on a chart sheet). The worksheet that contains the new selection. The new selected range. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The Sync event occurs when the local copy of a worksheet that is part of a Document Workspace is synchronized with the copy on the server. . The status of the worksheet synchronization. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WindowActivate event occurs when any workbook window is activated. The activated window. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WindowDeactivate event occurs when any workbook window is deactivated. The deactivated window. A Delegate type used to add an event handler for the event. The WindowResize event occurs when any workbook window is resized. The resized window. A collection of all the objects that are currently open in the Microsoft Excel application. Creates a new workbook. The new workbook becomes the active workbook. Returns a object. Optional Object. Determines how the new workbook is created. If this argument is a string specifying the name of an existing Microsoft Excel file, the new workbook is created with the specified file as a template. If this argument is a constant, the new workbook contains a single sheet of the specified type. Can be one of the following constants: xlWBATChart, xlWBATExcel4IntlMacroSheet, xlWBATExcel4MacroSheet, or xlWBATWorksheet. If this argument is omitted, Microsoft Excel creates a new workbook with a number of blank sheets (the number of sheets is set by the SheetsInNewWorkbook property). Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. True if Microsoft Excel can check out a specified workbook from a server. Read/write Boolean. Required String. The name of the file to check out. Copies the specified workbook from a server to a local computer for editing. Required String. The name of the file to check out. Closes the object. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Opens a workbook. Required String. The file name of the workbook to be opened. Optional Object. Specifies the way links in the file are updated. If this argument is omitted, the user is prompted to specify how links will be updated. Otherwise, this argument is one of the values listed in the following table.If Microsoft Excel is opening a file in the WKS, WK1, or WK3 format and the argument is 2, Microsoft Excel generates charts from the graphs attached to the file. If the argument is 0, no charts are created. Optional Object. True to open the workbook in read-only mode. Optional Object. If Microsoft Excel is opening a text file, this argument specifies the delimiter character, as shown in the following table. If this argument is omitted, the current delimiter is used. Optional Object. A string that contains the password required to open a protected workbook. If this argument is omitted and the workbook requires a password, the user is prompted for the password. Optional Object. A string that contains the password required to write to a write-reserved workbook. If this argument is omitted and the workbook requires a password, the user will be prompted for the password. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel not display the read-only recommended message (if the workbook was saved with the Read-Only Recommended option). Optional Object. If the file is a text file, this argument indicates where it originated (so that code pages and Carriage Return/Line Feed (CR/LF) can be mapped correctly). Can be one of the following constants: xlMacintosh, xlWindows, or xlMSDOS. If this argument is omitted, the current operating system is used. Optional Object. If the file is a text file and the Format argument is 6, this argument is a string that specifies the character to be used as the delimiter. For example, use Chr(9) for tabs, use "," for commas, use ";" for semicolons, or use a custom character. Only the first character of the string is used. Optional Object. If the file is a Microsoft Excel 4.0 add-in, this argument is True to open the add-in so that it’s a visible window. If this argument is False or omitted, the add-in is opened as hidden, and it cannot be unhidden. This option doesn't apply to add-ins created in Microsoft Excel 5.0 or later. If the file is an Excel template, use True to open the specified template for editing or False to open a new workbook based on the specified template. The default value is False. Optional Object. If the file cannot be opened in read/write mode, this argument is True to add the file to the file notification list. Microsoft Excel will open the file as read-only, poll the file notification list, and then notify the user when the file becomes available. If this argument is False or omitted, no notification is requested, and any attempts to open an unavailable file will fail. Optional Object. The index of the first file converter to try when opening the file. The specified file converter is tried first; if this converter doesn’t recognize the file, all other converters are tried. The converter index consists of the row numbers of the converters returned by the property. Optional Object. True to add this workbook to the list of recently used files. The default value is False. Optional Object. True saves files against the language of Microsoft Excel (including control panel settings). False (default) saves files against the language of Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) (which is typically U.S. English unless the VBA project where Workbooks.Open is run from is an old internationalized XL5/95 VBA project). Optional Object. Can be one of the following constants: xlNormalLoad, xlRepairFile, and xlExtractData. The default behavior if no value is specified is usually normal, but may be safe load or data recovery if Excel has already attempted to open the file. The first attempt is normal. If Excel stops operating while opening the file, the second attempt is safe load. If Excel again stops operating, the next attempt is data recovery. Returns a object representing a database. Required String. The connection string. Optional Object. The command text of the query. Optional Object. The command type of the query. The following command types are available: Default, SQL, and Table. Optional Object. The background of the query. Optional Object. Determines the format of the query. Loads and parses a text file as a new workbook with a single sheet that contains the parsed text-file data. Required String. Specifies the file name of the text file to be opened and parsed. Optional Object. Specifies the origin of the text file. Can be one of the following constants: xlMacintosh, xlWindows, or xlMSDOS. Additionally, this could be an integer representing the code page number of the desired code page. For example, "1256" would specify that the encoding of the source text file is Arabic (Windows). If this argument is omitted, the method uses the current setting of the File Origin option in the Text Import Wizard. Optional Object. The row number at which to start parsing text. The default value is 1. Optional Object. Specifies the column format of the data in the file. Can be one of the following constants: xlDelimited or xlFixedWidth. If this argument is not specified, Microsoft Excel attempts to determine the column format when it opens the file. Optional . Specifies the text qualifier. Can be one of these constants.xlTextQualifierDoubleQuotexlTextQualifierNonexlTextQualifierSingleQuote Optional Object. True to have consecutive delimiters considered one delimiter. The default is False. Optional Object. True to have the tab character be the delimiter ( must be xlDelimited). The default value is False. Optional Object. True to have the semicolon character be the delimiter ( must be xlDelimited). The default value is False. Optional Object. True to have the comma character be the delimiter ( must be xlDelimited). The default value is False. Optional Object. True to have the space character be the delimiter ( must be xlDelimited). The default value is False. Optional Object. True to have the character specified by the argument be the delimiter ( must be xlDelimited). The default value is False. Optional Object (required if is True). Specifies the delimiter character when is True. If more than one character is specified, only the first character of the string is used; the remaining characters are ignored. Optional . An array containing parse information for individual columns of data. The interpretation depends on the value of . When the data is delimited, this argument is an array of two-element arrays, with each two-element array specifying the conversion options for a particular column. The first element is the column number (1-based), and the second element is one of theXlColumnDataType constants specifying how the column is parsed.xlGeneralFormat GeneralxlTextFormat TextxlMDYFormat MDY datexlDMYFormat DMY datexlYMDFormat YMD datexlMYDFormat MYD datexlDYMFormat DYM datexlYDMFormat YDM datexlEMDFormat EMD datexlSkipColumn Skip ColumnYou can use xlEMDFormat only if you have installed and selected Taiwanese language support. The xlEMDFormat constant specifies that Taiwanese era dates are being used.The column specifiers can be in any order. If there's no column specifier for a particular column in the input data, the column is parsed with the General setting.NotesIf you specify that a column is to be skipped, you must explicitly state the type for all remaining columns or the data will not parse correctly.If there is a recognizable date in the data, the cell will be formatted as a date in the worksheet even if the setting for the column is General. Additionally, if you specify one of the above date formats for a column and the data does not contain a recognized date, then the cell format in the worksheet will be General.If the source data has fixed-width columns, the first element in each two-element array specifies the position of the starting character in the column (as an integer; character 0 (zero) is the first character). The second element in the two-element array specifies the parse option for the column as a number between 0 and 9, as listed in the preceding table. Optional Object. The visual layout of the text. Optional Object. The decimal separator that Microsoft Excel uses when recognizing numbers. The default setting is the system setting. Optional Object. The thousands separator that Excel uses when recognizing numbers. The default setting is the system setting.The following table shows the results of importing text into Excel for various import settings. Numeric results are displayed in the rightmost column. Optional Object. Optional Object. Opens an XML data file. Returns a object. Required String. The name of the file to open. Optional Object. Either a single value or an array of values that specify which XSL Transformation (XSLT) style sheet processing instructions to apply. Optional Object. Specifies how Excel opens the XML data file. Can be one of these constants:xlXmlLoadImportToList Places the contents of the XML data file in an XML list.xlXmlLoadMapXml Displays the schema of the XML data file in the XML Structure task pane.xlXmlLoadOpenXml Opens the XML data file. The contents of the file will be flattened.xlXmlLoadPromptUser Prompts the user to choose how to open the file. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Represents a worksheet. Used as a container for Microsoft Excel worksheet functions that can be called from Visual Basic. Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays periodic interest. Issue date - Security's issue date. First interest - Security's first interest date. Settlement - Security's settlement date Rate - Security's annual coupon rate. Par - Security's par value. Frequency - Number of coupon payments per year. Basis - The type of day count basis to use. Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity. The security's issue date. The security's maturity date. The security's annual coupon rate. The security's par value. If you omit par, ACCRINTM uses $1,000. The type of day count basis to use. Returns the arccosine, or inverse cosine, of a number. The arccosine is the angle whose cosine is . The returned angle is given in radians in the range 0 (zero) to pi. The cosine of the angle you want and must be from -1 to 1. Returns the inverse hyperbolic cosine of a number. Number must be greater than or equal to 1. The inverse hyperbolic cosine is the value whose hyperbolic cosine is , so Acosh(Cosh(number)) equals . Any real number equal to or greater than 1. Returns an aggregate in a list or database. Function_num - A number from 1 to 19 that specifies which function to use. Options - A numerical value that determines which values to ignore in the evaluation range for the function. Ref1 - The first numeric argument for functions that take multiple numeric arguments for which you want the aggregate value. Ref2 - Ref30 - Numeric arguments 2 to 30 for which you want the aggregate value. Returns the depreciation for each accounting period. This function is provided for the French accounting system. The cost of the asset. The date of the purchase of the asset. The date of the end of the first period. The salvage value at the end of the life of the asset. The period. The rate of depreciation. The year basis to be used. Returns the depreciation for each accounting period. This function is provided for the French accounting system. The cost of the asset. The date of the purchase of the asset. The date of the end of the first period. The salvage value at the end of the life of the asset. The period. The rate of depreciation. The year basis to be used. Returns true if all its arguments are true; returns false if one or more argument is false. 1 to 30 conditions you want to test that can be either true or false. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. You can use this property with an OLE Automation object to return the application of that object. Read-only. For Double-byte character set (DBCS) languages, changes full-width (double-byte) characters to half-width (single-byte) characters. The text or a reference to a cell that contains the text you want to change. If text does not contain any full-width letters, text is not changed. Returns the arcsine, or inverse sine, of a number. The arcsine is the angle whose sine is . The returned angle is given in radians in the range -pi/2 to pi/2. The sine of the angle you want and must be from -1 to 1. Returns the inverse hyperbolic sine of a number. The inverse hyperbolic sine is the value whose hyperbolic sine is , so Asinh(Sinh(number)) equals . Any real number. Returns the arctangent, or inverse tangent, of the specified x- and y-coordinates. The arctangent is the angle from the x-axis to a line containing the origin (0, 0) and a point with coordinates (x_num, y_num). The angle is given in radians between -pi and pi, excluding -pi. The x-coordinate of the point. The y-coordinate of the point. Returns the inverse hyperbolic tangent of a number. Number must be between -1 and 1 (excluding -1 and 1). Any real number between 1 and -1. Returns the average of the absolute deviations of data points from their mean. AveDev is a measure of the variability in a data set. 1 to 30 arguments for which you want the average of the absolute deviations. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas. Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of the arguments. 1 to 30 numeric arguments for which you want the average. Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all the cells in a range that meet a given criteria. One or more cells to average. The criteria in the form of a number, expression, cell reference, or text that defines which cells are averaged. For example, criteria can be expressed as 32, "32", ">32", "apples", or B4. The actual set of cells to average. If omitted, range is used. Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all cells that meet multiple criteria. One or more ranges in which to evaluate the associated criteria. Converts a number to Thai text and adds a suffix of "Baht." A number you want to convert to text, or a reference to a cell containing a number, or a formula that evaluates to a number. Returns the modified Bessel function, which is equivalent to the Bessel function evaluated for purely imaginary arguments. The value at which to evaluate the function. The order of the Bessel function. If n is not an integer, it is truncated. Returns the Bessel function. The value at which to evaluate the function. The order of the Bessel function. If n is not an integer, it is truncated. Returns the modified Bessel function, which is equivalent to the Bessel functions evaluated for purely imaginary arguments. The value at which to evaluate the function. The order of the function. If n is not an integer, it is truncated. Returns the Bessel function, which is also called the Weber function or the Neumann function. The value at which to evaluate the function. The order of the function. If n is not an integer, it is truncated. Returns the beta cumulative distribution function. The value between A and B at which to evaluate the function. The Alpha parameter of the distribution. The Beta parameter of the distribution. Cumulative - a logical value that determines the form of the function. If cumulative is true, BETA.DIST returns the cumulative distribution function; if false, it returns the probability density function. An optional lower bound to the interval of x. An optional upper bound to the interval of x. Returns the inverse of the cumulative distribution function for a specified beta distribution. That is, if probability = Beta_Dist(x,...), then Beta_Inv(probability,...) = x. A probability associated with the beta distribution. The Alpha parameter of the distribution. The Beta parameter the distribution. An optional lower bound to the interval of x. An optional upper bound to the interval of x. Returns the beta cumulative distribution function. The value between A and B at which to evaluate the function. A parameter of the distribution. A parameter of the distribution. An optional lower bound to the interval of x. An optional upper bound to the interval of x. Returns the inverse of the cumulative distribution function for a specified beta distribution. That is, if probability = BetaDist(x,...), then BetaInv(probability,...) = x. A probability associated with the beta distribution. The Alpha parameter of the distribution. The Beta parameter the distribution. An optional lower bound to the interval of x. An optional upper bound to the interval of x. Converts a binary number to decimal. The binary number you want to convert. Number cannot contain more than 10 characters (10 bits). The most significant bit of number is the sign bit. The remaining 9 bits are magnitude bits. Negative numbers are represented using two's-complement notation. Converts a binary number to hexadecimal. The binary number you want to convert. Number cannot contain more than 10 characters (10 bits). The most significant bit of number is the sign bit. The remaining 9 bits are magnitude bits. Negative numbers are represented using two's-complement notation. The number of characters to use. If places is omitted, Bin2Hex uses the minimum number of characters necessary. Places is useful for padding the return value with leading 0s (zeros). Converts a binary number to octal. The binary number you want to convert. Number cannot contain more than 10 characters (10 bits). The most significant bit of number is the sign bit. The remaining 9 bits are magnitude bits. Negative numbers are represented using two's-complement notation. The number of characters to use. If places is omitted, Bin2Oct uses the minimum number of characters necessary. Places is useful for padding the return value with leading 0s (zeros). Returns the individual term binomial distribution probability. Number_s - the number of successes in trials. Trials - the number of independent trials. Probability_s - the probability of success on each trial. Cumulative - a logical value that determines the form of the function. If cumulative is True, then the method returns the cumulative distribution function, which is the probability that there are at most number_s successes; if False, it returns the probability mass function, which is the probability that there are number_s successes. Returns the inverse of the individual term binomial distribution probability. Trials - the number of Bernoulli trials. Probability_s - the probability of a success on each trial. Alpha - the criterion value. Returns the individual term binomial distribution probability. The number of successes in trials. The number of independent trials. The probability of success on each trial. A logical value that determines the form of the function. If cumulative is TRUE, then BinomDist returns the cumulative distribution function, which is the probability that there are at most number_s successes; if FALSE, it returns the probability mass function, which is the probability that there are number_s successes. Returns number rounded up, away from zero, to the nearest multiple of significance. Number - the value you want to round. Significance - the multiple to which you want to round. Returns the specified number rounded to the nearest multiple of significance. Number - the value you want to round. Significance - the multiple to which you want to round. Returns the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution. The value at which you want to evaluate the distribution. The number of degrees of freedom. Returns the inverse of the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution. A probability associated with the chi-squared distribution. The number of degrees of freedom. Returns the chi-squared distribution. X - The value at which you want to evaluate the distribution. Deg_freedom - The number of degrees of freedom. Cumulative - A logical value that determines the form of the function. If cumulative is true, CHISQ_DIST returns the cumulative distribution function; if false, it returns the probability density function. Returns the right-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution. The value at which you want to evaluate the distribution. The number of degrees of freedom. Returns the inverse of the left-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution. Probability - A probability associated with the chi-squared distribution. Deg_freedom - The number of degrees of freedom. Returns the inverse of the right-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution. A probability associated with the chi-squared distribution. The number of degrees of freedom. Returns the test for independence. The range of data that contains observations to test against expected values. The range of data that contains the ratio of the product of row totals and column totals to the grand total. Returns the test for independence. The range of data that contains observations to test against expected values. The range of data that contains the ratio of the product of row totals and column totals to the grand total. Uses as the index to return a value from the list of value arguments. Specifies which value argument is selected. Arg1 must be a number between 1 and 29, or a formula or reference to a cell containing a number between 1 and 29. 1 to 29 value arguments from which Choose selects a value or an action to perform based on Arg1. The arguments can be numbers, cell references, defined names, formulas, functions, or text. Removes all nonprintable characters from text. Any worksheet information from which you want to remove nonprintable characters. Returns the number of combinations for a given number of items. Use Combin to determine the total possible number of groups for a given number of items. The number of items. The number of items in each combination. Converts real and imaginary coefficients into a complex number of the form x + yi or x + yj. The real coefficient of the complex number. The imaginary coefficient of the complex number. The suffix for the imaginary component of the complex number. If omitted, suffix is assumed to be "i". Returns a value that you can use to construct a confidence interval for a population mean. The significance level used to compute the confidence level. The confidence level equals 100*(1 - alpha)%, or in other words, an alpha of 0.05 indicates a 95 percent confidence level. The population standard deviation for the data range and is assumed to be known. The sample size. Returns a value that you can use to construct a confidence interval for a population mean. The significance level used to compute the confidence level. The confidence level equals 100*(1 - alpha)%, or in other words, an alpha of 0.05 indicates a 95 percent confidence level. The population standard deviation for the data range and is assumed to be known. The sample size. Returns the confidence interval for a population mean, using a Student's t distribution. Alpha - The significance level used to compute the confidence level. The confidence level equals 100*(1 - alpha)%, or in other words, an alpha of 0.05 indicates a 95 percent confidence level. Standard_dev - The population standard deviation for the data range and is assumed to be known. Size - The sample size. Converts a number from one measurement system to another. For example, Convert can translate a table of distances in miles to a table of distances in kilometers. The value in from_units to convert. The units for number. The units for the result. Convert accepts the following text values (in quotation marks) for from_unit and to_unit which are listed in the Remarks section below. Returns the correlation coefficient of the and cell ranges. A cell range of values. A second cell range of values. Returns the hyperbolic cosine of a number. Any real number for which you want to find the hyperbolic cosine. Counts the number of cells that contain numbers and counts numbers within the list of arguments. 1 to 30 arguments that can contain or refer to a variety of different types of data, but only numbers are counted. Counts the number of cells that are not empty and the values within the list of arguments. 1 to 30 arguments representing the values you want to count. Counts empty cells in a specified range of cells. The range from which you want to count the blank cells. Counts the number of cells within a range that meet the given criteria. Returns . The range of cells from which you want to count cells. The criteria in the form of a number, expression, cell reference, or text that defines which cells will be counted. For example, criteria can be expressed as 32, "32", ">32", "apples", or B4. Counts the number of cells within a range that meet multiple criteria. One or more ranges in which to evaluate the associated criteria. One or more criteria in the form of a number, expression, cell reference, or text that define which cells will be counted. For example, criteria can be expressed as 32, "32", ">32", "apples", or B4. Returns the number of days from the beginning of the coupon period to the settlement date. The security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. The security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. The number of coupon payments per year. For annual payments, frequency = 1; for semiannual, frequency = 2; for quarterly, frequency = 4. The type of day count basis to use. Returns the number of days in the coupon period that contains the settlement date. The security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. The security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. The number of coupon payments per year. For annual payments, frequency = 1; for semiannual, frequency = 2; for quarterly, frequency = 4. The type of day count basis to use. Returns the number of days from the settlement date to the next coupon date. The security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. The security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. The number of coupon payments per year. For annual payments, frequency = 1; for semiannual, frequency = 2; for quarterly, frequency = 4. The type of day count basis to use. Returns a number that represents the next coupon date after the settlement date. The security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. The security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. The number of coupon payments per year. For annual payments, frequency = 1; for semiannual, frequency = 2; for quarterly, frequency = 4. The type of day count basis to use. Returns the number of coupons payable between the settlement date and maturity date, rounded up to the nearest whole coupon. The security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. The security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. The number of coupon payments per year. For annual payments, frequency = 1; for semiannual, frequency = 2; for quarterly, frequency = 4. The type of day count basis to use. Returns the previous coupon date before the settlement date. The security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. The security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. The number of coupon payments per year. For annual payments, frequency = 1; for semiannual, frequency = 2; for quarterly, frequency = 4. The type of day count basis to use. Returns covariance, the average of the products of deviations for each data point pair. The first cell range of integers. The second cell range of integers. Returns population covariance, the average of the products of deviations for each data point pair. The first cell range of integers. The second cell range of integers. Returns the sample covariance, the average of the products of deviations for each data point pair in two data sets. Array1 - The first cell range of integers. Array2 - The second cell range of integers. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only long. Returns the smallest value for which the cumulative binomial distribution is greater than or equal to a criterion value. The number of Bernoulli trials. The probability of a success on each trial. The criterion value. Returns the cumulative interest paid on a loan between start_period and end_period. The interest rate. The total number of payment periods. The present value. The first period in the calculation. Payment periods are numbered beginning with 1. The last period in the calculation. The timing of the payment. Returns the cumulative principal paid on a loan between start_period and end_period. The interest rate. The total number of payment periods. The present value. The first period in the calculation. Payment periods are numbered beginning with 1. The last period in the calculation. The last period in the calculation. Averages the values in a column of a list or database that match conditions you specify. The range of cells that makes up the list or database. A database is a list of related data in which rows of related information are records, and columns of data are fields. The first row of the list contains labels for each column. Indicates which column is used in the function. Enter the column label enclosed between double quotation marks, such as "Age" or "Yield," or a number (without quotation marks) that represents the position of the column within the list: 1 for the first column, 2 for the second column, and so on. The range of cells that contains the conditions you specify. You can use any range for the criteria argument, as long as it includes at least one column label and at least one cell below the column label in which you specify a condition for the column. Returns the number of days between two dates based on a 360-day year (twelve 30-day months), which is used in some accounting calculations. The two dates between which you want to know the number of days. If start_date (Arg1) occurs after end_date (Arg2), Days360 returns a negative number. Dates should be entered by using the DATE function, or as results of other formulas or functions. The two dates between which you want to know the number of days. If start_date (Arg1) occurs after end_date (Arg2), Days360 returns a negative number. Dates should be entered by using the DATE function, or as results of other formulas or functions. A Boolean value that specifies whether to use the U.S. or European method in the calculation. Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period using the fixed-declining balance method. Cost - the initial cost of the asset. Salvage - the value at the end of the depreciation (sometimes called the salvage value of the asset). Life - the number of periods over which the asset is being depreciated (sometimes called the useful life of the asset). Period - the period for which you want to calculate the depreciation. Period must use the same units as life. Month - the number of months in the first year. If month is omitted, it is assumed to be 12. Converts half-width (single-byte) letters within a character string to full-width (double-byte) characters. The name of the function (and the characters that it converts) depends upon the language settings. The text or a reference to a cell that contains the text that you want to change. Counts the cells that contain numbers in a column of a list or database that match conditions that you specify. Database - the range of cells that makes up the list or database. A database is a list of related data in which rows of related information are records, and columns of data are fields. The first row of the list contains labels for each column. Field - indicates which column is used in the function. Enter the column label enclosed between double quotation marks, such as "Age" or "Yield," or a number (without quotation marks) that represents the position of the column within the list: 1 for the first column, 2 for the second column, and so on. Criteria - the range of cells that contains the conditions that you specify. You can use any range for the criteria argument, as long as the argument includes at least one column label and at least one cell below the column label in which you specify a condition for the column. Counts the nonblank cells in a column of a list or database that match conditions that you specify. Database - the range of cells that makes up the list or database. A database is a list of related data in which rows of related information are records, and columns of data are fields. The first row of the list contains labels for each column. Field - indicates which column is used in the function. Enter the column label enclosed between double quotation marks, such as "Age" or "Yield," or a number (without quotation marks) that represents the position of the column within the list: 1 for the first column, 2 for the second column, and so on. Criteria - the range of cells that contains the conditions that you specify. You can use any range for the criteria argument, as long as it includes at least one column label and at least one cell below the column label in which you specify a condition for the column. Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period using the double-declining balance method or some other method you specify. Cost - the initial cost of the asset. Salvage - the value at the end of the depreciation (sometimes called the salvage value of the asset). This value can be 0. Life - the number of periods over which the asset is being depreciated (sometimes called the useful life of the asset). Period - the period for which you want to calculate the depreciation. Period must use the same units as life. Factor - the rate at which the balance declines. If factor is omitted, it is assumed to be 2 (the double-declining balance method). Converts a decimal number to binary. Number - the decimal integer you want to convert. If number is negative, valid place values are ignored and DEC2BIN returns a 10-character (10-bit) binary number in which the most significant bit is the sign bit. The remaining 9 bits are magnitude bits. Negative numbers are represented using two's-complement notation. Places - the number of characters to use. If places is omitted, DEC2BIN uses the minimum number of characters necessary. Places is useful for padding the return value with leading 0s (zeros). Converts a decimal number to hexadecimal. Number - the decimal integer you want to convert. If number is negative, places is ignored and DEC2HEX returns a 10-character (40-bit) hexadecimal number in which the most significant bit is the sign bit. The remaining 39 bits are magnitude bits. Negative numbers are represented using two's-complement notation. Places - the number of characters to use. If places is omitted, DEC2HEX uses the minimum number of characters necessary. Places is useful for padding the return value with leading 0s (zeros). Converts a decimal number to octal. Number - the decimal integer you want to convert. If number is negative, places is ignored and DEC2OCT returns a 10-character (30-bit) octal number in which the most significant bit is the sign bit. The remaining 29 bits are magnitude bits. Negative numbers are represented using two's-complement notation. Places - the number of characters to use. If places is omitted, DEC2OCT uses the minimum number of characters necessary. Places is useful for padding the return value with leading 0s (zeros). Converts radians into degrees. Angle - the angle in radians that you want to convert. Tests whether two values are equal. Returns 1 if number1 = number2; returns 0 otherwise. Number1 - the first number. Number2 - the second number. If omitted, number2 is assumed to be zero. Returns the sum of squares of deviations of data points from their sample mean. Number1, number2, ... - are 1 to 30 arguments for which you want to calculate the sum of squared deviations. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas. Extracts a single value from a column of a list or database that matches conditions that you specify. Database - the range of cells that makes up the list or database. A database is a list of related data in which rows of related information are records, and columns of data are fields. The first row of the list contains labels for each column. Field - indicates which column is used in the function. Enter the column label enclosed between double quotation marks, such as "Age" or "Yield," or a number (without quotation marks) that represents the position of the column within the list: 1 for the first column, 2 for the second column, and so on. Criteria - the range of cells that contains the conditions that you specify. You can use any range for the criteria argument, as long as it includes at least one column label and at least one cell below the column label in which you specify a condition for the column. Returns the discount rate for a security. Settlement - the security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. Pr - the security's price per $100 face value. Redemption - the security's redemption value per $100 face value. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Returns the largest number in a column of a list or database that matches conditions you that specify. Database - the range of cells that makes up the list or database. A database is a list of related data in which rows of related information are records, and columns of data are fields. The first row of the list contains labels for each column. Field - indicates which column is used in the function. Enter the column label enclosed between double quotation marks, such as "Age" or "Yield," or a number (without quotation marks) that represents the position of the column within the list: 1 for the first column, 2 for the second column, and so on. Criteria - the range of cells that contains the conditions that you specify. You can use any range for the criteria argument, as long as it includes at least one column label and at least one cell below the column label in which you specify a condition for the column. Returns the smallest number in a column of a list or database that matches conditions that you specify. Database - the range of cells that makes up the list or database. A database is a list of related data in which rows of related information are records, and columns of data are fields. The first row of the list contains labels for each column. Field - indicates which column is used in the function. Enter the column label enclosed between double quotation marks, such as "Age" or "Yield," or a number (without quotation marks) that represents the position of the column within the list: 1 for the first column, 2 for the second column, and so on. Criteria - the range of cells that contains the conditions that you specify. You can use any range for the criteria argument, as long as it includes at least one column label and at least one cell below the column label in which you specify a condition for the column. The function described in this Help topic converts a number to text format and applies a currency symbol. The name of the function (and the symbol that it applies) depends upon your language settings. Number - a number, a reference to a cell containing a number, or a formula that evaluates to a number. Decimals - the number of digits to the right of the decimal point. If decimals is negative, number is rounded to the left of the decimal point. If you omit decimals, it is assumed to be 2. Converts a dollar price expressed as a fraction into a dollar price expressed as a decimal number. Use DOLLARDE to convert fractional dollar numbers, such as securities prices, to decimal numbers. Fractional_dollar - is a number expressed as a fraction. Fraction - the integer to use in the denominator of the fraction. Converts a dollar price expressed as a decimal number into a dollar price expressed as a fraction. Use DOLLARFR to convert decimal numbers to fractional dollar numbers, such as securities prices. Decimal_dollar - is a decimal number. Fraction - the integer to use in the denominator of a fraction. Multiplies the values in a column of a list or database that match conditions that you specify. Database is the range of cells that makes up the list or database. A database is a list of related data in which rows of related information are records, and columns of data are fields. The first row of the list contains labels for each column. Field indicates which column is used in the function. Enter the column label enclosed between double quotation marks, such as "Age" or "Yield," or a number (without quotation marks) that represents the position of the column within the list: 1 for the first column, 2 for the second column, and so on. Criteria is the range of cells that contains the conditions that you specify. You can use any range for the criteria argument, as long as it includes at least one column label and at least one cell below the column label in which you specify a condition for the column. Estimates the standard deviation of a population based on a sample by using the numbers in a column of a list or database that match conditions that you specify. Database - the range of cells that makes up the list or database. A database is a list of related data in which rows of related information are records, and columns of data are fields. The first row of the list contains labels for each column. Field - indicates which column is used in the function. Enter the column label enclosed between double quotation marks, such as "Age" or "Yield," or a number (without quotation marks) that represents the position of the column within the list: 1 for the first column, 2 for the second column, and so on. Criteria - the range of cells that contains the conditions that you specify. You can use any range for the criteria argument, as long as it includes at least one column label and at least one cell below the column label in which you specify a condition for the column. Calculates the standard deviation of a population based on the entire population by using the numbers in a column of a list or database that match conditions that you specify. Database - is the range of cells that makes up the list or database. A database is a list of related data in which rows of related information are records, and columns of data are fields. The first row of the list contains labels for each column. Field - indicates which column is used in the function. Enter the column label enclosed between double quotation marks, such as "Age" or "Yield," or a number (without quotation marks) that represents the position of the column within the list: 1 for the first column, 2 for the second column, and so on. Criteria - the range of cells that contains the conditions that you specify. You can use any range for the criteria argument, as long as it includes at least one column label and at least one cell below the column label in which you specify a condition for the column. Adds the numbers in a column of a list or database that match conditions that you specify. Database - the range of cells that makes up the list or database. A database is a list of related data in which rows of related information are records, and columns of data are fields. The first row of the list contains labels for each column. Field - indicates which column is used in the function. Enter the column label enclosed between double quotation marks, such as "Age" or "Yield," or a number (without quotation marks) that represents the position of the column within the list: 1 for the first column, 2 for the second column, and so on. Criteria - the range of cells that contains the conditions that you specify. You can use any range for the criteria argument, as long as it includes at least one column label and at least one cell below the column label in which you specify a condition for the column. Returns the Macauley duration for an assumed par value of $100. Duration is defined as the weighted average of the present value of the cash flows and is used as a measure of a bond price's response to changes in yield. Settlement - the security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. Coupon - the security's annual coupon rate. Yld - the security's annual yield. Frequency - the number of coupon payments per year. For annual payments, frequency = 1; for semiannual, frequency = 2; for quarterly, frequency = 4. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Estimates the variance of a population based on a sample by using the numbers in a column of a list or database that match conditions that you specify. Database - the range of cells that makes up the list or database. A database is a list of related data in which rows of related information are records, and columns of data are fields. The first row of the list contains labels for each column. Field - indicates which column is used in the function. Enter the column label enclosed between double quotation marks, such as "Age" or "Yield," or a number (without quotation marks) that represents the position of the column within the list: 1 for the first column, 2 for the second column, and so on. Criteria - the range of cells that contains the conditions that you specify. You can use any range for the criteria argument, as long as it includes at least one column label and at least one cell below the column label in which you specify a condition for the column. Calculates the variance of a population based on the entire population by using the numbers in a column of a list or database that match conditions that you specify. Database - the range of cells that makes up the list or database. A database is a list of related data in which rows of related information are records, and columns of data are fields. The first row of the list contains labels for each column. Field - indicates which column is used in the function. Enter the column label enclosed between double quotation marks, such as "Age" or "Yield," or a number (without quotation marks) that represents the position of the column within the list: 1 for the first column, 2 for the second column, and so on. Criteria - the range of cells that contains the conditions that you specify. You can use any range for the criteria argument, as long as it includes at least one column label and at least one cell below the column label in which you specify a condition for the column. Returns the serial number that represents the date that is the indicated number of months before or after a specified date (the start_date). Use EDATE to calculate maturity dates or due dates that fall on the same day of the month as the date of issue. Start_date - a date that represents the start date. Dates should be entered by using the DATE function, or as results of other formulas or functions. For example, use DATE(2008,5,23) for the 23rd day of May, 2008. Problems can occur if dates are entered as text. Months - the number of months before or after start_date. A positive value for months yields a future date; a negative value yields a past date. Returns the effective annual interest rate, given the nominal annual interest rate and the number of compounding periods per year. Nominal_rate - the nominal interest rate. Npery - the number of compounding periods per year. Returns the serial number for the last day of the month that is the indicated number of months before or after start_date. Use EOMONTH to calculate maturity dates or due dates that fall on the last day of the month. Start_date - a date that represents the starting date. Dates should be entered by using the DATE function, or as results of other formulas or functions. For example, use DATE(2008,5,23) for the 23rd day of May, 2008. Problems can occur if dates are entered as text. Months - the number of months before or after start_date. A positive value for months yields a future date; a negative value yields a past date. Returns the error function integrated between lower_limit and upper_limit. Lower_limit - the lower bound for integrating ERF. Upper_limit - the upper bound for integrating ERF. If omitted, ERF integrates between zero and lower_limit. Returns the error function integrated between zero and lower_limit. Lower_limit - the lower bound for integrating ERF. Returns the complementary ERF function integrated between the specified parameter and infinity. The first argument. Returns the complementary error function integrated between the specified value and infinity. The value to compute against. Returns number rounded up to the nearest even integer. You can use this function for processing items that come in twos. For example, a packing crate accepts rows of one or two items. The crate is full when the number of items, rounded up to the nearest two, matches the crate's capacity. Number - the value to round. Returns the exponential distribution. Use EXPON_DIST to model the time between events, such as how long an automated bank teller takes to deliver cash. For example, you can use EXPON_DIST to determine the probability that the process takes at most 1 minute. X - the value of the function. Lambda - the parameter value. Cumulative - a logical value that indicates which form of the exponential function to provide. If cumulative is true, EXPONDIST returns the cumulative distribution function; if false, it returns the probability density function. Returns the exponential distribution. Use EXPONDIST to model the time between events, such as how long an automated bank teller takes to deliver cash. For example, you can use EXPONDIST to determine the probability that the process takes at most 1 minute. X - the value of the function. Lambda - the parameter value. Cumulative - a logical value that indicates which form of the exponential function to provide. If cumulative is TRUE, EXPONDIST returns the cumulative distribution function; if FALSE, it returns the probability density function. Returns the F probability distribution. X - The value at which to evaluate the function. Deg_freedom1 - The numerator degrees of freedom. Deg_freedom2 - The denominator degrees of freedom. Cumulative - A logical value that determines the form of the function. If cumulative is TRUE, F_DIST returns the cumulative distribution function; if FALSE, it returns the probability density function. Returns the right-tailed F probability distribution. You can use this function to determine whether two data sets have different degrees of diversity. For example, you can examine the test scores of men and women entering high school and determine if the variability in the females is different from that found in the males. X - the value at which to evaluate the function. Degrees_freedom1 - the numerator degrees of freedom. Degrees_freedom2 - the denominator degrees of freedom. Returns the inverse of the F probability distribution. Probability - A probability associated with the F cumulative distribution. Deg_freedom1 - The numerator degrees of freedom. Deg_freedom2 - The denominator degrees of freedom. Returns the inverse of the right-tailed F probability distribution. If p = F_DIST_RT(x,...), then F_INV_RT(p,...) = x. Probability - a probability associated with the F cumulative distribution. Degrees_freedom1 - the numerator degrees of freedom. Degrees_freedom2 - the denominator degrees of freedom. Returns the result of an F-test. An F-test returns the two-tailed probability that the variances in array1 and array2 are not significantly different. Use this function to determine whether two samples have different variances. For example, given test scores from public and private schools, you can test whether these schools have different levels of test score diversity. Array1 - the first array or range of data. Array2 - the second array or range of data. Returns the factorial of a number. The factorial of a number is equal to 1*2*3*...* number. Number - the nonnegative number you want the factorial of. If number is not an integer, it is truncated. Returns the double factorial of a number. Number - the value for which to return the double factorial. If number is not an integer, it is truncated. Returns the F probability distribution. You can use this function to determine whether two data sets have different degrees of diversity. For example, you can examine the test scores of men and women entering high school and determine if the variability in the females is different from that found in the males. X - the value at which to evaluate the function. Degrees_freedom1 - the numerator degrees of freedom. Degrees_freedom2 - the denominator degrees of freedom. Finds specific information in a worksheet. The name of the worksheet. The name of the range. The name of an argument to refine the search. FIND and FINDB locate one text string within a second text string, and return the number of the starting position of the first text string from the first character of the second text string. Find_text - the text you want to find. Within_text - the text containing the text you want to find. Start_num - specifies the character at which to start the search. The first character in within_text is character number 1. If you omit start_num, it is assumed to be 1. Returns the inverse of the F probability distribution. If p = FDIST(x,...), then FINV(p,...) = x. Probability - a probability associated with the F cumulative distribution. Degrees_freedom1 - the numerator degrees of freedom. Degrees_freedom2 - is the denominator degrees of freedom. Returns the Fisher transformation at x. This transformation produces a function that is normally distributed rather than skewed. Use this function to perform hypothesis testing on the correlation coefficient. x - a numeric value for which you want the transformation. Returns the inverse of the Fisher transformation. Use this transformation when analyzing correlations between ranges or arrays of data. If y = FISHER(x), then FISHERINV(y) = x. y - the value for which you want to perform the inverse of the transformation. Rounds a number to the specified number of decimals, formats the number in decimal format using a period and commas, and returns the result as text. Number - the number you want to round and convert to text. Decimals - the number of digits to the right of the decimal point. No_commas - a logical value that, if TRUE, prevents FIXED from including commas in the returned text. Rounds number down, toward zero, to the nearest multiple of significance. Number - the numeric value you want to round. Significance - the multiple to which you want to round. Rounds the specified number to the nearest multiple of significance. Number - the numeric value you want to round. Significance - the multiple to which you want to round. Calculates, or predicts, a future value by using existing values. The predicted value is a y-value for a given x-value. The known values are existing x-values and y-values, and the new value is predicted by using linear regression. You can use this function to predict future sales, inventory requirements, or consumer trends. X - the data point for which you want to predict a value. Known_y's - the dependent array or range of data. Known_x's - the independent array or range of data. Calculates how often values occur within a range of values, and then returns a vertical array of numbers. For example, use FREQUENCY to count the number of test scores that fall within ranges of scores. Because FREQUENCY returns an array, it must be entered as an array formula. Data_array - an array of or reference to a set of values for which you want to count frequencies. If data_array contains no values, FREQUENCY returns an array of zeros. Bins_array - an array of or reference to intervals into which you want to group the values in data_array. If bins_array contains no values, FREQUENCY returns the number of elements in data_array. Returns the result of an F-test. An F-test returns the two-tailed probability that the variances in array1 and array2 are not significantly different. Use this function to determine whether two samples have different variances. For example, given test scores from public and private schools, you can test whether these schools have different levels of test score diversity. Array1 - the first array or range of data. Array2 - the second array or range of data. Returns the future value of an investment based on periodic, constant payments and a constant interest rate. Rate - the interest rate per period. Nper - the total number of payment periods in an annuity. Pmt - the payment made each period; it cannot change over the life of the annuity. Typically, pmt contains principal and interest but no other fees or taxes. If pmt is omitted, you must include the pv argument. Pv - the present value, or the lump-sum amount that a series of future payments is worth right now. If pv is omitted, it is assumed to be 0 (zero), and you must include the pmt argument. Type - the number 0 or 1 and indicates when payments are due. If type is omitted, it is assumed to be 0. Returns the future value of an initial principal after applying a series of compound interest rates. Use FVSCHEDULE to calculate the future value of an investment with a variable or adjustable rate. Principal - the present value. Schedule - an array of interest rates to apply. Returns the gamma distribution. You can use this function to study variables that may have a skewed distribution. The gamma distribution is commonly used in queuing analysis. X - the value at which you want to evaluate the distribution. Alpha - a parameter to the distribution. Beta - a parameter to the distribution. If beta = 1, GAMMA_DIST returns the standard gamma distribution. Cumulative - a logical value that determines the form of the function. If cumulative is true, GAMMA_DIST returns the cumulative distribution function; if false, it returns the probability density function. Returns the inverse of the gamma cumulative distribution. If p = GAMMA_DIST(x,...), then GAMMA_INV(p,...) = x. Probability - the probability associated with the gamma distribution. Alpha - a parameter to the distribution. Beta - a parameter to the distribution. If beta = 1, GAMMA_INV returns the standard gamma distribution. Returns the gamma distribution. You can use this function to study variables that may have a skewed distribution. The gamma distribution is commonly used in queuing analysis. X - the value at which you want to evaluate the distribution. Alpha - a parameter to the distribution. Beta - a parameter to the distribution. If beta = 1, GAMMADIST returns the standard gamma distribution. Cumulative - a logical value that determines the form of the function. If cumulative is TRUE, GAMMADIST returns the cumulative distribution function; if FALSE, it returns the probability density function. Returns the inverse of the gamma cumulative distribution. If p = GAMMADIST(x,...), then GAMMAINV(p,...) = x. Probability - the probability associated with the gamma distribution. Alpha - a parameter to the distribution. Beta - a parameter to the distribution. If beta = 1, GAMMAINV returns the standard gamma distribution. Returns the natural logarithm of the gamma function, Γ(x). X - the value for which you want to calculate GAMMALN. Returns the natural logarithm of the gamma function, Γ(x). X - the value for which you want to calculate GAMMALN. Returns the greatest common divisor of two or more integers. The greatest common divisor is the largest integer that divides both number1 and number2 without a remainder. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 29 values. If any value is not an integer, it is truncated. Returns the geometric mean of an array or range of positive data. For example, you can use GEOMEAN to calculate average growth rate given compound interest with variable rates. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 arguments for which you want to calculate the mean. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas. Returns 1 if number ≥ step; returns 0 (zero) otherwise. Use this function to filter a set of values. For example, by summing several GESTEP functions you calculate the count of values that exceed a threshold. Number - the value to test against step. Step - the threshold value. If you omit a value for step, GESTEP uses zero. Calculates predicted exponential growth by using existing data. GROWTH returns the y-values for a series of new x-values that you specify by using existing x-values and y-values. You can also use the GROWTH worksheet function to fit an exponential curve to existing x-values and y-values. Known_y's - the set of y-values you already know in the relationship y = b*m^x. Known_x's - an optional set of x-values that you may already know in the relationship y = b*m^x. New_x's - new x-values for which you want GROWTH to return corresponding y-values. Const - a logical value specifying whether to force the constant b to equal 1. Returns the harmonic mean of a data set. The harmonic mean is the reciprocal of the arithmetic mean of reciprocals. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 arguments for which you want to calculate the mean. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas. Converts a hexadecimal number to binary. Number - the hexadecimal number you want to convert. Number cannot contain more than 10 characters. The most significant bit of number is the sign bit (40th bit from the right). The remaining 9 bits are magnitude bits. Negative numbers are represented using two's-complement notation. Places - the number of characters to use. If places is omitted, HEX2BIN uses the minimum number of characters necessary. Places is useful for padding the return value with leading 0s (zeros). Converts a hexadecimal number to decimal. Number - the hexadecimal number you want to convert. Number cannot contain more than 10 characters (40 bits). The most significant bit of number is the sign bit. The remaining 39 bits are magnitude bits. Negative numbers are represented using two's-complement notation. Converts a hexadecimal number to octal. Number - the hexadecimal number you want to convert. Number cannot contain more than 10 characters. The most significant bit of number is the sign bit. The remaining 39 bits are magnitude bits. Negative numbers are represented using two's-complement notation. Places - the number of characters to use. If places is omitted, HEX2OCT uses the minimum number of characters necessary. Places is useful for padding the return value with leading 0s (zeros). Searches for a value in the top row of a table or an array of values, and then returns a value in the same column from a row you specify in the table or array. Use HLOOKUP when your comparison values are located in a row across the top of a table of data, and you want to look down a specified number of rows. Use VLOOKUP when your comparison values are located in a column to the left of the data you want to find. Lookup_value - the value to be found in the first row of the table. Lookup_value can be a value, a reference, or a text string. Table_array - a table of information in which data is looked up. Use a reference to a range or a range name. Row_index_num - the row number in table_array from which the matching value will be returned. A row_index_num of 1 returns the first row value in table_array, a row_index_num of 2 returns the second row value in table_array, and so on. If row_index_num is less than 1, HLOOKUP returns the #VALUE! error value; if row_index_num is greater than the number of rows on table_array, HLOOKUP returns the #REF! error value. Range_lookup - a logical value that specifies whether you want HLOOKUP to find an exact match or an approximate match. If TRUE or omitted, an approximate match is returned. In other words, if an exact match is not found, the next largest value that is less than lookup_value is returned. If FALSE, HLOOKUP will find an exact match. If one is not found, the error value #N/A is returned. Returns the hypergeometric distribution. HYPGEOM_DIST returns the probability of a given number of sample successes, given the sample size, population successes, and population size. Use HYPGEOM_DIST for problems with a finite population, where each observation is either a success or a failure, and where each subset of a given size is chosen with equal likelihood. Sample_s - the number of successes in the sample. Number_sample - the size of the sample. Population_s - the number of successes in the population. Number_population - the population size. Cumulative - a logical value that determines the form of the function. If cumulative is true, then HYPGEOM_DIST returns the cumulative distribution function; if false, it returns the probability mass function. Returns the hypergeometric distribution. HYPGEOMDIST returns the probability of a given number of sample successes, given the sample size, population successes, and population size. Use HYPGEOMDIST for problems with a finite population, where each observation is either a success or a failure, and where each subset of a given size is chosen with equal likelihood. Sample_s - the number of successes in the sample. Number_sample - the size of the sample. Population_s - the number of successes in the population. Number_population - the population size. Returns a value you specify if a formula evaluates to an error; otherwise, returns the result of the formula. Use the IFERROR function to trap and handle errors in a formula. Value - the argument that is checked for an error. Value_if_error - the value to return if the formula evaluates to an error. The following error types are evaluated: #N/A, #VALUE!, #REF!, #DIV/0!, #NUM!, #NAME?, or #NULL!. Returns the absolute value (modulus) of a complex number in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber - a complex number for which you want the absolute value. Returns the imaginary coefficient of a complex number in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber - a complex number for which you want the imaginary coefficient. Returns the argument (theta), an angle expressed in radians, such that: Inumber is a complex number for which you want the argument theta. Returns the complex conjugate of a complex number in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber - a complex number for which you want the conjugate. Returns the cosine of a complex number in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber - a complex number for which you want the cosine. Returns the quotient of two complex numbers in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber1 - the complex numerator or dividend. Inumber2 - the complex denominator or divisor. Returns the exponential of a complex number in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber - a complex number for which you want the exponential. Returns the natural logarithm of a complex number in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber - a complex number for which you want the natural logarithm. Returns the common logarithm (base 10) of a complex number in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber - a complex number for which you want the common logarithm. Returns the base-2 logarithm of a complex number in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber - a complex number for which you want the base-2 logarithm. Returns a complex number in x + yi or x + yj text format raised to a power. Inumber - a complex number you want to raise to a power. Number - the power to which you want to raise the complex number. Returns the product of 2 to 29 complex numbers in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber1, inumber2,… - 1 to 29 complex numbers to multiply. Returns the real coefficient of a complex number in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber - a complex number for which you want the real coefficient. Returns the sine of a complex number in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber - a complex number for which you want the sine. Returns the square root of a complex number in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber - a complex number for which you want the square root. Returns the difference of two complex numbers in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber1 - the complex number from which to subtract inumber2. Inumber2 - the complex number to subtract from inumber1. Returns the sum of two or more complex numbers in x + yi or x + yj text format. Inumber1,inumber2,... - 1 to 29 complex numbers to add. Returns a value or the reference to a value from within a table or range. There are two forms of the INDEX function: the array form and the reference form. Array or Reference - a range of cells or an array constant. For references, it is the reference to one or more cell ranges. Row_num - selects the row in array from which to return a value. If row_num is omitted, column_num is required. For references, the number of the row in reference from which to return a reference Column_num - selects the column in array from which to return a value. If column_num is omitted, row_num is required. For reference, the number of the column in reference from which to return a reference. Area_num - only used when returning references. Selects a range in reference from which to return the intersection of row_num and column_num. The first area selected or entered is numbered 1, the second is 2, and so on. If area_num is omitted, INDEX uses area 1. Calculates the point at which a line will intersect the y-axis by using existing x-values and y-values. The intercept point is based on a best-fit regression line plotted through the known x-values and known y-values. Use the INTERCEPT function when you want to determine the value of the dependent variable when the independent variable is 0 (zero). For example, you can use the INTERCEPT function to predict a metal's electrical resistance at 0°C when your data points were taken at room temperature and higher. Known_y's - the dependent set of observations or data. Known_x's - the independent set of observations or data. Returns the interest rate for a fully invested security. Settlement - the security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. Investment - the amount invested in the security. Redemption - the amount to be received at maturity. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Returns the interest payment for a given period for an investment based on periodic, constant payments and a constant interest rate. Rate - the interest rate per period. Per - the period for which you want to find the interest and must be in the range 1 to nper. Nper - the total number of payment periods in an annuity. Pv - the present value, or the lump-sum amount that a series of future payments is worth right now. Fv - the future value, or a cash balance you want to attain after the last payment is made. If fv is omitted, it is assumed to be 0 (the future value of a loan, for example, is 0). Type - the number 0 or 1 and indicates when payments are due. If type is omitted, it is assumed to be 0. Returns the internal rate of return for a series of cash flows represented by the numbers in values. These cash flows do not have to be even, as they would be for an annuity. However, the cash flows must occur at regular intervals, such as monthly or annually. The internal rate of return is the interest rate received for an investment consisting of payments (negative values) and income (positive values) that occur at regular periods. Values - an array or a reference to cells that contain numbers for which you want to calculate the internal rate of return. Guess - a number that you guess is close to the result of IRR. Checks the type of value and returns true or false depending if the value refers to any error value except #N/A. Value - the value you want tested. Value can be a blank (empty cell), error, logical, text, number, or reference value, or a name referring to any of these, that you want to test. Checks the type of value and returns true or false depending on if the value refers to any error value (#N/A, #VALUE!, #REF!, #DIV/0!, #NUM!, #NAME?, or #NULL!). Value - the value you want tested. Value can be a blank (empty cell), error, logical, text, number, or reference value, or a name referring to any of these, that you want to test. Checks the type of value and returns true or false depending if the value is even. Value - the value you want tested. Value can be a blank (empty cell), error, logical, text, number, or reference value, or a name referring to any of these, that you want to test. Checks the type of value and returns TRUE or FALSE depending if the value refers to a logical value. Value - the value you want tested. Value can be a blank (empty cell), error, logical, text, number, or reference value, or a name referring to any of these, that you want to test. Checks the type of value and returns true or false depending on if the value refers to the #N/A (value not available) error value. Value - the value you want tested. Value can be a blank (empty cell), error, logical, text, number, or reference value, or a name referring to any of these, that you want to test. Checks the type of value and returns TRUE or FALSE depending if the value refers to any item that is not text. (Note that this function returns TRUE if value refers to a blank cell.) Value - the value you want tested. Value can be a blank (empty cell), error, logical, text, number, or reference value, or a name referring to any of these, that you want to test. Checks the type of value and returns true or false depending if the value refers to a number. Value - the value you want tested. Value can be a blank (empty cell), error, logical, text, number, or reference value, or a name referring to any of these, that you want to test. Returns a number that is rounded up to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of significance. Number - The value to be rounded. Significance - The optional multiple to which number is to be rounded. If significance is omitted, its default value is 1. Checks the type of value and returns true or false depending if the value is odd. Value - the value you want tested. Value can be a blank (empty cell), error, logical, text, number, or reference value, or a name referring to any of these, that you want to test. Calculates the interest paid during a specific period of an investment. This function is provided for compatibility with Lotus 1-2-3. Rate - the interest rate for the investment. Per - the period for which you want to find the interest, and must be between 1 and nper. Nper - the total number of payment periods for the investment. Pv - the present value of the investment. For a loan, pv is the loan amount. Checks the type of value and returns true or false depending if the value refers to text. Value - the value you want tested. Value can be a blank (empty cell), error, logical, text, number, or reference value, or a name referring to any of these, that you want to test. Returns the kurtosis of a data set. Kurtosis characterizes the relative peakedness or flatness of a distribution compared with the normal distribution. Positive kurtosis indicates a relatively peaked distribution. Negative kurtosis indicates a relatively flat distribution. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 arguments for which you want to calculate kurtosis. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas. Returns the k-th largest value in a data set. You can use this function to select a value based on its relative standing. For example, you can use LARGE to return the highest, runner-up, or third-place score. Array - the array or range of data for which you want to determine the k-th largest value. K - the position (from the largest) in the array or cell range of data to return. Returns the least common multiple of integers. The least common multiple is the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of all integer arguments number1, number2, and so on. Use LCM to add fractions with different denominators. Number1, number2,... - 1 to 29 values for which you want the least common multiple. If value is not an integer, it is truncated. Calculates the statistics for a line by using the "least squares" method to calculate a straight line that best fits your data, and returns an array that describes the line. Because this function returns an array of values, it must be entered as an array formula. Known_y's - the set of y-values you already know in the relationship y = mx + b. Known_x's - an optional set of x-values that you may already know in the relationship y = mx + b. Const - a logical value specifying whether to force the constant b to equal 0. Stats - a logical value specifying whether to return additional regression statistics. Returns the natural logarithm of a number. Natural logarithms are based on the constant e (2.71828182845904). Number - the positive real number for which you want the natural logarithm. Returns the logarithm of a number to the base you specify. Number - the positive real number for which you want the logarithm. Base - the base of the logarithm. If base is omitted, it is assumed to be 10. Returns the base-10 logarithm of a number. Number - the positive real number for which you want the base-10 logarithm. In regression analysis, calculates an exponential curve that fits your data and returns an array of values that describes the curve. Because this function returns an array of values, it must be entered as an array formula. Known_y's - the set of y-values you already know in the relationship y = b*m^x. Known_x's - an optional set of x-values that you may already know in the relationship y = b*m^x. Const - a logical value specifying whether to force the constant b to equal 1. Stats - a logical value specifying whether to return additional regression statistics. Use the lognormal distribution to analyze logarithmically transformed data. Probability - a probability associated with the lognormal distribution. Mean - the mean of ln(x). Standard_dev - the standard deviation of ln(x). Returns the lognormal distribution of x, where ln(x) is normally distributed with parameters mean and standard_dev. Use this function to analyze data that has been logarithmically transformed. X - The value at which to evaluate the function. Mean - The mean of ln(x). Standard_dev - The standard deviation of ln(x). Cumulative - A logical value that determines the form of the function. If cumulative is true, LOGNORM_DIST returns the cumulative distribution function; if false, it returns the probability density function. Returns the inverse of the lognormal cumulative distribution function. Use the lognormal distribution to analyze logarithmically transformed data. Probability - A probability associated with the lognormal distribution. Mean - The mean of ln(x). Standard_dev - The standard deviation of ln(x). Returns the cumulative lognormal distribution of x, where ln(x) is normally distributed with parameters mean and standard_dev. Use this function to analyze data that has been logarithmically transformed. X - the value at which to evaluate the function. Mean - the mean of ln(x). Standard_dev - the standard deviation of ln(x). Returns a value either from a one-row or one-column range or from an array. The LOOKUP function has two syntax forms: the vector form and the array form. Lookup_value - A value that LOOKUP searches for in the first vector. Lookup_value can be a number, text, a logical value, or a name or reference that refers to a value. Lookup_vector or Array - In Vector form, a range that contains only one row or one column. The values in lookup_vector can be text, numbers, or logical values. In array form, a range of cells that contains text, numbers, or logical values that you want to compare with lookup_value. Result_vector - Only used with the Vector form. A range that contains only one row or column. It must be the same size as lookup_vector. Returns the relative position of an item in an array that matches a specified value in a specified order. Use MATCH instead of one of the LOOKUP functions when you need the position of an item in a range instead of the item itself. Lookup_value - the value you use to find the value you want in a table. Lookup_array - a contiguous range of cells containing possible lookup values. Lookup_array must be an array or an array reference. Match_type - the number -1, 0, or 1. Match_type specifies how Microsoft Excel matches lookup_value with values in lookup_array. Returns the largest value in a set of values. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 numbers for which you want to find the maximum value. Returns the matrix determinant of an array. Array - a numeric array with an equal number of rows and columns. Returns the modified Macauley duration for a security with an assumed par value of $100. Settlement - the security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. Coupon - the security's annual coupon rate. Yld - the security's annual yield. Frequency - the number of coupon payments per year. For annual payments, frequency = 1; for semiannual, frequency = 2; for quarterly, frequency = 4. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Returns the median of the given numbers. The median is the number in the middle of a set of numbers. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 numbers for which you want the median. Returns the smallest number in a set of values. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 numbers for which you want to find the minimum value. Returns the inverse matrix for the matrix stored in an array. Array - a numeric array with an equal number of rows and columns. Returns the modified internal rate of return for a series of periodic cash flows. MIRR considers both the cost of the investment and the interest received on reinvestment of cash. Values - an array or a reference to cells that contain numbers. These numbers represent a series of payments (negative values) and income (positive values) occurring at regular periods. Finance_rate - the interest rate you pay on the money used in the cash flows. Reinvest_rate - the interest rate you receive on the cash flows as you reinvest them. Returns the matrix product of two arrays. The result is an array with the same number of rows as array1 and the same number of columns as array2. Array1, array2 - the arrays you want to multiply. Array1, array2 - the arrays you want to multiply. Returns the most frequently occurring, or repetitive, value in an array or range of data. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 arguments for which you want to calculate the mode. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas. Returns a vertical array of the most frequently occurring, or repetitive, values in an array or range of data. Number1 - The first number argument for which you want to calculate the mode. Number2 - Number30 - Number arguments from 2 to 30 for which you want to calculate the mode. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas. Returns the most frequently occurring, or repetitive, value in an array or range of data. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 arguments for which you want to calculate the mode. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas (,). Returns a number rounded to the desired multiple. Number - the value to round. Multiple - the multiple to which you want to round number. Returns the ratio of the factorial of a sum of values to the product of factorials. Number1,number2, ... - 1 to 29 values for which you want the multinomial. Returns the negative binomial distribution. NEGBINOM_DIST returns the probability that there will be number_f failures before the number_s-th success, when the constant probability of a success is probability_s. This function is similar to the binomial distribution, except that the number of successes is fixed, and the number of trials is variable. Like the binomial, trials are assumed to be independent. Number_f - the number of failures. Number_s - the threshold number of successes. Probability_s - the probability of a success. Cumulative - A logical value that determines the form of the function. If cumulative is true, NEGBINOM_DIST returns the cumulative distribution function; if false, it returns the probability density function. Returns the negative binomial distribution. NEGBINOMDIST returns the probability that there will be number_f failures before the number_s-th success, when the constant probability of a success is probability_s. This function is similar to the binomial distribution, except that the number of successes is fixed, and the number of trials is variable. Like the binomial, trials are assumed to be independent. Number_f - the number of failures. Number_s - the threshold number of successes. Probability_s - the probability of a success. Returns the number of whole working days between start_date and end_date. Working days exclude weekends and any dates identified in holidays. Use NETWORKDAYS to calculate employee benefits that accrue based on the number of days worked during a specific term. Start_date - a date that represents the start date. End_date - a date that represents the end date. Holidays - an optional range of one or more dates to exclude from the working calendar, such as state and federal holidays and floating holidays. The list can be either a range of cells that contains the dates or an array constant of the serial numbers that represent the dates. Returns the number of whole workdays between two dates using parameters to indicate which and how many days are weekend days. Weekend days and any days that are specified as holidays are not considered as workdays. Start_date - The start date for which the difference is to be computed. The start_date can be earlier than, the same as, or later than the end_date. End_date - The end date for which the difference is to be computed. The start_date can be earlier than, the same as, or later than the end_date. Weekend - Indicates the days of the week that are weekend days and are not included in the number of whole working days between start_date and end_date. Weekend is a weekend number or string that specifies when weekends occur. Holidays - An optional set of one or more dates that are to be excluded from the working day calendar. Holidays is a range of cells that contain the dates, or an array constant of the serial values that represent those dates. The ordering of dates or serial values in holidays can be arbitrary. Returns the nominal annual interest rate, given the effective rate and the number of compounding periods per year. Effect_rate - the effective interest rate. Npery - the number of compounding periods per year. Returns the normal distribution for the specified mean and standard deviation. This function has a wide range of applications in statistics, including hypothesis testing. X - The value for which you want the distribution. Mean - The arithmetic mean of the distribution. Standard_dev - The standard deviation of the distribution. Cumulative - A logical value that determines the form of the function. If cumulative is true, NORM_DIST returns the cumulative distribution function; if false, it returns the probability mass function. Returns the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution for the specified mean and standard deviation. Probability - A probability corresponding to the normal distribution. Mean - The arithmetic mean of the distribution. Standard_dev - The standard deviation of the distribution. Returns the standard normal cumulative distribution function. The distribution has a mean of 0 (zero) and a standard deviation of one. Use this function in place of a table of standard normal curve areas. Z - The value for which you want the distribution. Cumulative - A logical value that determines the form of the function. If cumulative is true, NORM_S_DIST returns the cumulative distribution function; if false, it returns the probability mass function. Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution. The distribution has a mean of 0 (zero) and a standard deviation of one. Probability - A probability corresponding to the normal distribution. Returns the normal distribution for the specified mean and standard deviation. This function has a very wide range of applications in statistics, including hypothesis testing. X - the value for which you want the distribution. Mean - the arithmetic mean of the distribution. Standard_dev - the standard deviation of the distribution. Cumulative - a logical value that determines the form of the function. If cumulative is TRUE, NORMDIST returns the cumulative distribution function; if FALSE, it returns the probability mass function. Returns the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution for the specified mean and standard deviation. Probability - a probability corresponding to the normal distribution. Mean - the arithmetic mean of the distribution. Standard_dev - the standard deviation of the distribution. Returns the standard normal cumulative distribution function. The distribution has a mean of 0 (zero) and a standard deviation of one. Use this function in place of a table of standard normal curve areas. Z - the value for which you want the distribution. Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution. The distribution has a mean of zero and a standard deviation of one. Probability - a probability corresponding to the normal distribution. Returns the number of periods for an investment based on periodic, constant payments and a constant interest rate. Rate - the interest rate per period. Pmt - the payment made each period; it cannot change over the life of the annuity. Typically, pmt contains principal and interest but no other fees or taxes. Pv - the present value, or the lump-sum amount that a series of future payments is worth right now. Fv - the future value, or a cash balance you want to attain after the last payment is made. If fv is omitted, it is assumed to be 0 (the future value of a loan, for example, is 0). Type - the number 0 or 1 and indicates when payments are due. Calculates the net present value of an investment by using a discount rate and a series of future payments (negative values) and income (positive values). Rate - the rate of discount over the length of one period. Value1, value2, ... - 1 to 29 arguments representing the payments and income. Converts an octal number to binary. Number - the octal number you want to convert. Number may not contain more than 10 characters. The most significant bit of number is the sign bit. The remaining 29 bits are magnitude bits. Negative numbers are represented using two's-complement notation. Places - the number of characters to use. If places is omitted, OCT2BIN uses the minimum number of characters necessary. Places is useful for padding the return value with leading 0s (zeros). Converts an octal number to decimal. Number - the octal number you want to convert. Number may not contain more than 10 octal characters (30 bits). The most significant bit of number is the sign bit. The remaining 29 bits are magnitude bits. Negative numbers are represented using two's-complement notation. Converts an octal number to hexadecimal. Number - the octal number you want to convert. Number may not contain more than 10 octal characters (30 bits). The most significant bit of number is the sign bit. The remaining 29 bits are magnitude bits. Negative numbers are represented using two's-complement notation. Places - the number of characters to use. If places is omitted, OCT2HEX uses the minimum number of characters necessary. Places is useful for padding the return value with leading 0s (zeros). Returns number rounded up to the nearest odd integer. Number - the value to round. Returns the price per $100 face value of a security having an odd (short or long) first period. Settlement - the security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. Issue - the security's issue date. First_coupon - the security's first coupon date. Rate - the security's interest rate. Yld - the security's annual yield. Redemption - the security's redemption value per $100 face value. Frequency - the number of coupon payments per year. For annual payments, frequency = 1; for semiannual, frequency = 2; for quarterly, frequency = 4. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Returns the yield of a security that has an odd (short or long) first period. Settlement - the security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. Issue - the security's issue date. First_coupon - the security's first coupon date. Rate - the security's interest rate. Pr - the security's price. Redemption - the security's redemption value per $100 face value. Frequency - the number of coupon payments per year. For annual payments, frequency = 1; for semiannual, frequency = 2; for quarterly, frequency = 4. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Returns the price per $100 face value of a security having an odd (short or long) last coupon period. Settlement - the security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. Last_interest - the security's last coupon date. Rate - the security's interest rate. Yld - the security's annual yield. Redemption - the security's redemption value per $100 face value. Frequency - the number of coupon payments per year. For annual payments, frequency = 1; for semiannual, frequency = 2; for quarterly, frequency = 4. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Returns the yield of a security that has an odd (short or long) last period. Settlement - the security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. Last_interest - the security's last coupon date. Rate - the security's interest rate. Pr - the security's price. Redemption - the security's redemption value per $100 face value. Frequency - the number of coupon payments per year. For annual payments, frequency = 1; for semiannual, frequency = 2; for quarterly, frequency = 4. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Returns true if any argument is true; returns false if all arguments are false. Logical1,logical2,... - 1 to 30 conditions you want to test that can be either true or false. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient, r, a dimensionless index that ranges from -1.0 to 1.0 inclusive and reflects the extent of a linear relationship between two data sets. Array1 - a set of independent values. Array2 - a set of dependent values. Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range. You can use this function to establish a threshold of acceptance. For example, you can decide to examine candidates who score above the 90th percentile. Array - the array or range of data that defines relative standing. K - the percentile value in the range 0..1, inclusive. Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range, where k is in the range 0..1, exclusive. Array - The array or range of data that defines relative standing. K - The percentile value in the range 0..1, exclusive. Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range. You can use this function to establish a threshold of acceptance. For example, you can examine candidates who score above the 90th percentile. Array - The array or range of data that defines relative standing. K - The percentile value in the range 0..1, inclusive. Returns the rank of a value in a data set as a percentage of the data set. This function can be used to evaluate the relative standing of a value within a data set. For example, you can use PERCENTRANK to evaluate the standing of an aptitude test score among all scores for the test. Array - the array or range of data with numeric values that defines relative standing. X - the value for which you want to know the rank. Significance - an optional value that identifies the number of significant digits for the returned percentage value. If omitted, PERCENTRANK uses three digits (0.xxx). Returns the rank of a value in a data set as a percentage (0..1, exclusive) of the data set. Array - The array or range of data with numeric values that defines relative standing. X - The value for which you want to know the rank. Significance - A value that identifies the number of significant digits for the returned percentage value. If omitted, PERCENTRANK.EXC uses three digits (0.xxx). Returns the rank of a value in a data set as a percentage (0..1, inclusive) of the data set. This function can be used to evaluate the relative standing of a value within a data set. For example, you can use PERCENTRANK_INC to evaluate the standing of an aptitude test score among all scores for the test. Array - The array or range of data with numeric values that defines relative standing. X - The value for which you want to know the rank. Significance - An optional value that identifies the number of significant digits for the returned percentage value. If omitted, PERCENTRANK_INC uses three digits (0.xxx). Returns the number of permutations for a given number of objects that can be selected from number objects. A permutation is any set or subset of objects or events where internal order is significant. Permutations are different from combinations, for which the internal order is not significant. Use this function for lottery-style probability calculations. Number - an integer that describes the number of objects. Number_chosen - an integer that describes the number of objects in each permutation. Extracts the phonetic (furigana) characters from a text string. Reference - a text string or a reference to a single cell or a range of cells that contain a furigana text string. Returns the number 3.14159265358979, the mathematical constant pi, accurate to 15 digits. Calculates the payment for a loan based on constant payments and a constant interest rate. Rate - the interest rate for the loan. Nper - the total number of payments for the loan. Pv - the present value, or the total amount that a series of future payments is worth now; also known as the principal. Fv - the future value, or a cash balance you want to attain after the last payment is made. If fv is omitted, it is assumed to be 0 (zero), that is, the future value of a loan is 0. Type - the number 0 (zero) or 1 and indicates when payments are due. Returns the Poisson distribution. A common application of the Poisson distribution is predicting the number of events over a specific time, such as the number of cars arriving at a toll plaza in 1 minute. X - the number of events. Mean - the expected numeric value. Cumulative - a logical value that determines the form of the probability distribution returned. If cumulative is TRUE, POISSON returns the cumulative Poisson probability that the number of random events occurring will be between zero and x inclusive; if FALSE, it returns the Poisson probability mass function that the number of events occurring will be exactly x. Returns the Poisson distribution. A common application of the Poisson distribution is predicting the number of events over a specific time, such as the number of cars arriving at a toll plaza in one minute. X - The number of events. Mean - The expected numeric value. Cumulative - A logical value that determines the form of the probability distribution returned. If cumulative is true, POISSON_DIST returns the cumulative Poisson probability that the number of random events occurring will be between 0 (zero) and x inclusive; if false, it returns the Poisson probability mass function that the number of events occurring will be exactly x. Returns the result of a number raised to a power. Number - the base number. It can be any real number. Power - the exponent to which the base number is raised. Returns the payment on the principal for a given period for an investment based on periodic, constant payments and a constant interest rate. Rate - the interest rate per period. Per - the period and must be in the range 1 to nper. Nper - the total number of payment periods in an annuity. Pv - the present value — the total amount that a series of future payments is worth now. Fv - the future value, or a cash balance you want to attain after the last payment is made. If fv is omitted, it is assumed to be 0 (zero), that is, the future value of a loan is 0. Type - the number 0 or 1 and indicates when payments are due. Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays periodic interest. Settlement - the security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. Rate - the security's annual coupon rate. Yld - the security's annual yield. Redemption - the security's redemption value per $100 face value. Frequency - the number of coupon payments per year. For annual payments, frequency = 1; for semiannual, frequency = 2; for quarterly, frequency = 4. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Returns the price per $100 face value of a discounted security. Settlement - the security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. Discount - the security's discount rate. Redemption - the security's redemption value per $100 face value. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays interest at maturity. Settlement - the security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. Issue - the security's issue date, expressed as a serial date number. Rate - the security's interest rate at date of issue. Yld - the security's annual yield. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Returns the probability that values in a range are between two limits. If upper_limit is not supplied, returns the probability that values in x_range are equal to lower_limit. X_range - the range of numeric values of x with which there are associated probabilities. Prob_range - a set of probabilities associated with values in x_range. Lower_limit - the lower bound on the value for which you want a probability. Upper_limit - the optional upper bound on the value for which you want a probability. Multiplies all the numbers given as arguments and returns the product. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 numbers that you want to multiply. Capitalizes the first letter in a text string and any other letters in text that follow any character other than a letter. Converts all other letters to lowercase letters. Text - text enclosed in quotation marks, a formula that returns text, or a reference to a cell containing the text you want to partially capitalize. Returns the present value of an investment. The present value is the total amount that a series of future payments is worth now. For example, when you borrow money, the loan amount is the present value to the lender. Rate - the interest rate per period. For example, if you obtain an automobile loan at a 10 percent annual interest rate and make monthly payments, your interest rate per month is 10%/12, or 0.83%. You would enter 10%/12, or 0.83%, or 0.0083, into the formula as the rate. Nper - the total number of payment periods in an annuity. For example, if you get a four-year car loan and make monthly payments, your loan has 4*12 (or 48) periods. You would enter 48 into the formula for nper. Pmt - the payment made each period and cannot change over the life of the annuity. Typically, pmt includes principal and interest but no other fees or taxes. For example, the monthly payments on a $10,000, four-year car loan at 12 percent are $263.33. You would enter -263.33 into the formula as the pmt. If pmt is omitted, you must include the fv argument. Fv - the future value, or a cash balance you want to attain after the last payment is made. If fv is omitted, it is assumed to be 0 (the future value of a loan, for example, is 0). For example, if you want to save $50,000 to pay for a special project in 18 years, then $50,000 is the future value. You could then make a conservative guess at an interest rate and determine how much you must save each month. If fv is omitted, you must include the pmt argument. Type - the number 0 or 1 and indicates when payments are due. Returns the quartile of a data set. Quartiles often are used in sales and survey data to divide populations into groups. For example, you can use QUARTILE to find the top 25 percent of incomes in a population. Array - the array or cell range of numeric values for which you want the quartile value. Quart - indicates which value to return. Returns the quartile of the data set, based on percentile values from 0..1, exclusive. Array - The array or cell range of numeric values for which you want the quartile value. Quart - The value to return. Returns the quartile of a data set based on percentile values from 0..1, inclusive. Quartiles often are used in sales and survey data to divide populations into groups. For example, you can use QUARTILE_INC to find the top 25 percent of incomes in a population. Array - the array or cell range of numeric values for which you want the quartile value. Quart - The value to return. Returns the integer portion of a division. Use this function when you want to discard the remainder of a division. Numerator - the dividend. Denominator - the divisor. Converts degrees to radians. Angle - an angle in degrees that you want to convert. Returns a random integer number between the numbers you specify. A new random integer number is returned every time the worksheet is calculated. Bottom - the smallest integer RANDBETWEEN will return. Top - the largest integer RANDBETWEEN will return. Returns the rank of a number in a list of numbers. The rank of a number is its size relative to other values in a list. (If you were to sort the list, the rank of the number would be its position.) Number - the number whose rank you want to find. Ref - an array of, or a reference to, a list of numbers. Nonnumeric values in ref are ignored. Order - a number specifying how to rank number. Returns the rank of a number in a list of numbers; that is its size relative to other values in the list. If more than one value has the same rank, the average rank is returned. Number - The number whose rank you want to find. Ref - An array of, or a reference to, a list of numbers. Non-numeric values in reference are ignored. Order - A number that specifies how to rank number. If the order is 0 (zero) or omitted, Microsoft Excel ranks the number as if the reference was a list sorted in descending order. If the order is any non-zero value, Microsoft Excel ranks number as if the reference were a list sorted in ascending order. Returns the rank of a number in a list of numbers. The rank of a number is its size relative to other values in a list. (If you were to sort the list, the rank of the number would be its position.) Number - The number whose rank you want to find. Ref - An array of, or a reference to, a list of numbers. Non-numeric values in reference are ignored. Order - A number that specifies how to rank the number. Returns the interest rate per period of an annuity. RATE is calculated by iteration and can have zero or more solutions. If the successive results of RATE do not converge to within 0.0000001 after 20 iterations, RATE returns the #NUM! error value. Nper - the total number of payment periods in an annuity. Pmt - the payment made each period and cannot change over the life of the annuity. Typically, pmt includes principal and interest but no other fees or taxes. If pmt is omitted, you must include the fv argument. Pv - the present value — the total amount that a series of future payments is worth now. Fv - the future value, or a cash balance you want to attain after the last payment is made. If fv is omitted, it is assumed to be 0 (the future value of a loan, for example, is 0). Type - the number 0 or 1 and indicates when payments are due. Guess - your guess for what the rate will be. Returns the amount received at maturity for a fully invested security. Settlement - the security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. Investment - the amount invested in the security. Discount - the security's discount rate. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Replaces part of a text string, based on the number of characters you specify, with a different text string. Text in which you want to replace some characters. The position of the character in that you want to replace with . The number of characters in that you want the method to replace with . Text that will replace characters in . REPLACEB replaces part of a text string, based on the number of bytes you specify, with a different text string. Old_text - text in which you want to replace some characters. Start_num - the position of the character in old_text that you want to replace with new_text. Num_chars - the number of characters in old_text that you want REPLACE to replace with new_text. New_text - the text that will replace characters in old_text. Repeats text a given number of times. Use REPT to fill a cell with a number of instances of a text string. Text - the text you want to repeat. Number_times - a positive number specifying the number of times to repeat text. Converts an Arabic numeral to roman, as text. Number - the Arabic numeral you want converted. Form - a number specifying the type of roman numeral you want. The roman numeral style ranges from Classic to Simplified, becoming more concise as the value of form increases. Rounds a number to a specified number of digits. Number - the number you want to round. Num_digits - specifies the number of digits to which you want to round number. Rounds a number down, toward zero. Number - any real number that you want rounded down. Num_digits - the number of digits to which you want to round number. Rounds a number up, away from 0 (zero). Number - any real number that you want rounded up. Num_digits - the number of digits to which you want to round number. Returns the square of the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient through data points in known_y's and known_x's. For more information, see . The r-squared value can be interpreted as the proportion of the variance in y attributable to the variance in x. Known_y's - an array or range of data points. Known_x's - an array or range of data points. This method connects to a source to receive real-time data. A string representing the real-time server programmatic identifier. server name, Null string or vbNullString constant. A String representing a topic. SEARCH and SEARCHB locate one text string within a second text string, and return the number of the starting position of the first text string from the first character of the second text string. Find_text - the text you want to find. Within_text - the text in which you want to search for find_text. Start_num - the character number in within_text at which you want to start searching. SEARCH and SEARCHB locate one text string within a second text string, and return the number of the starting position of the first text string from the first character of the second text string. Find_text - the text you want to find. Within_text - the text in which you want to search for find_text. Start_num - the character number in within_text at which you want to start searching. Returns the sum of a power series based on the formula: SERIES(x,n,m,a)= a1xn+a2x(n+m)+a3x(n+2m)+…+aix(n+(i-1)m) X - the input value to the power series. N - the initial power to which you want to raise x. M - the step by which to increase n for each term in the series. Coefficients - a set of coefficients by which each successive power of x is multiplied. The number of values in coefficients determines the number of terms in the power series. For example, if there are three values in coefficients, then there will be three terms in the power series. Returns the hyperbolic sine of a number. Number is any real number. Returns the skewness of a distribution. Skewness characterizes the degree of asymmetry of a distribution around its mean. Positive skewness indicates a distribution with an asymmetric tail extending toward more positive values. Negative skewness indicates a distribution with an asymmetric tail extending toward more negative values. Number1, number2 ... - 1 to 30 arguments for which you want to calculate skewness. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas. Returns the straight-line depreciation of an asset for one period. Cost - the initial cost of the asset. Salvage - the value at the end of the depreciation (sometimes called the salvage value of the asset). Life - the number of periods over which the asset is depreciated (sometimes called the useful life of the asset). Returns the slope of the linear regression line through data points in known_y's and known_x's. The slope is the vertical distance divided by the horizontal distance between any two points on the line, which is the rate of change along the regression line. Known_y's - an array or cell range of numeric dependent data points. Known_x's - the set of independent data points. Returns the k-th smallest value in a data set. Use this function to return values with a particular relative standing in a data set. Array - an array or range of numerical data for which you want to determine the k-th smallest value. K - the position (from the smallest) in the array or range of data to return. Returns the square root of (number * pi). Number - the number by which pi is multiplied. Returns a normalized value from a distribution characterized by mean and standard_dev. X - the value you want to normalize. Mean - the arithmetic mean of the distribution. Standard_dev - the standard deviation of the distribution. Estimates standard deviation based on a sample. The standard deviation is a measure of how widely values are dispersed from the average value (the mean). Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 number arguments corresponding to a sample of a population. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas. Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population given as arguments. The standard deviation is a measure of how widely values are dispersed from the average value (the mean). Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 number arguments corresponding to a population. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas (,). Estimates standard deviation based on a sample. The standard deviation is a measure of how widely values are dispersed from the average value (the mean). Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 number arguments corresponding to a sample of a population. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas. Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population given as arguments. The standard deviation is a measure of how widely values are dispersed from the average value (the mean). Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 number arguments corresponding to a sample of a population. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas. Returns the standard error of the predicted y-value for each x in the regression. The standard error is a measure of the amount of error in the prediction of y for an individual x. Known_y's - an array or range of dependent data points. Known_x's - an array or range of independent data points. Substitutes new_text for old_text in a text string. Use SUBSTITUTE when you want to replace specific text in a text string; use REPLACE when you want to replace any text that occurs in a specific location in a text string. Text - the text or the reference to a cell containing text for which you want to substitute characters. Old_text - the text you want to replace. New_text - the text you want to replace old_text with. Instance_num - specifies which occurrence of old_text you want to replace with new_text. If you specify instance_num, only that instance of old_text is replaced. Otherwise, every occurrence of old_text in text is changed to new_text. Creates subtotals. A number indicating the aggregation function to be used by the method. The first object for which a subtotal is to be calculated. Subsequent objects for which a subtotal is to be calculated. Adds all the numbers in a range of cells. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 arguments for which you want the total value or sum. Adds the cells specified by a given criteria. Range - the range of cells that you want evaluated by criteria. Criteria - the criteria in the form of a number, expression, or text that defines which cells will be added. For example, criteria can be expressed as 32, "32", ">32", or "apples". Sum_range - the actual cells to add if their corresponding cells in range match criteria. If sum_range is omitted, the cells in range are both evaluated by criteria and added if they match criteria. Adds the cells in a range that meet multiple criteria. Sum_range - the range to sum. Criteria_range1, criteria_range2, … - one or more ranges in which to evaluate the associated criteria. Criteria1, criteria2, … - one or more criteria in the form of a number, expression, cell reference, or text that define which cells will be added. For example, criteria can be expressed as 32, "32", ">32", "apples", or B4. Multiplies corresponding components in the given arrays, and returns the sum of those products. Array1, array2, array3, ... - 2 to 30 arrays whose components you want to multiply and then add. Returns the sum of the squares of the arguments. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 arguments for which you want the sum of the squares. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas. Returns the sum of the difference of squares of corresponding values in two arrays. Array_x - the first array or range of values. Array_y - the second array or range of values. Returns the sum of the sum of squares of corresponding values in two arrays. The sum of the sum of squares is a common term in many statistical calculations. Array_x - the first array or range of values. Array_y - the second array or range of values. Returns the sum of squares of differences of corresponding values in two arrays. Array_x - the first array or range of values. Array_y - the second array or range of values. Returns the sum-of-years' digits depreciation of an asset for a specified period. Cost - the initial cost of the asset. Salvage - the value at the end of the depreciation (sometimes called the salvage value of the asset). Life - the number of periods over which the asset is depreciated (sometimes called the useful life of the asset). Per - the period and must use the same units as life. Returns a Student t-distribution where a numeric value (x) is a calculated value of t for which the Percentage Points are computed. X - The numeric value at which to evaluate the distribution. Deg_freedom - An integer that indicates the number of degrees of freedom. Cumulative - A logical value that determines the form of the function. If cumulative is true, T_DIST returns the cumulative distribution function; if false, it returns the probability density function. Returns the two-tailed Student t-distribution. X - The numeric value at which to evaluate the distribution. Deg_freedom - An integer that indicates the number of degrees of freedom. Returns the right-tailed Student t-distribution where a numeric value (x) is a calculated value of t for which the Percentage Points are to be computed. The t-distribution is used in the hypothesis testing of small sample data sets. Use this function in place of a table of critical values for the t-distribution. X - The numeric value at which to evaluate the distribution. Degrees_freedom - An integer that indicates the number of degrees of freedom. Returns the left-tailed inverse of the Student t-distribution. Probability - The probability associated with the Student t-distribution. Deg_freedom - The number of degrees of freedom with which to characterize the distribution. Returns the t-value of the Student t-distribution as a function of the probability and the degrees of freedom. Probability - The probability associated with the two-tailed Student t-distribution. Degrees_freedom - The number of degrees of freedom with which to characterize the distribution. Returns the probability associated with a Student t-Test. Use T_TEST to determine whether two samples are likely to have come from the same two underlying populations that have the same mean. Array1 - The first data set. Array2 - The second data set. Tails - Specifies the number of distribution tails. If tails = 1, T_TEST uses the one-tailed distribution. If tails = 2, T_TEST uses the two-tailed distribution. Type - The kind of t-Test to perform. Returns the hyperbolic tangent of a number. Number - any real number. Returns the bond-equivalent yield for a Treasury bill. Settlement - the Treasury bill's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the Treasury bill is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the Treasury bill's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the Treasury bill expires. Discount - the Treasury bill's discount rate. Returns the price per $100 face value for a Treasury bill. Settlement - the Treasury bill's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the Treasury bill is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the Treasury bill's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the Treasury bill expires. Discount - the Treasury bill's discount rate. Returns the yield for a Treasury bill. Settlement - the Treasury bill's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the Treasury bill is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the Treasury bill's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the Treasury bill expires. Pr - the Treasury bill's price per $100 face value. Returns the Percentage Points (probability) for the Student t-distribution where a numeric value (x) is a calculated value of t for which the Percentage Points are to be computed. The t-distribution is used in the hypothesis testing of small sample data sets. Use this function in place of a table of critical values for the t-distribution. X - the numeric value at which to evaluate the distribution. Degrees_freedom - an integer indicating the number of degrees of freedom. Tails - specifies the number of distribution tails to return. If tails = 1, TDIST returns the one-tailed distribution. If tails = 2, TDIST returns the two-tailed distribution. Converts a value to text in a specific number format. A numeric value, a formula that evaluates to a numeric value, or a reference to a cell containing a numeric value. A number format in text form in the Category box on the Number tab in the Format Cells dialog box. Returns the t-value of the Student's t-distribution as a function of the probability and the degrees of freedom. Probability - the probability associated with the two-tailed Student's t-distribution. Degrees_freedom - the number of degrees of freedom with which to characterize the distribution. Returns a vertical range of cells as a horizontal range, or vice versa. TRANSPOSE must be entered as an array formula in a range that has the same number of rows and columns, respectively, as an array has columns and rows. Use TRANSPOSE to shift the vertical and horizontal orientation of an array on a worksheet. Array - an array or range of cells on a worksheet that you want to transpose. The transpose of an array is created by using the first row of the array as the first column of the new array, the second row of the array as the second column of the new array, and so on. Returns values along a linear trend. Fits a straight line (using the method of least squares) to the arrays known_y's and known_x's. Returns the y-values along that line for the array of new_x's that you specify. Known_y's - the set of y-values you already know in the relationship y = mx + b. Known_x's - an optional set of x-values that you may already know in the relationship y = mx + b. New_x's - new x-values for which you want TREND to return corresponding y-values. Const - a logical value specifying whether to force the constant b to equal 0. Removes all spaces from text except for single spaces between words. Use TRIM on text that you have received from another application that may have irregular spacing. Text - the text from which you want spaces removed. Returns the mean of the interior of a data set. TRIMMEAN calculates the mean taken by excluding a percentage of data points from the top and bottom tails of a data set. You can use this function when you wish to exclude outlying data from your analysis. Array - the array or range of values to trim and average. Percent - the fractional number of data points to exclude from the calculation. For example, if percent = 0.2, 4 points are trimmed from a data set of 20 points (20 x 0.2): 2 from the top and 2 from the bottom of the set. Returns the probability associated with a Student's t-Test. Use TTEST to determine whether two samples are likely to have come from the same two underlying populations that have the same mean. Array1 - the first data set. Array2 - the second data set. Tails - specifies the number of distribution tails. If tails = 1, TTEST uses the one-tailed distribution. If tails = 2, TTEST uses the two-tailed distribution. Type - the kind of t-Test to perform. Converts a number to text format and applies a currency symbol. The name of the method (and the symbol that it applies) depends upon the language settings. A reference to a cell containing a number, or a formula that evaluates to a number. The number of digits to the right of the decimal point. If Arg2 is negative, the number is rounded to the left of the decimal point. If you omit decimals, it is assumed to be 2. Estimates variance based on a sample. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 number arguments corresponding to a sample of a population. Calculates variance based on the entire population. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 number arguments that correspond to a population. Estimates variance based on a sample. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 number arguments corresponding to a sample of a population. Calculates variance based on the entire population. Number1, number2, ... - 1 to 30 number arguments corresponding to a population. Returns the depreciation of an asset for any period you specify, including partial periods, using the double-declining balance method or some other method you specify. VDB stands for variable declining balance. Cost - the initial cost of the asset. Salvage - the value at the end of the depreciation (sometimes called the salvage value of the asset). This value can be 0. Life - the number of periods over which the asset is depreciated (sometimes called the useful life of the asset). Start_period - the starting period for which you want to calculate the depreciation. Start_period must use the same units as life. End_period - the ending period for which you want to calculate the depreciation. End_period must use the same units as life. Factor - the rate at which the balance declines. If factor is omitted, it is assumed to be 2 (the double-declining balance method). Change factor if you do not want to use the double-declining balance method. For a description of the double-declining balance method, see . No_switch - a logical value specifying whether to switch to straight-line depreciation when depreciation is greater than the declining balance calculation. Searches for a value in the first column of a table array and returns a value in the same row from another column in the table array. Lookup_value - the value to search in the first column of the table array. Lookup_value can be a value or a reference. If lookup_value is smaller than the smallest value in the first column of table_array, VLOOKUP returns the #N/A error value. Table_array - two or more columns of data. Use a reference to a range or a range name. The values in the first column of table_array are the values searched by lookup_value. These values can be text, numbers, or logical values. Uppercase and lowercase text are equivalent. Col_index_num - the column number in table_array from which the matching value must be returned. A col_index_num of 1 returns the value in the first column in table_array; a col_index_num of 2 returns the value in the second column in table_array, and so on. Range_lookup - a logical value that specifies whether you want the method to find an exact match or an approximate match: Returns the day of the week corresponding to a date. The day is given as an integer, ranging from 1 (Sunday) to 7 (Saturday), by default. Serial_number - a sequential number that represents the date of the day you are trying to find. Dates should be entered by using the DATE function, or as results of other formulas or functions. For example, use DATE(2008,5,23) for the 23rd day of May, 2008. Problems can occur if dates are entered as text. Return_type - a number that determines the type of return value. Returns a number that indicates where the week falls numerically within a year. Serial_num - a date within the week. Dates should be entered by using the DATE function, or as results of other formulas or functions. For example, use DATE(2008,5,23) for the 23rd day of May, 2008. Problems can occur if dates are entered as text. Return_type - a number that determines on which day the week begins. The default is 1. Returns the Weibull distribution. Use this distribution in reliability analysis, such as calculating a device's mean time to failure. X - the value at which to evaluate the function. Alpha - a parameter to the distribution. Beta - a parameter to the distribution. Cumulative - determines the form of the function. Returns the Weibull distribution. Use this distribution in reliability analysis, such as calculating the mean time to failure for a device. X - The value at which to evaluate the function. Alpha - A parameter to the distribution. Beta - A parameter to the distribution. Cumulative - Determines the form of the function. Returns a number that represents a date that is the indicated number of working days before or after a date (the starting date). Working days exclude weekends and any dates identified as holidays. Use WORKDAY to exclude weekends or holidays when you calculate invoice due dates, expected delivery times, or the number of days of work performed. Start_date - a date that represents the start date. Days - the number of nonweekend and nonholiday days before or after start_date. A positive value for days yields a future date; a negative value yields a past date. Holidays - an optional list of one or more dates to exclude from the working calendar, such as state and federal holidays and floating holidays. The list can be either a range of cells that contain the dates or an array constant of the serial numbers that represent the dates. Returns the serial number of the date before or after a specified number of workdays with custom weekend parameters. Weekend parameters indicate which and how many days are weekend days. Weekend days and any days that are specified as holidays are not considered as workdays. Start_date - The start date, truncated to integer. Days - The number of workdays before or after the start_date. A positive value yields a future date; a negative value yields a past date; a 0 (zero) value yields the start_date. Day-offset is truncated to an integer. Weekend - Indicates the days of the week that are weekend days and are not considered working days. Weekend is a weekend number or string that specifies when weekends occur. Holidays - An optional set of one or more dates that are to be excluded from the working day calendar. Holidays is a range of cells that contain the dates, or an array constant of the serial values that represent those dates. The ordering of dates or serial values in holidays can be arbitrary. Returns the internal rate of return for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic. To calculate the internal rate of return for a series of periodic cash flows, use the IRR function. Values - a series of cash flows that corresponds to a schedule of payments in dates. The first payment is optional and corresponds to a cost or payment that occurs at the beginning of the investment. If the first value is a cost or payment, it must be a negative value. All succeeding payments are discounted based on a 365-day year. The series of values must contain at least one positive and one negative value. Dates - a schedule of payment dates that corresponds to the cash flow payments. The first payment date indicates the beginning of the schedule of payments. All other dates must be later than this date, but they may occur in any order. Dates should be entered by using the DATE function, or as results of other formulas or functions. For example, use DATE(2008,5,23) for the 23rd day of May, 2008. Problems can occur if dates are entered as text. Guess - a number that you guess is close to the result of XIRR. Returns the net present value for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic. A series of cash flows that corresponds to a schedule of payments in dates. The first payment is optional and corresponds to a cost or payment that occurs at the beginning of the investment. A schedule of payment dates that corresponds to the cash flow payments. The first payment date indicates the beginning of the schedule of payments. All other dates must be later than this date, but they may occur in any order. Calculates the fraction of the year represented by the number of whole days between two dates (the start_date and the end_date). Use the YEARFRAC worksheet function to identify the proportion of a whole year's benefits or obligations to assign to a specific term. Start_date - a date that represents the start date. End_date - a date that represents the end date. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Returns the annual yield for a discounted security. Settlement - the security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. Pr - the security's price per $100 face value. Redemption - the security's redemption value per $100 face value. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Returns the annual yield of a security that pays interest at maturity. Settlement - the security's settlement date. The security settlement date is the date after the issue date when the security is traded to the buyer. Maturity - the security's maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the security expires. Issue - the security's issue date, expressed as a serial date number. Rate - the security's interest rate at date of issue. Pr - the security's price per $100 face value. Basis - the type of day count basis to use. Returns the one-tailed probability-value of a z-test. For a given hypothesized population mean, Z_TEST returns the probability that the sample mean would be greater than the average of observations in the data set (array) — that is, the observed sample mean. Array is the array or range of data against which to test the hypothesized population mean. The value to test. Sigma - The population (known) standard deviation. If omitted, the sample standard deviation is used. Returns the one-tailed probability-value of a z-test. For a given hypothesized population mean, ZTEST returns the probability that the sample mean would be greater than the average of observations in the data set (array) — that is, the observed sample mean. Array is the array or range of data against which to test the hypothesized population mean. The value to test. Sigma - the population (known) standard deviation. If omitted, the sample standard deviation is used. A collection of all the objects in the specified or active workbook. Each Worksheet object represents a worksheet. Creates a new worksheet, chart, or macro sheet. The new worksheet becomes the active sheet. Optional Object. An object that specifies the sheet before which the new sheet is added. Optional Object. An object that specifies the sheet after which the new sheet is added. Optional Object. The number of sheets to be added. The default value is one Optional Object. Specifies the sheet type. Can be one of the following constants: xlWorksheet, xlChart, xlExcel4MacroSheet, or xlExcel4IntlMacroSheet. If you are inserting a sheet based on an existing template, specify the path to the template. The default value is xlWorksheet. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Copies the sheet to another location in the workbook. Optional Object. The sheet before which the copied sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Optional Object. The sheet after which the copied sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Deletes the object. Copies a range to the same area on all other worksheets in a collection. Required object. The range to fill on all the worksheets in the collection. The range must be from a worksheet within the collection. Optional . Specifies how to copy the range. Returns an collection that represents the horizontal page breaks on the sheet. Read-only. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Moves the sheet to another location in the workbook. Optional Object. The sheet before which the moved sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify . Optional Object. The sheet after which the moved sheet will be placed. You cannot specify if you specify Before. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Prints the object. Optional Object. The number of the page at which to start printing. If this argument is omitted, printing starts at the beginning. Optional Object. The number of the last page to print. If this argument is omitted, printing ends with the last page. Optional Object. The number of copies to print. If this argument is omitted, one copy is printed. Optional Object. True to have Microsoft Excel invoke print preview before printing the object. False (or omitted) to print the object immediately. Optional Object. Sets the name of the active printer. Optional Object. True to print to a file. If is not specified, Microsoft Excel prompts the user to enter the name of the output file. Optional Object. True to collate multiple copies. Optional Object. If is set to True, this argument specifies the name of the file you want to print to. Shows a preview of the object as it would look when printed. Enables changes to the object. Selects the object. Optional Object (used only with sheets). True to replace the current selection with the specified object. False to extend the current selection to include any previously selected objects and the specified object. Determines whether the object is visible. Read/write Object. Returns a collection that represents the vertical page breaks on the sheet. Read-only. A collection of all the WorksheetView objects in the specified or active workbook. When used without an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the Microsoft Office Excel application. When used with an object qualifier, this property returns an object that represents the creator of the specified object. Read-only. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. Read-only. Returns or sets if formulas should be displayed or hidden in the current worksheet view. Read/write. Boolean True if gridlines are displayed. Read/write. Boolean True if both row and column headings are displayed; False if no headings are displayed. Read/write. Boolean True if outline symbols are displayed. Boolean True if zero values are displayed. Read/write . Boolean Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Object Returns the sheet name for the specified object. Read-only. Object Specifies if the values are above or below average. Above average. Below average. Equal above average. Equal below average. Above standard deviation. Below standard deviation Specifies the action that should be performed. URL. Rowset. Report. Drill through. Specifies country/region and international settings. True if you’re using 24-hour time; False if you’re using 12-hour time. True if you’re using four-digit years; False if you’re using two-digit years. Alternate array item separator to be used if the current array separator is the same as the decimal separator. Character used to separate columns in array literals. Country/Region version of Microsoft Excel. Current country/region setting in the Windows Control Panel. True if the currency symbol precedes the currency values; False if it follows them. Currency symbol. Number of decimal digits to be used in currency formats. True if leading zeros are displayed for zero currency values. True if you’re using a minus sign for negative numbers; False if you’re using parentheses. Currency format for negative currency values:0 = (symbolx) or (xsymbol)1 = -symbolx or -xsymbol2 = symbol-x or x-symbol3 = symbolx- or xsymbol-where symbol is the currency symbol of the country or region. Note that the position of the currency symbol is determined by xlCurrencyBefore. True if a space is added before the currency symbol. True if trailing zeros are displayed for zero currency values. Order of date elements:0 = month-day-year1 = day-month-year2 = year-month-day Date separator (/). Day symbol (d). True if a leading zero is displayed in days. Decimal separator. Name of the General number format. Hour symbol (h). Character used instead of the left brace ({) in array literals. Character used instead of the left bracket ([) in R1C1-style relative references. List separator. Lowercase column letter. Lowercase row letter. True if the date order is month-day-year for dates displayed in the long form; False if the date order is day-month-year. True if you’re using the metric system; False if you’re using the English measurement system. Minute symbol (m). Month symbol (m). True if a leading zero is displayed in months (when months are displayed as numbers). Always returns three characters for backward compatibility. Abbreviated month names are read from Microsoft Windows and can be any length. Number of decimal digits to be used in noncurrency formats. True if you’re not displaying functions in English. Character used instead of the right brace (}) in array literals. Character used instead of the right bracket (]) in R1C1-style references. Character used to separate rows in array literals. Second symbol (s). Zero or thousands separator. True if a leading zero is displayed in times. Time separator (:). Uppercase column letter. Uppercase row letter (for R1C1-style references). Always returns three characters for backward compatibility. Abbreviated weekday names are read from Microsoft Windows and can be any length. Year symbol in number formats (y). Specifies which range name is listed first when a cell reference is replaced by a row-oriented and column-oriented range name. Columns listed before rows. Rows listed before columns. Specifies spelling rules for the Arabic spelling checker. The spelling checker ignores spelling rules regarding either Arabic words ending with the letter yaa or Arabic words beginning with an alef hamza. The spelling checker uses spelling rules regarding Arabic words beginning with an alef hamza. The spelling checker uses spelling rules regarding Arabic words ending with the letter yaa. The spelling checker uses spelling rules regarding both Arabic words ending with the letter yaa and Arabic words beginning with an alef hamza. Specifies how windows are arranged on the screen. Windows are cascaded. Windows are arranged horizontally default. Windows are tiled. Windows are arranged vertically. Specifies the length of the arrowhead at the end of a line. Longest arrowhead. Medium-length arrowhead. Shortest arrowhead. Specifies the type of arrowhead to apply to the line end. Small arrowhead with curved edge at connection to line. Large diamond-shaped arrowhead. Large arrowhead with curved edge at connection to line. No arrowhead. Large triangular arrowhead. Specifies the width of the arrowhead at the line end. Medium-width arrowhead. Narrowest arrowhead. Widest arrowhead. Specifies how the target range is to be filled, based on the contents of the source range. Copy the values and formats from the source range to the target range, repeating if necessary. Extend the names of the days of the week in the source range into the target range. Formats are copied from the source range to the target range, repeating if necessary. Excel determines the values and formats used to fill the target range. Copy only the formats from the source range to the target range, repeating if necessary. Extend the names of the months in the source range into the target range. Formats are copied from the source range to the target range, repeating if necessary. Extend the values in the source range into the target range as a series (e.g., '1, 2' is extended as '3, 4, 5'). Formats are copied from the source range to the target range, repeating if necessary. Copy only the values from the source range to the target range, repeating if necessary. Extend the names of the days of the workweek in the source range into the target range. Formats are copied from the source range to the target range, repeating if necessary. Extend the years in the source range into the target range. Formats are copied from the source range to the target range, repeating if necessary. Extend the numeric values from the source range into the target range, assuming that the relationships between the numbers in the source range are multiplicative (e.g., '1, 2,' is extended as '4, 8, 16' assuming that each number is a result of multiplying the previous number by some value). Formats are copied from the source range to the target range, repeating if necessary. Extend the numeric values from the source range into the target range, assuming that the relationships between the numbers is additive (e.g., '1, 2,' is extended as '3, 4, 5' assuming that each number is a result of adding some value to the previous number). Formats are copied from the source range to the target range, repeating if necessary. Specifies the operator to use to associate two criteria applied by a filter. Logical AND of Criteria1 and Criteria2. Lowest-valued items displayed (number of items specified in Criteria1). Lowest-valued items displayed (percentage specified in Criteria1). Logical OR of Criteria1 and Criteria2. Highest-valued items displayed (number of items specified in Criteria1). Lowest-valued items displayed (percentage of items specified in Criteria1). Filter values Color of the cell Color of the font Filter icon Dynamic filter Specifies the point on the specified axis where the other axis crosses. Microsoft Excel sets the axis crossing point. The CrossesAt property specifies the axis crossing point. The axis crosses at the maximum value. The axis crosses at the minimum value. Specifies the type of axis group. Primary axis group. Secondary axis group. Specifies the axis type. Axis displays categories. Axis displays data series. Axis displays values. Specifies the background type for text in charts. Excel controls the background. Opaque. Transparent. Specifies the shape used with the 3-D bar or column chart. Box. Pyramid, coming to point at value. Pyramid, truncated at value. Cylinder. Cone, coming to point at value. Cone, truncated at value. Specifies the border to be retrieved. Horizontal borders for all cells in the range except borders on the outside of the range. Vertical borders for all the cells in the range except borders on the outside of the range. Border running from the upper left-hand corner to the lower right of each cell in the range. Border running from the lower left-hand corner to the upper right of each cell in the range. Border at the bottom of the range. Border at the left-hand edge of the range. Border at the right-hand edge of the range. Border at the top of the range. Specifies the weight of the border around a range. Hairline (thinnest border). Medium. Thick (widest border). Thin. Specifies which dialog box to display. Displays the dialog box described in the constant name. Displays the dialog box described in the constant name. Displays the dialog box described in the constant name. Displays the dialog box described in the constant name. Displays the dialog box described in the constant name. 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Displays the dialog box described in the constant name. Document Inspector dialog box NameManager dialog box NewName dialog box Specifies what should be calculated. All values. Row groups. Column groups. Specifies the type of a calculated member in a pivot table. The member uses a Multidimensional Expression (MDX) formula. The member contains an MDX formula for a set in a cube field. Specifies the calculation mode. Excel controls recalculation. Calculation is done when the user requests it. Excel controls recalculation but ignores changes in tables. Specifies which key interrupts recalculation. No key press can interrupt recalculation. Pressing the ESC key interrupts recalculation. Pressing any key interrupts recalculation. Specifies the calculation state of the application. Calculations complete. Calculations in process. Changes that trigger calculation have been made, but a recalculation has not yet been performed. Specifies the type of the category axis. Axis groups data by an arbitrary set of categories. Axis groups data on a time scale. Excel controls the axis type. Specifies the way rows on the specified worksheet are added or deleted to accommodate the number of rows in a recordset returned by a query. No new cells or rows are added to the worksheet. Data in surrounding cells is overwritten to accommodate any overflow. Partial rows are inserted or deleted to match the exact number of rows required for the new recordset. Entire rows are inserted, if necessary, to accommodate any overflow. No cells or rows are deleted from the worksheet. Specifies the type of cells. Empty cells Cells containing constants Cells containing formulas The last cell in the used range Cells containing notes All visible cells Cells of any format Cells having the same format Cells having validation criteria Cells having the same validation criteria Specifies the position of the chart element. Automatically sets the position of the chart element. Specifies a specific position for the chart element. Specifies a chart gallery. The built-in gallery. The user-defined gallery. Either of the galleries. Specifies the type of the chart item. Data label. Chart area. Series. Chart title. Walls. Corners. Data table. Trend line. Error bars. X error bars. Y error bars. Legend entry. Legend key. Shape. Major gridlines. Minor gridlines. Axis title. Up bars. Plot area. Down bars. Axis. Series lines. Floor. Legend. HiLo lines. Drop lines. Radar axis labels. Nothing. Leader lines. Display unit label. PivotChart field button. PivotChart drop zone. Specifies where to relocate a chart. Chart is moved to a new sheet. Chart is to be embedded in an existing sheet. Excel controls chart location. Specifies the placement of a user-selected picture on a bar in a 3-D bar or column. Display on sides. Display on end. Display on end and sides. Display on front. Display on front and sides. Display on front and end. Display on all faces. Specifies how pictures are displayed on a column, bar picture chart, or legend key. Picture is sized to a specified number of units and repeated the length of the bar. Picture is sized to repeat a maximum of 15 times in the longest stacked bar. Picture is stretched the full length of stacked bar. Specifies the values displayed in the second chart in a pie chart or a bar of pie chart. Second chart displays the smallest values in the data series. The number of values to display is specified by the SplitValue property. Second chart displays values less than some percentage of the total value. The percentage is specified by the SplitValue property. Arbitrary slides are displayed in the second chart. Second chart displays values less than the value specified by the SplitValue property. Specifies the chart type. Clustered Column Stacked Column 100% Stacked Column 3D Clustered Column 3D Stacked Column 3D 100% Stacked Column Clustered Bar Stacked Bar 100% Stacked Bar 3D Clustered Bar 3D Stacked Bar 3D 100% Stacked Bar Stacked Line 100% Stacked Line Line with Markers Stacked Line with Markers 100% Stacked Line with Markers Pie of Pie Exploded Pie Exploded 3D Pie Bar of Pie Scatter with Smoothed Lines Scatter with Smoothed Lines and No Data Markers Scatter with Lines. Scatter with Lines and No Data Markers Stacked Area 100% Stacked Area 3D Stacked Area 100% Stacked Area Exploded Doughnut Radar with Data Markers Filled Radar 3D Surface 3D Surface (wireframe) Surface (Top View) Surface (Top View wireframe) Bubble Bubble with 3D effects High-Low-Close Open-High-Low-Close Volume-High-Low-Close Volume-Open-High-Low-Close Clustered Cone Column Stacked Cone Column 100% Stacked Cylinder Column Clustered Cylinder Bar Stacked Cylinder Bar 100% Stacked Cylinder Bar 3D Cylinder Column Clustered Cone Column Stacked Cone Column 100% Stacked Cone Column Clustered Cone Bar Stacked Cone Bar 100% Stacked Cone Bar 3D Cone Column Clustered Pyramid Column Stacked Pyramid Column 100% Stacked Pyramid Column Clustered Pyramid Bar Stacked Pyramid Bar 100% Stacked Pyramid Bar 3D Pyramid Column 3D Column Line 3D Line 3D Pie Pie Scatter 3D Area Area Doughnut Radar Specifies the type of version for the document checked in when using the CheckIn method. Applies to workbooks stored in a SharePoint library. Check in the minor version. Check in the major version. Overwrite current version on the server. Specifies the format of an item on the Windows clipboard. Binary Interchange file format 12 Binary Interchange file format for Excel version 2.x. Binary Interchange file format for Excel version 2.x. Binary Interchange file format for Excel version 3.x. Binary Interchange file format for Excel version 4.x. Binary. Windows version 2.0-compatible bitmap. Computer Graphics Metafile. Comma-separated values. VisiCalc Data Interchange Format. OEM text. Object to be inserted into the file. Source. Link. Line to source. Link to description of source. Movie. Native format. Object description. Link to object. Link to owner. Metafile picture structure (.wmf). Metafile picture structure for printing. Rich Text Format. Metafile picture structure for screen display. A standard font. Standard scale. Microsoft symbolic link (SYLK) format. Excel fast table format. Null-terminated string containing a carriage return and line feed at the end of each line. Graphics associated with a Macintosh tool. Tool face as a metafile picture structure. VALU. Lotus 1-2-3 Release 2.01 and Release 2.2. Specifies the value of the CommandText property. Contains a cube name for an OLAP data source. Contains an SQL statement. Contains a table name for accessing OLE DB data sources. Contains command text that the OLE DB provider understands Contains a pointer to list data. Specifies the color of a selected feature such as border, font, or fill. Automatic color. No color. Specifies how a column is to be parsed. General. Text. MDY date format. DMY date format. YMD date format. MYD date format. DYM date format. YDM date format. Column is not parsed. EMD date format. Specifies the state of the command underlines in Microsoft Excel for the Macintosh. Excel controls the display of command underlines. Command underlines are not displayed. Command underlines are displayed. Specifies the way cells display comments and comment indicators. Display neither the comment nor the comment indicator at any time. Display comment indicator only. Display comment when mouse pointer is moved over cell. Display comment and indicator at all times. Specifies the types of condition values that can be used. No conditional value. Number is used. Lowest value from the list of values. Highest value from the list of values. Percentage is used. Formula is used. Percentile is used. Specifies the type of database connection. OLEDB ODBC XML MAP Text Web Specifies the subtotal function. Average. Count. Count numerical values only. Maximum. Minimum. Multiply. Standard deviation, based on a sample. Standard deviation, based on the whole population. Sum. Variation, based on a sample. Variation, based on the whole population. No subtotal function specified. Specifies the operator used in a function. Contains a specified value. Does not contain the specified value. Begins with a specified value. Endswith the specified value Specifies the format of the picture being copied. Bitmap (.bmp, .jpg, .gif). Drawn picture (.png, .wmf, .mix). Specifies the processing for a file when it is opened. Workbook is opened normally. Excel is attempting to repair the workbook. Excel is attempting to recover the data in the workbook. Specifies the 32-bit creator code for Excel for Macintosh (decimal 1480803660, Hex 5843454C, string XCEL). The Excel for Macintosh creator code. Specifies the type of credentials method used. Integrated. No credentials used. Use stored credentials. Specifies the subtype of the CubeField. Hierarchy Measure Set Attribute Calculated Measure KPI Value KPI Goal KPI Status KPI Trend KPI Weight Specifies whether the OLAP field is a hierarchy, set, or measure field. Hierarchy. Measure. Set. Specifies whether status is Copy mode or Cut mode. In Copy mode In Cut mode Specifies the cell error number and value. Error number: 2007 Error number: 2042 Error number: 2029 Error number: 2000 Error number: 2036 Error number: 2023 Error number: 2015 Specifies where the data label is positioned. Data label centered on data point or inside bar or pie. Data label above point. Data label below point. Data label positioned at bottom of bar or pie. Data label positioned at top of bar or pie. Data label positioned at top of bar or pie. Data label positioned arbitrarily. Data label positioned arbitrarily. Excel controls position of data label. Data label positioned at bottom of bar or pie. Data label centered on data point or inside bar or pie. Specifies the separator used with data labels. Excel selects the separator. Specifies the type of data label to apply. No data labels. default. Value for the point (assumed if this argument isn't specified). Percentage of the total. Available only for pie charts and doughnut charts. Category for the point. Percentage of the total, and category for the point. Available only for pie charts and doughnut charts. Show the size of the bubble in reference to the absolute value. Specifies the type of date to apply to a data series. Day. Month. Weekdays. Year. Specifies the data series to create. Fill series according to AutoFill settings. Fill with date values. Extend values, assuming a multiplicative progression (e.g., "1, 2' is extended as '4, 8, 16'). Extend values, assuming an additive progression (e.g., '1, 2' is extended as '3, 4, 5'). Specifies how to shift cells to replace deleted cells. Cells are shifted to the left. Cells are shifted up. Specifies the direction in which to move. Down. To left. To right. Up. Specifies how blank cells are plotted on a chart. Values are interpolated into the chart. Blank cells are not plotted. Blanks are plotted as zero. Specifies how shapes are displayed. Show all shapes. Hide all shapes. Show only placeholders. Specifies the display unit label for an axis. Hundreds. Thousands. Tens of thousands. Hundreds of thousands. Millions. Tens of millions. Hundreds of millions. Thousands of millions. Millions of millions. Specifies whether duplicate or unique values shoud be displayed. Display unique values. Display duplicate values. Specifies the icon used in message boxes displayed during validation. Stop icon. Warning icon. Information icon. Specifies the type of validation test to be performed in conjunction with values. Only validate when user changes the value. Whole numeric values. Numeric values. Value must be present in a specified list. Date values. Time values. Length of text. Data is validated using an arbitrary formula. Specifies the filter criterion. Filter all values related to the current date. Filter all values related to yesterday. Filter all values related to tomorrow. Filter all values related to the current week. Filter all values related to last week. Filter all values related to next week. Filter all values related to the current month. Filter all values related to last month. Filter all values related to next month. Filter all values related to the current quarter. Filter all values related to last quarter. Filter all values related to next quarter. Filter all values related to the current year. Filter all values related to last year. Filter all values related to next year. Filter all values from today until a year ago. Filter all dates in Quarter1. Filter all dates in Quarter2. Filter all dates in Quarter3. Filter all dates in Quarter4. Filter all dates in January. Filter all dates in February. Filter all dates in March. Filter all dates in April. Filter all dates in May. Filter all dates in June. Filter all dates in July. Filter all dates in August. Filter all dates in September. Filter all dates in October. Filter all dates in November. Filter all dates in December. Filter all above-average values. Filter all below-average values. Specifies the format of the published edition. This is Macintosh only and should not be used. Binary Interchange file format. Metafile picture structure (.wmf). Rich Text Format. VALU. This enumeration is for Macintosh only and should not be used. This constant is for Macintosh only and should not be used. This constant is for Macintosh only and should not be used. This constant is for Macintosh only and should not be used. This constant is for Macintosh only and should not be used. This constant is for Macintosh only and should not be used. This constant is for Macintosh only and should not be used. This constant is for Macintosh only and should not be used. This constant is for Macintosh only and should not be used. Specifies the type of edition to be changed. Publisher. Subscriber. Specifies how Microsoft Excel handles CTRL+BREAK (or ESC or COMMAND+PERIOD) user interruptions to the running procedure. Cancel key trapping is completely disabled. The interrupt is sent to the running procedure as an error, trappable by an error handler set up with an On Error GoTo statement. The trappable error code is 18. The current procedure is interrupted, and the user can debug or end the procedure. Specifies what can be selected on the sheet. Anything may be selected. Only unlocked cells may be selected. Nothing may be selected. Specifies the end style for error bars. Caps applied. No caps applied. Specifies which axis values are to receive error bars. Bars run parallel to the Y axis for X-axis values. Bars run parallel to the X axis for Y-axis values. Specifies which error bar parts to include. Both positive and negative error range. Only negative error range. No error bar range. Only positive error range. Specifies the range marked by error bars. Range is set by fixed values or cell values. Fixed-length error bars. Percentage of range to be covered by the error bars. Shows range for specified number of standard deviations. Shows standard error range. Specifies the type of error object to be retrieved from the Errors collection. The cell evaluates to an error value. The cell contains a text date with 2-digit years. The cell contains a number stored as text. The cell contains an inconsistent formula for a region. The cell contains a formula omitting a cell for a region. The cell, which is unlocked, contains a formula. The cell contains a formula referring to empty cells. The cell contains a value inconsistent with list data validation. The cell contains an inconsistent formula for a list. Specifies the new access mode for the object. Read only. Read/write. Specifies the file format when saving the spreadsheet. Microsoft Office Excel Add-In. Comma separated value. Comma separated value. Comma separated value. Comma separated value. Dbase 2 format. Dbase 3 format. Dbase 4 format. Data Interchange format. Excel version 2.0. Excel version 2.0 far east. Excel version 3.0. Excel version 4.0. Excel version 5.0. Excel 95. Excel version 95 and 97. Excel version 4.0. Workbook format. Microsoft Office Excel Add-In international format. Deprecated format. Excel workbook format. Symbolic link format. Excel template format. Specifies a type of text format Specifies a type of text format. Specifies a type of text format. Specifies a type of text format. Specifies a type of text format. Deprecated format. Lotus 1-2-3 format. Lotus 1-2-3 format. Lotus 1-2-3 format. Lotus 1-2-3 format. Lotus 1-2-3 format. Lotus 1-2-3 format. Lotus 1-2-3 format. Microsoft Works 2.0 format Quattro Pro format. Deprecated format. Deprecated format. Specifies a type of text format. Web page format. MHT format. Excel Spreadsheet format. Excel12 Open XML Workbook Open XML Workbook Macro Enabled Open XML Template Macro Enabled Template 8 Open XML Template Microsoft Excel 97-2003 Add-In Open XML Add-In Excel8 OpenDocument Spreadsheet Workbook default Specifies how to copy the range. Copy contents and formats. Copy contents only. Copy formats only. Specifies whether data is to be copied or left in place during a filter operation. Copy filtered data to new location. Leave data in place. Specifies how dates should be filtered in the specified period. Filter all dates for the specified year. Filter all dates for the specified month. Filter all dates for the specified date. Filter all dates for the specified hour. Filter all dates until the specified minute. Filter all dates until the specified second. Specifies the type of data to search. Formulas. Comments. Values. Specifies the quality of speadsheets saved in different fixed formats. Standard quality Minimum quality Specifies the type of file format. "PDF" — Portable Document Format file (.pdf). "XPS" — XPS Document (.xps). Specifies the operator to use to compare a formula against the value in a cell or, for xlBetween and xlNotBetween, to compare two formulas. Between. Can only be used if two formulas are provided. Not between. Can only be used if two formulas are provided. Equal. Not equal. Greater than. Less than. Greater than or equal to. Less than or equal to. Specifies whether the conditional format is based on a cell value or an expression. The conditional format is based on a cell value. The conditional format is based on an expression. Color scale Databar Top 10 values Icon sets Unique values Text string Blanks condition Time period Above average condition No blanks condition Errors condition No errors condition Specifies the types of format filters. Bottom. Top. Bottom Percent. Top Percent. Specifies the type of the form control. Button. Check box. Combo box. Text box. Group box. Label. List box. Option button. Scroll bar. Spinner. Specifies the formula label type for the specified range. No labels. Row labels only. Column labels only. Row and column labels. Specifies the type of table references. A1 Table References. Specifies the type of gradient fill. Gradient is filled in a straight line. Gradient is filled in a non-linear or curved path. Specifies the horizontal alignment for the object. Center. Center across selection. Distribute. Fill. Align according to data type. Justify. Left. Right. Specifies the mode for the Hebrew spelling checker. The conventional script type as required by the Hebrew Language Academy when writing non-diacritisized text. In this mode the speller accepts words both in Full Script and Partial Script. Some words will be flagged since this spelling is not authorized in either Full script or Partial script. In this mode the speller accepts any word recognized as Hebrew, whether in Full Script, Partial Script, or any non-conventional spelling variation that is known to the speller. The Hebrew traditional script. Specifies which set of changes is shown in a shared workbook. Show changes made since last save by last user. Show all changes. Show only changes not yet reviewed. Specifies the type of HTML generated by Microsoft Excel when you save the specified item to a Web page and whether the item is static or interactive. Use static (noninteractive) HTML for viewing only. Use the Spreadsheet component. Use the PivotTable component. Use the Chart component. Specifies the type of icon set. 3 Arrows 3 Arrows Gray 3 Flags 3 Traffic Lights 1 3 Traffic Lights 2 3 Signs 3 Symbols 3 Symbols 2 4 Arrows 4 Arrows Gray 4 Red To Black 4 CRV 4 Traffic Lights 5 Arrows 5 Arrows Gray 5 CRV 5 Quarters Specifies the description of the Japanese input rules. No control. Mode on. Off (English mode). Disable. Hiragana. Katakana. Half-width Katakana. Full-width alphanumeric. Half-width alphanumeric. Full-width Hangul. Hangul. Specifies the format in which to return data from a database. Returns the data as a QueryTable. Returns the data as a PivotTable. Specifies from where to copy the format for inserted rows. From cells above and/or to the left. From cells below and/or to the right. Specifies the direction in which to shift cells during an insertion. Shift cells down. Shift cells to the right. Specifies the way the specified PivotTable items appear—in table format or in outline format. Default. The LayoutSubtotalLocation property specifies where the subtotal appears in the PivotTable report. Specifies the type of layout row. Compact Row Tabular Row Outline Row Specifies the position of the legend on a chart. Below the chart. In the upper right-hand corner of the chart border. To the left of the chart. To the right of the chart. Above the chart. A custom position. Specifies the line style for the border. Continuous line. Dashed line. Alternating dashes and dots. Dash followed by two dots. Dotted line. Double line. Slanted dashes. No line. Specifies the type of link. The link is to an Excel worksheet. The link is to an OLE source. Macintosh only. Macintosh only. Specifies the type of information to be returned. Applies only to editions in Macintosh. Whether link updates automatically or manually. Link status. Specifies the type of link. OLE or DDE server. Publisher. Subscriber. Specifies the status of a link. No errors. File missing. Sheet missing. Status may be out of date. Not yet calculated. Unable to determine status. Not started. Invalid name. Not open. Source document is open. Copied values. Specifies the type of link. A link to a Microsoft Excel source. A link to an OLE source. Specifies the conflict resolution options for updating a list on a Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services site with the changes made to a list in a Microsoft Excel worksheet. Display a dialog that allows the user to choose how to resolve conflicts. Overwrite the version of the data stored on the SharePoint site. Accept the version of the data stored on the SharePoint site. Raise an error if a conflict occurs. Specifies the data type of a list column connected to a Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services site. Type not specified. Plain text. Plain text with multiple lines. Numerical. Currency. Date/time. Single-choice field. Multiple-choice field. Lookup list. Check box. Hyperlink. Counter. Rich text format with multiple lines. Specifies the current source of the list. External data source (Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services site). Microsoft Office Excel range. XML. Query. Specifies the part of the PivotTable report that contains the upper-left corner of a range. Column header. Column item. Data header. Data item. Page header. Page item. Row header. Row item. Table body. Specifies whether a match is made against the whole of the search text or any part of the search text. Match against any part of the search text. Match against the whole of the search text. Specifies what to look for in searches. Blanks. Errors. Formulas. Specifies the mail system that is installed on the host machine. MAPI-complaint system. No mail system. PowerTalk mail system. Specifies the marker style for a point or series in a line chart, scatter chart, or radar chart. Automatic markers Circular markers Long bar markers Diamond-shaped markers Short bar markers No markers Picture markers Square markers with a plus sign Square markers Square markers with an asterisk Triangular markers Square markers with an X Specifies the measurement units. Inches Centimeters Millimeters Specifies which mouse button was pressed. No button was pressed. The primary button (normally the left mouse button) was pressed. The secondary button (normally the right mouse button) was pressed. Specifies the appearance of the mouse pointer in Microsoft Excel. The I-beam pointer. The default pointer. The northwest-arrow pointer. The hourglass pointer. Specifies a Microsoft application. Microsoft Access. Microsoft FoxPro. The Microsoft Mail application (Outlook). Microsoft PowerPoint. Microsoft Project. Microsoft Schedule Plus. Microsoft Word. Specifies the way a chart is scaled to fit on a page. Print the chart as large as possible, while retaining the chart's height-to-width ratio as shown on the screen Print the chart to fit the page, adjusting the height-to-width ratio as necessary. Print the chart the same size as it appears on the screen. Specifies the OLE object type. ActiveX control. Embedded OLE object. Linked OLE object. Specifies the verb that the server of the OLE object should act on. Open the object. Perform the primary action for the server. Specifies the order in which cells are processed. Process down the rows before processing across pages or page fields to the right. Process across pages or page fields to the right before moving down the rows. Specifies the text orientation. Text runs downward. Text runs horizontally. Text runs upward. Text runs downward and is centered in the cell. Specifies page break location in the worksheet. Excel will automatically add page breaks. Page breaks are manually inserted. Page breaks are not inserted in the worksheet. Specifies whether a page break is full screen or applies only within the print area. Full screen. Only within print area. Specifies the page orientation when the worksheet is printed. Landscape mode. Portrait mode. Specifies the size of the paper. 10 in. x 14 in. 11 in. x 17 in. A3 (297 mm x 420 mm) A4 (210 mm x 297 mm) A4 Small (210 mm x 297 mm) A5 (148 mm x 210 mm) B4 (250 mm x 354 mm) A5 (148 mm x 210 mm) C size sheet D size sheet Envelope #10 (4-1/8 in. x 9-1/2 in.) Envelope #11 (4-1/2 in. x 10-3/8 in.) Envelope #12 (4-1/2 in. x 11 in.) Envelope #14 (5 in. x 11-1/2 in.) Envelope #9 (3-7/8 in. x 8-7/8 in.) Envelope B4 (250 mm x 353 mm) Envelope B5 (176 mm x 250 mm) Envelope B6 (176 mm x 125 mm) Envelope C3 (324 mm x 458 mm) Envelope C4 (229 mm x 324 mm) Envelope C5 (162 mm x 229 mm) Envelope C6 (114 mm x 162 mm) Envelope C65 (114 mm x 229 mm) Envelope DL (110 mm x 220 mm) Envelope (110 mm x 230 mm) Envelope Monarch (3-7/8 in. x 7-1/2 in.) Envelope (3-5/8 in. x 6-1/2 in.) E size sheet Executive (7-1/2 in. x 10-1/2 in.) German Legal Fanfold (8-1/2 in. x 13 in.) German Legal Fanfold (8-1/2 in. x 13 in.) U.S. Standard Fanfold (14-7/8 in. x 11 in.) Folio (8-1/2 in. x 13 in.) Ledger (17 in. x 11 in.) Legal (8-1/2 in. x 14 in.) Letter (8-1/2 in. x 11 in.) Letter Small (8-1/2 in. x 11 in.) Note (8-1/2 in. x 11 in.) Quarto (215 mm x 275 mm) Statement (5-1/2 in. x 8-1/2 in.) Tabloid (11 in. x 17 in.) User-defined Specifies the data type of a query parameter. Type unknown. String. Numeric. Decimal. Integer. Small integer. Float. Real. Double. Variable-length string. Date. Time. Time stamp. Long string. Binary. Variable-length binary. Long binary. Big integer. Tiny integer. Bit. Unicode character string. Specifies how to determine the value of the parameter for the specified query table. Displays a dialog box that prompts the user for the value. The Value argument specifies the text shown in the dialog box. Uses the value specified by the Value argument. Uses the value of the cell in the upper-left corner of the range. The Value argument specifies a Range object. Specifies how numeric data will be calculated with the destinations cells in the worksheet. Copied data will be added with the value in the destination cell. Copied data will be divided with the value in the destination cell. Copied data will be multiplied with the value in the destination cell. No calculation will be done in the paste operation. Copied data will be subtracted with the value in the destination cell. Specifies the part of the range to be pasted. Everything will be pasted. Everything will be pasted using the source theme. Everything except borders will be pasted. Formatting will be pasted. Formulas will be pasted. Comments will be pasted. Only the values will be pasted. The column width of the source cell will be applied to the destination cell. Validation from the source cell is applied to the destination cell. Formulas and number formats are pasted. Only the values number formats will be pasted. Specifies the interior pattern of a chart or interior object. Excel controls the pattern. Checkerboard. Criss-cross lines. Dark diagonal lines running from the upper left to the lower right. 16% gray. 25% gray. 50% gray. 75% gray. 8% gray. Grid. Dark horizontal lines. Light diagonal lines running from the upper left to the lower right. Light horizontal lines. Light diagonal lines running from the lower left to the upper right. Light vertical bars. No pattern. 75% dark moiré. Solid color. Dark diagonal lines running from the lower left to the upper right. Dark vertical bars. Specifies the alignment for phonetic text. Excel controls alignment. Left aligned. Centered. Distributed. Specifies the type of phonetic text in a cell. Half-size Katakana. Katakana. Hiragana. No conversion. Specifies how the picture should be copied. The picture is copied as it will look when it's printed. The picture is copied to resemble its display on the screen as closely as possible Specifies how to convert a graphic. Windows version 2.0 compatible bitmap. Computer Graphics Metafile. DRW. DXF. Encapsulated Postscript. HGL. Bitmap Graphic (Apple PICT format). PC Paintbrush Bitmap Graphic. PIC. PLT. Tagged Image Format File. Windows Metafile. WordPerfect/DrawPerfect Graphic. Specifies the PivotTable entity the cell corresponds to. Any cell in the data area (except a blank row). A cell in the row or column area which is not a subtotal, grand total, custom subtotal, or blank line. A cell in the row or column area which is a subtotal. A cell in a row or column area which is a grand total. A data field label (not the Data button). The button for a field (not the Data button). The cell that shows the selected item of a Page field. A cell in the row or column area that is a custom subtotal. The Data button. A structural blank cell in the PivotTable. This enumeration specifies the conditional formatting applied for filtering values from the object. Based on the specified selection criteria. Based on the specified fields. Based on the data in the specified fields. Specifies the type of calculation performed by a data PivotField when a custom calculation is used. The difference from the value of the Base item in the Base field. Data calculated as ((value in cell) x (Grand Total of Grand Totals)) / ((Grand Row Total) x (Grand Column Total)) No calculation. Percentage difference from the value of the Base item in the Base field. Percentage of the value of the Base item in the Base field. Percentage of the total for the column or series. Percentage of the total for the row or category. Percentage of the grand total of all the data or data points in the report. Data for successive items in the Base field as a running total. Specifies the type of data in the PivotTable field. Date. Number. Text. Specifies the location of the field in a PivotTable report. Column. Data. Hidden. Page. Row. The type of filter applied. Filters for the specified number of values from the top of a list Filters for the specified number of values from the bottom of a list Filters for the specified percentage of values from a list Filters for the specified percentage of values from the bottom of a list Sum of the values from the top of the list Sum of the values from the bottom of the list Filters for all values that match the specified value Filters for all values that do not match the specified value Filters for all values that are greater than the specified value Filters for all values that are greater than or match the specified value Filters for all values that are less than the specified value Filters for all values that are less than or match the specified value Filters for all values that are between a specified range of values Filters for all values that are not between a specified range of values Filters for all captions that match the specified string Filters for all captions that do not match the specified string Filters for all captions beginning with the specified string Filters for all captions that do not begin with the specified string Filters for all captions that end with the specified string Filters for all captions that do not end with the specified string Filters for all captions that contain the specified string Filters for all captions that do not contain the specified string Filters for all captions that are greater than the specified value Filters for all captions that are greater than or match the specified value Filters for all captions that are less than the specified value Filters for all captions that are less than or match the specified value Filters for all captions that are between a specified range of values Filters for all captions that are not between a specified range of values Filters for all dates that match a specified date Filters for all dates that do not match a specified date Filters for all dates before a specified date Filters for all dates on or before a specified date Filters for all dates after a specified date Filters for all dates on or after a specified date Filters for all dates that are between a specified range of dates Filters for all dates that apply to the next day Filters for all dates that apply to the current date Filters for all dates that apply to the previous day Filters for all dates that apply to the next week Filters for all dates that apply to the current week Filters for all dates that apply to the previous week Filters for all dates that apply to the next month Filters for all dates that apply to the current month Filters for all dates that apply to the previous month Filters for all dates that apply to the next quarter Filters for all dates that apply to the current quarter Filters for all dates that apply to the previous quarter Filters for all dates that apply to the next year Filters for all dates that apply to the current year Filters for all dates that apply to the previous year Filters for all values that are within one year of a specified date Filters for all dates in Quarter1 Filters for all dates in Quarter2 Filters for all dates in Quarter3 Filters for all dates in Quarter 4 Filters for all dates in January Filters for all dates in February Filters for all dates in March Filters for all dates in April Filters for all dates in May Filters for all dates in June Filters for all dates in July Filters for all dates in August Filters for all dates in September Filters for all dates in October Filters for all dates in November Filters for all dates in December Specifies the type of report formatting to be applied to the specified PivotTable report. Use the xlReport1 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlReport2 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlReport3 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlReport4 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlReport5 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlReport6 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlReport7 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlReport8 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlReport9 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlReport10 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlReport1 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlTable2 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlTable3 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlTable4 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlTable5 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlTable6 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlTable7 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlTable8 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlTable9 formatting for the PivotTable. Use the xlReport1 formatting for the PivotTable. PivotTable classic format. Does not apply formatting to the PivotTable report. Specifies the type of the PivotLine. Regular PivotLine with pivot items. Subtotal line. Grand Total line. Blank line after each group. Specifies the maximum number of unique items per PivotField allowed. The default number of unique items per PivotField allowed. No unique items per PivotField allowed (zero). The maximum number of unique items per PivotField allowed (32,500). The maximum number of unique items per PivotField allowed (10,48,576) for a pre-short_Excel2007 PivotTable. Specifies the source of the report data. Data is based on scenarios created using the Scenario Manager.. Multiple consolidation ranges Microsoft Excel list or database Data from another application Same source as another PivotTable report Specifies the Microsoft Excel version number. Excel, version 11. Excel, version 10. Excel Version 11 Excel Version 12 Same version as current version of Excel. Specifies the way an object is attached to its underlying cells. Object is free floating. Object is moved with the cells. Object is moved and sized with the cells. Specifies the platform that a text file originated on. Macintosh. MS-DOS. Microsoft Windows. Specifies the type of print error displayed. Display all print errors. Print errors are blank. Print errors are displayed as dashes. Display print errors as not available. Specifies the way comments are printed with the sheet. Print the comments as end notes at the end of the worksheet. Comments will be printed where they were inserted in the worksheet. Comments will not printed. Specifies the priority of a SendMailer message. High. Low. Normal. Specifies where to display the property. Displays member property in the PivotTable only. This is the default value. Displays member property in both the tooltip and the PivotTable. Displays member property in the tooltip only. Specifies what may be selected in a PivotTable during a structured selection. These constants may be combined to select multiple types. Label. Data and labels. Data. Origin. Buttons. Blanks. First row. Specifies the type of query used by Microsoft Excel to populate the query table or PivotTable cache. Based on an ODBC data source Based on a DAO recordset query, for query tables only Based on a Web page, for query tables only Based on an OLE DB query, including OLAP data sources Based on a text file, for query tables only Based on an ADO recordset query Specifies the predefined format when a range is automatically formatted. 3-D effects 1. 3-D effects 2. Accounting 1. Accounting 2. Accounting 3. Accounting 4. Classic 1. Classic 2. Classic 3. Color 1. Color 2. Color 3. List 1. List 2. List 3. Local Format 1. Local Format 2. Local Format 3. Local Format 4. Report 1. Report 2. Report 3. Report 4. Report 5. Report 6. Report 7. Report 8. Report 9. Report 10. Classic pivot table. Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Table 7. Table 8. Table 9. Table 10. No specified pivot table format. No specified format. Simple. Specifies the range value data type. default If the specified Range object is empty, returns the value Empty (use the IsEmpty function to test for this case). If the Range object contains more than one cell, returns an array of values (use the IsArray function to test for this case). Returns the values, formatting, formulas and names of the specified Range object in the XML Spreadsheet format. Returns the recordset representation of the specified Range object in an XML format. Specifies the reference style. default. Use xlA1 to return an A1-style reference. Use xlR1C1 to return an R1C1-style reference. Specifies cell reference style when a formula is being converted. Convert to absolute row and column style. Convert to absolute row and relative column style. Convert to relative row and column style. Convert to relative row and absolute column style. Specifies the type information to be removed from the document information. Removes comments from the document information. Removes personal information from the document information. Removes email headers from the document information. Removes routing slip information from the document information. Removes the send for review information from the document information. Removes document properties from the document information. Removes workspace data from the document information. Removes ink annotations from the document information. Removes scenario comments from the document information. Removes the pubish information data from the document information. Removes server properties from the document information. Removes document management policy data from the document information. Removes content type data from the document information. Removes defined name comments from the documentation information. Removes inactive data connection data from the document information. Removes all documentation information. Specifies the RGB color. Alice Blue Antique White Aqua Aquamarine Azure Beige Bisque Black Blanched Almond Blue Blue Violet Brown Burly Wood Cadet Blue Chartreuse Coral Cornflower Blue Cornsilk Crimson Dark Blue Dark Cyan Dark Goldenrod Dark Green Dark Gray Dark Grey Dark Khaki Dark Magenta Dark Olive Green Dark Orange Dark Orchid Dark Red Dark Salmon Dark Sea Green Dark Slate Blue Dark Slate Gray Dark Slate Grey Dark Turquoise Dark Violet Deep Pink Deep Sky Blue Dim Gray Dim Grey Dodger Blue Fire Brick Floral White Forest Green Fuchsia Gainsboro Ghost White Gold Goldenrod Gray Green Grey Green Yellow Honeydew Hot Pink Indian Red Indigo Ivory Khaki Lavender Lavender Blush Lawn Green Lemon Chiffon Light Blue Light Coral Light Cyan LightGoldenrodYellow Light Gray Light Green Light Grey Light Pink Light Salmon Light Sea Green Light Sky Blue Light Slate Gray Light Steel Blue Light Yellow Lime Lime Green Linen Maroon Medium Aquamarine Medium Blue Medium Orchid Medium Purple Medium Sea Green Medium Slate Blue Medium Spring Green Medium Turquoise Medium Violet Red Midnight Blue Mint Cream Misty Rose Moccasin Navajo White Navy Navy Blue Old Lace Olive Olive Drab Orange Orange Red Orchid Pale Goldenrod Pale Green Pale Turquoise Pale Violet Red Papaya Whip Peach Puff Peru Pink Plum Powder Blue Purple Red Rosy Brown Royal Blue Salmon Sandy Brown Sea Green Seashell Sienna Silver Sky Blue Slate Blue Slate Gray Snow Spring Green Steel Blue Tan Teal Thistle Tomato Turquoise Yellow Yellow Green Violet Wheat White White Smoke Specifies how the PivotTable cache connects to its data source. The cache uses external source info to reconnect using the Connection property. The cache always uses external source information (as defined by the SourceConnectionFile or SourceDataFile property) to reconnect. The cache never uses source info to reconnect. Specifies the routing delivery method. Deliver to all recipients simultaneously. Deliver to recipients one after another. Specifies the status of the routing slip. Routing slip has not yet been sent. Routing is complete. Routing is in progress. Specifies whether the values corresponding to a particular data series are in rows or columns. Data series is in a row. Data series is in a column. Specifies the automatic macro to run. Auto_Activate macros Auto_Close macros Auto_Deactivate macros Auto_Open macros Specifies during file close if the file will be saved. Changes will not be saved. Changes will be saved. Specifies the access mode for the Save As function. (exclusive mode) default (don't change the access mode) (share list) Specifies the way conflicts are to be resolved whenever a shared workbook is updated. The local user's changes are always accepted. The local user's changes are always rejected. A dialog box asks the user to resolve the conflict. Specifies the scale type of the value axis. Linear. Logarithmic. Specifies the search direction when searching a range. Search for next matching value in range. Search for previous matching value in range. Specifies the order in which to search the range. Searches down through a column, then moves to the next column. Searches across a row, then moves to the next row. Specifies the extent of the search for the range. Limit search to current sheet. Search whole workbook. Specifies the worksheet type. Chart. Dialog sheet. Excel version 4 international macro sheet. Excel version 4 macro sheet. Worksheet. Specifies whether the object is visible. Displays the sheet. Hides the worksheet which the user can unhide via menu. Hides the object so that the only way for you to make it visible again is by setting this property to True (the user cannot make the object visible). Specifies what the bubble size represents on a bubble chart. Width of the bubble. Area of the bubble. Specifies the type of Smart Document control displayed in the Document Actions task pane. Smart tag. Link. Help text. Absolute URL to Help file. Separator. Button. Label. Image. Check box. Text box. List box. Combo box. ActiveX control. Radio button (option button) group. Specifies the display features for smart tags. Display the indicator and button for smart tags. Nothing is displayed for smart tags. Displays only the button for smart tags. Specifies how to sort text. default. Sorts numeric and text data separately. Treat text as numeric data for the sort. Specifies the type of sort. default. Phonetic Chinese sort order for characters. Sorting by the quantity of strokes in each character. Specifies how to sort when using East Asian sorting methods. Sort by code page. Sort phonetically. Specifies the parameter on which the data should be sorted. Values. Cell color. Font color. Icon. Specifies the sort order for the specified field or range. default. Sorts the specified field in ascending order. Sorts the specified field in descending order. Specifies the sort orientation. default. Sorts by row. Sorts by column. Specifies which elements are to be sorted. Use this argument only when sorting PivotTable reports. Sorts the PivotTable report by labels. Sorts the PivotTable report by values. Identifies the source object. A workbook. An entire worksheet. A range of cells selected for printing. An AutoFilter range. A range of cells. A chart. A PivotTable report. A query table (external data range). Specifies the order in which the cells are spoken. Reads across a row, then moves to the next row. Reads down a column, then moves to the next column. Specifies cells with a particular type of value to include in the result. Cells with errors. Cells with logical values. Cells with numeric values. Cells with text. Specifies the standard color scale. RYG. GYR. Black over White. White over Black. Specifies the format to use when subscribing to a published edition. Picture. Text. Specifies where the subtotal will be displayed on the worksheet. Subtotal will be on the top. Subtotal will be on the bottom. Specifies the location of the summary columns in the outline. The summary column will be positioned to the left of the detail columns in the outline. The summary column will be positioned to the right of the detail columns in the outline. Specifies the type of summary to be created for scenarios. Display scenarios in a PivotTable report. List scenarios side by side. Specifies the location of the summary rows in the outline. The summary row will be positioned above the detail rows in the outline. The summary row will be positioned below the detail rows in the outline. Specifies the table style element used. Whole Table Header row Total Row Grand total row First column Last column Grand total column Row Stripe1 Row Stripe2 Column Stripe1 Column Stripe2 First header cell Last header cell First total cell Last total cell Subtotal Column1 Subtotal Column2 Subtotal Column3 Subtotal Row1 Subtotal Row2 Subtotal Row3 Blank row Column Subheading1 Column Subheading2 Column Subheading3 Row Subheading1 Row Subheading2 Row Subheading3 Page field labels Page field values Specifies the first or last tab position. First tab position. Last tab position. Specifies the column format for the data in the text file that you’re importing into a query table. default. Indicates the file is delimited by delimiter characters Indicates that the data in the file is arranged in columns of fixed widths. Specifies the delimiter to use to specify text. Double quote ("). No delimiter. Single quote ('). Specifies whether the visual layout of the text being imported is left-to-right or right-to-left. Left to right. Right to left. Specifies the theme color to be used. Dark1 Light1 Dark2 Light2 Accent1 Accent2 Accent3 Accent4 Accent5 Accent6 Hyperlink Followed hyperlink Specifies the theme font to use. Do not use any theme font. Major. Minor. Specifies the control over the multi-threaded calculation mode. Multi-threaded calculation mode is automatic. Multi-threaded calculation mode is manual. Specifies the text orientation for tick-mark labels. Text orientation set by Excel. Text runs down. Characters run horizontally. Text runs up. Characters run vertically. Specifies the position of tick-mark labels on the specified axis. Top or right side of the chart. Bottom or left side of the chart. Next to axis (where axis is not at either side of the chart). No tick marks. Specifies the position of major and minor tick marks for an axis. Crosses the axis. Inside the axis. No mark. Outside the axis. Specifies the time period. Today Yesterday Last 7 days This week Last week Last month Tomorrow Next week Next month This month Specifies unit of time for chart axis and data series. Days. Months. Years. Specifies which properties of a toolbar are restricted. Options may be combined using Or. No button changes permitted. No changes of any kind. No changes to toolbar's docking position. All changes permitted. No changes to toolbar shape. Specifies the top 10 values from the top or bottom of a series of values. Top 10 values Top 10 bottom values Specifies the type of calculation in the Totals row of a list column. No calculation. Sum. Average. Count of non-empty cells. Count of cells with numeric values. Minimum value. Maximum value. Standard deviation. Variance. Custom calculation Specifies how the trendline that smoothes out fluctuations in the data is calculated. Uses an equation to calculate the least squares fit through points. Uses the linear equation y = mx + b to calculate the least squares fit through points. Uses the equation y = c ln x + b to calculate the least squares fit through points. Uses a sequence of averages computed from parts of the data series. The number of points equals the total number of points in the series less the number specified for the period. Uses an equation to calculate the least squares fit through points. Uses an equation to calculate the least squares fit through points. Specifies the type of underline applied to a font. Double thick underline. Two thin underlines placed close together. No underlining. Single underlining. Not supported. Specifies a workbook's setting for updating embedded OLE links. Embedded OLE links are updated according to the user's settings for the specified workbook. Embedded OLE links are never updated for the specified workbook. Embedded OLE links are always updated for the specified workbook. Specifies the vertical alignment for the object. Bottom. Center. Distributed. Justify. Top. Specifies the type of workbook to create. Chart. Excel version 4 macro. Excel version 4 international macro. Worksheet. Specifies how much formatting from a Web page, if any, is applied when a Web page is imported into a query table. All formatting is imported. Rich Text Format compatible formatting is imported. No formatting is imported. Specifies whether an entire Web page, all tables on the Web page, or only a specific table is imported into a query table. Entire page. All tables. Specified tables. Specifies the state of the window. Maximized. Minimized. Normal. Specifies how the chart is displayed. The chart will open in a new window. The chart will be displayed on the current worksheet. The chart is copied to the clipboard. This constant has been deprecated. This constant applies to Macintosh only. Specifies the view showing in the window. Normal. Page break preview. Page layout view. Specifies, in a Microsoft Excel version 4 macro worksheet, what type of macro a name refers to or whether the name refers to a macro. Custom command. Custom function. Not a macro. Specifies the results of the save or export operation. The XML data file was successfully exported. The contents of the XML data file do not match the specified schema map. Specifies the results of the refresh or import operation. The XML data file was successfully imported. The contents of the specified XML data file have been truncated because the XML data file is too large for the worksheet. The contents of the XML data file do not match the specified schema map. Specifies how Excel opens the XML data file. Prompts the user to choose how to open the file. Opens the XML data file. The contents of the file will be flattened. Places the contents of the XML data file in an XML list. Displays the schema of the XML data file in the XML Structure task pane. Specifies whether or not the first row contains headers. Excel determines whether there’s a header, and to determine where it is, if there is one. default. (The entire range should be sorted). (The entire range should not be sorted). Represents the connection to the source data for an object. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Removes the specified data binding. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Initializes the specified data binding with settings from an XML data file or a Data Retrieval Service Connection (.uxdc) file. Required String. The path to the XML data or Microsoft Office XML Data Source (.uxdc) file. The path is specified in the Uniform Resource Locator (URL) or universal naming convention (UNC) format. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Retrieves XML data using the current connection settings of the specified object. Returns . Returns a String that represents the path to the XML data file, the Data Retrieval Service Connection (.uxdc) file, or the Web service that provides the source data for the specified data binding. Read-only. Represents an XML map that has been added to a workbook. True if the column widths are automatically adjusted for the best fit each time you refresh the specified query table or XML map. False if the column widths aren’t automatically adjusted with each refresh. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. True if you want to append new rows to XML lists that are bound to the specified schema map when you are importing new data or refreshing an existing connection. False if you want to overwrite the contents of cells. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns an object that represents the binding associated with the specified schema map. Read-only. Removes the specified XML map from the workbook. Exports the contents of cells mapped to the specified object to an XML data file. Returns . Required String. The path and filename of the XML data file to export to. Required Boolean. Set to True to overwrite the file specified in the parameter if the file exists. The default value if False. Exports the contents of cells mapped to the specified object to a String variable. Returns . Required String. The variable to export the data to. Imports data from the specified XML data file into cells that have been mapped to the specified object. Returns . Required String. The path to the XML data to import. The path can be specified in Universal Naming convention (UNC) or Uniform Resource Locator (URL) format. The file can be an XML data file or a valid Office XML data Source Connection (.uxdc) file. Optional Object. Set to True to overwrite existing data. Set to False to append to existing data. The default value is False. Imports XML data from a String variable into cells that have been mapped to the specified object. Returns an constant. Required String. The string that contains the XML data to import. Optional Boolean value. Specifies whether to overwrite the contents of cells that are currently mapped to the specified XML map. Set to True to overwrite the cells; set to False to append the data to the existing range. If this parameter is not specified, the current value of the property of the XML map determines whether the contents of cells are overwritten or not. Returns True if Microsoft Excel can use the objects in the specified schema map to export XML data and if all XML lists mapped to the specified schema map can be exported. Read-only Boolean. Returns or sets the friendly name used to uniquely identify a mapping in the workbook. Read/write String. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns or sets whether filtering is preserved when the specified XML map is refreshed. Read/write Boolean. True if number formatting on cells mapped to the specified XML schema map will be preserved when the schema map is refreshed. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Returns a String that represents the name of the root element for the specified XML schema map. Read-only. Returns an object that represents the root element for the specified XML schema map. Read-only. True if the data source definition of the specified XML schema map is saved with the workbook. The default value is True. Read/write Boolean. Returns an collection that represents the schemas that the specified object contains. Read-only. Returns or sets whether to display a dialog box that details schema-validation errors when data is imported or exported through the specified XML schema map. The default value is False. Read/write Boolean. Retuns a new connection for the specified object. Read-only. Represents the collection of objects that have been added to a workbook. Adds an XML map to the specified workbook. Returns an object. Required String. The schema to be added as an XML map. The string can be a path to a schema file, or to the schema itself. The path can be specified in the Universal Naming Convention (UNC) or Uniform Resource Locator (URL) format. Optional String. The name of the root element. This argument can be ignored if the schema contains only one root element. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Represents a namespace that has been added to a workbook. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns a String that represents the prefix for the specified XML namespace. Read-only. Returns a String that represents the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for the specified XML namespace. Read-only. Represents the collection of objects in a workbook. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Installs the specified XML expansion pack on the user's computer, making an XML smart document solution available to one or more users. Required String. The path and file name of the XML expansion pack. Optional Boolean. True installs the XML expansion pack and makes it available to all users on a machine. False makes the XML expansion pack available for the current user only. Default is False. Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns a String that represents the XML namespaces that have been added to the workbook. Represents an XML schema contained by an object. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns the friendly name used to identify an XML schema in an object. Read-only String. Returns an object that represents the target namespace for the specified schema. Read-only. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns a String representing the content of the specified schema. Represents the collection of objects contained by an object. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Returns the number of objects in the collection. Read-only Integer. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns a single object from a collection. Required Object. The name or index number of the object. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Represents an XPath that has been mapped to a or object. Returns an object that represents the Microsoft Excel application. Read-only. Clears the schema mapping from the cells mapped to the specified XPath. Returns a 32-bit integer that indicates the application in which this object was created. If the object was created in Microsoft Excel, this property returns the string XCEL, which is equivalent to the hexadecimal number 5843454C. Read-only . Returns an object that represents the schema map that contains the specified object. Read-only. Returns the parent object for the specified object. Read-only. Returns True if the specified object is mapped to an XML list; returns False if the XPath object is mapped to a single cell. Read-only Boolean. Maps the specified object to a object or collection. If the XPath object has previously been mapped to the ListColumn object or Range collection, the SetValue method sets the properties of the XPath object. Required . The schema map that contains information about the XPath object. Required String. A valid XPath statement. Optional Object. Specifies any namespace prefixes used in the argument. This argument can be omitted if the XPath object doesn't contain any prefixes, or if the XPath object uses the Microsoft Excel prefixes. Optional Boolean. Specifies whether the XPath object is to be bound to a column in an XML list, or mapped to a single cell. Set to True to bind the XPath object to a column in an XML list. Returns a String that represents the XPath for the specified object.